Ophthalmologie Test

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Ophthalmologie Test

 

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αž€αžΆαžšαž–αŸ’αž™αžΆαž”αžΆαž›αž“αŸƒ Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion αž‚αžΊ:

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αž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž» (Etiology) αž“αŸƒ Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

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αž‡αž˜αŸ’αž„αžΊαž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ—αž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈαž‡αž˜αŸ’αž„αžΊαž‘αžΉαž€αž“αŸ„αž˜αž•αŸ’αž’αŸ‚αž˜αž‚αžΊ (Ocular Manifestation in patient with Diabetic is/ are) :

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αž§αž”αž€αžšαžŽαŸαž‘αžΆαŸ†αž„αž’αžŸαŸ‹αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž”αŸ’αžšαžΎαž”αŸ’αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŠαžΎαž˜αŸ’αž”αžΈαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™αžšαŸ‰αŸαž‘αžΈαžŽαžΆ αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚ :

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αž€αžΆαžšαž–αŸ’αž™αžΆαž”αžΆαž›αž“αŸƒ Diabetic Retinopathy/ Maculopathy αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž›αŸ’αž’αž‡αžΆαž„αž‚αŸ :

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αž‡αŸ’αžšαžΎαžŸαžšαžΎαžŸαž…αž˜αŸ’αž›αžΎαž™αžŠαŸ‚αž›αžαž»αžŸαž’αŸ†αž–αžΈαžŸαžšαžŸαŸƒαžˆαžΆαž˜αžŠαž»αŸ‡αžαŸ’αž˜αžΈ (Select the wrong answer about the News Vessels in retina):

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αž αžΆαž“αž·αž—αŸαž™ (Risk Factor) αž“αŸƒ Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment αž‚αžΊαž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈ :

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αžαžΎαžšαŸ„αž‚αžŸαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžΆαžŽαžΆαž˜αž½αž™αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αžαŸ’αžšαžΉαž˜αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„ Prolipherative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR):

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αž›αž€αŸ’αžαžŽαŸˆαžαžΆαž„αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ„αž˜αž‡αžΆ Risk factor αž“αŸƒαž‡αž˜αŸ’αž„αžΊ Diabetic Retinopathy αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚:

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αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„ Diabetic Retinopathy αžŸαžšαžŸαŸƒαžˆαžΆαž˜αžαŸ’αž˜αžΈ (new vessel )αž€αž€αžΎαžαž‘αžΎαž„αž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈ

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αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„ Central Retinal Vein Occlusion, αž€αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž„αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž”αž„αŸ’αž€αž²αŸ’αž™αžŸαŸ’αž‘αŸ‡αžŸαžšαžŸαŸƒαžˆαžΆαž˜αž—αžΆαž‚αž…αŸ’αžšαžΎαž“αžŸαŸ’αžαž·αžαž“αŸ…αž€αž“αŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž„:

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αž’αŸ’αž“αž€αž‡αž˜αŸ’αž„αžΊαž‘αžΉαž€αž“αŸ„αž˜αž•αŸ’αž’αŸ‚αž˜αž˜αŸ’αž“αžΆαž€αŸ‹αž˜αžΆαž“αž‚αŸ†αž αžΎαž‰αžαž™αž…αž»αŸ‡αž—αŸ’αž›αžΆαž˜αŸ—αŸ” αž€αžΆαžšαž–αž·αž“αž·αžαŸ’αž™αžαžΆαž„αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ„αž˜αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœαž”αžΆαž“αž’αŸ’αžœαžΎαž‘αžΎαž„αž”αž“αŸ’αžŠαž”αž“αŸ’αž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚

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αž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž» (Etiology) αž“αŸƒ Central Retinal Artery Occlusion αž‚αžΊ:

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αž•αž›αžœαž·αž”αžΆαž€αž“αŸƒ Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion αž˜αžΆαž“:

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αžαžΎαžšαŸ„αž‚αžŸαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžΆαžŽαžΆαž˜αž½αž™αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αž˜αžΆαž“αž“αŸ…αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„ Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

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αž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž» Etiology) αž“αŸƒ Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion, αž˜αžΆαž“αžŠαžΌαž…αžαžΆαž„αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ„αž˜ αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚:

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αž…αŸ†αž–αŸ„αŸ‡ Microvascular Occlusion in Diabetic Retinopathy: αž‡αŸ’αžšαžΎαžŸαžšαžΎαžŸαž”αŸ’αžšαž™αŸ„αž‚αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αžαŸ’αžšαžΉαž˜αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœ :

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αž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž»αž“αŸƒ Exudative Retinal Detachment αž‚αžΊαž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈ

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αž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž»αž“αŸƒ Tractional Retinal Detachment αž‚αžΊαž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈ

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αž€αžΆαžšαž”αžΆαžαŸ‹αž”αž„αŸ‹αž‚αŸ†αž αžΎαž‰αž—αŸ’αž›αžΆαž˜αŸ— αž αžΎαž™αž˜αžΆαž“αž›αž€αŸ’αžαžŽαŸˆαž’αŸ’αž„αž“αŸ‹αž’αŸ’αž„αžšαž”αŸ†αž•αž»αžαž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈ

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Photoreceptors : αž‡αŸ’αžšαžΎαžŸαžšαžΎαžŸαžƒαŸ’αž›αžΆαžαžΆαž„αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ„αž˜αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αžαŸ’αžšαžΉαž˜αžαŸ’αžšαžΌαžœ:

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αž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž»αž“αŸƒαž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αž˜αžΈαž‰αŸ‰αžΌαž”αž€αž»αž˜αžΆαžšαŸ–

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The best choice of treatment in acute angle closure glaucoma is:

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αž’αŸ’αžœαžΈαž‘αŸ…αž αŸ…αžαžΆαž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αž˜αŸ’αž‰αŸ‰αžΌαž” (myopia) αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚?

