Sémiologie Preparation (Pr. Sao Sokunwathana)

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1 / 25

Which association of signs is typical in gynecomastia in young boy?

a. Enlarged mouth

b. Enlarged nose

c. Enlarged neck

d. Enlarged breast

e. Enlarged testes

2 / 25

Among the following physical examination of male genitalia, which one is the most likely to be found in sexually transmitted disease?

a. Hematuria

b. Vaginal discharge

c. Leucorrhea

d. Rectal fistula

e. Penile discharge

3 / 25

Among the following physical examination of the chest and lung, which one is the most likely to be not found in case of respiratory difficulty?

a. Cyanosis

b. Supraclavicular retraction

c. Wheezing audible on auscultation

d. Contraction of deltoid muscles

e. Contraction of the sternomastoid and scalene muscles

4 / 25

The current consensus is that the appearance of pubic hair as early as 7 years especially in dark- skinned girls can be considered as:

a. Normal

b. Influence of diet

c. Abnormal

d. Early sign of puberty

e. Early puberty

5 / 25

Taking history, a good way to start questions with adolescence is:

a. To interview focusing on his or her current problems

b. To chat informally about friends, school, hobbies and family

c. To chat directly about the current disease

d. To interview without presence of parents

e. To chat informally about what you are going to do on examination

6 / 25

The first Tanner stages or Tanner sex maturity rating (SMR) stages called?

a. Breast bud stage

b. Projection of areola and nipple stage

c. Enlargement of elevation of breast stage

d. Mature stage

e. Preadolescent stage

7 / 25

Among the following skin examination, which one is the most likely to be found in case of heart faillure?

a. Pallor

b. Cyanosis

c. Jaundice

d. Redness

e. Brownness (increased pigmentation)

8 / 25

Among the following physical examination, which one is the most likely to be used to identify obesity?

a. Somatic growth

b. Blood pressure

c. Digestive problems

d. Vital Signs

e. Skin problem

9 / 25

The first reliable sign of puberty, in male adolescence is starting between ages 9 and 13.5 years is

a. A gynecomastia

b. Somatic growth changing

c. Axillary hair

d. An increase in the size of the testes

e. Pubic hair

10 / 25

10)

The five stages of sexual development in male adolescence, first described by:

a. Masson