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αžαžΎαž˜αž½αž™αžŽαžΆαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž˜αž·αž“αž˜αŸ‚αž“αž‡αžΆαž€αŸ†αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžŸαŸ’αžšαž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž‘αžΉαž€αž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€?

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αžŸαŸ’αžšαž‘αžΆαž”αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αžšαŸ…αž”αž„αŸ’αž’αžŸαŸ‹αž“αŸƒ cornea αž‚αžΊ:

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Myopia:

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αžšαŸ„αž‚αžŸαž‰αŸ’αž‰αžΆαž‘αžΉαž€αžŠαž€αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€ αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚

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αžαžΎαž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αžŠαž»αŸ‡αž€αž“αŸ’αž‘αž»αž™αžαŸ’αž›αŸ‚αž“αž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈαž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž»αž’αŸ’αžœαžΈαžαŸ’αž›αŸ‡ αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚?

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αž•αž›αžœαž·αž”αžΆαž€αž’αŸ’αž„αž“αŸ‹αž’αŸ’αž„αžšαžŠαŸ‚αž›αž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž˜αž€αž–αžΈαž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αžŸαŸ’αžšαž›αŸ€αž„αŸ–

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αž€αŸ†αžšαžΆαžŸαŸ‹αžšαž”αžŸαŸ‹ Lipid layer

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Glaucoma is:

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Cataract:

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αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘αž•αŸ’αžŸαŸαž„αŸ—αž“αŸƒαž€αŸ†αž αž»αžŸαž€αŸ†αžŽαž»αŸ†αžšαžΌαž”αž—αžΆαž–αž…αŸ†αž–αŸ„αŸ‡αž€αž»αž˜αžΆαžš, αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚αŸ–

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In open angle glaucoma, The patient come to see Doctor in case of:

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αž‘αžΉαž€αžŠαž€αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€αž…αŸ‚αž€αž…αŸαž‰αž‡αžΆαž”αŸ‰αž»αž“αŸ’αž˜αžΆαž“αž”αŸ’αžšαž—αŸαž‘?

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αž€αžΆαžšαž–αŸ’αž™αžΆαž”αžΆαž›αž‘αžΉαž€αžŠαž€αŸ‹αž€αŸ’αž“αž»αž„αž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€ αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚

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What is the major cause of Cataract:

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Sign and Symptom in acute angle closure glaucoma: EXCEPT

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Refractive errors

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αž˜αžΌαž›αž αŸαžαž»αž’αŸ’αžœαžΈαžαŸ’αž›αŸ‡αžŠαŸ‚αž›αž”αžŽαŸ’αžŠαžΆαž›αž’αŸ„αž™αžŠαŸ†αž”αŸ…αž€αž‰αŸ’αž…αž€αŸ‹αž—αŸ’αž“αŸ‚αž€ αž›αžΎαž€αž›αŸ‚αž„αžαŸ‚?

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A 10-month old, full-term gestation, and previously healthy child, presents for further evaluation of leukocoria (white pupil) in his left eye, which was first noted by the child’s parents in a recent photograph. A CT scan shows evidence of a mass with localized calcification in the left eye. Which of the following is the most likely cause of the patient’s condition?

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Which layer of the cornea is most susceptible to damage from ultraviolet radiation?

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How many millimeters from limbus to the insertion of lateral rectus?

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A 3-month-old infant presents with a history of constant epiphora since birth. On examination the patient appears relatively comfortable and is found to have epiphora with mucopurulent discharge from both eyes. Fluorescein solution is placed into the tear film of each eye, and the patient is noted to have significant retention of the fluorescein dye with failure of the dye to appear in the nose after 15 minutes. The remainder of the exam is normal. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

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What is the optimal procedure for analysis of the bony orbit?

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A 25-year-old man had many episodes of bacterial conjunctivitis on the right eye about 2 months ago. He is on treatment topical antibiotic and a lubricant eye drop. What is the common cause of recurrent bacterial conjunctivitis for this patient?

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The strongest attachment of vitreous locate in:

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Corneal glue is indicated in case of corneal perforation:

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Volume of orbit:

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The thickness of cornea is:

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What is the inner layer of tear film?

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Lateral wall of orbit is:

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An infant boy presents with hyperacute purulent conjunctivitis. A diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae conjunctivitis is suspected. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in the diagnosis?

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Floor of orbit is:

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The outer most layer of the retina is:

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Normal intraocular pressure in adult is:

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Lowenstein Jensen medium use for:

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Which one is gram negative bacterial infection of the cornea?

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Which concentration of atropine (eye drop) use for decrease myopia progression in children?

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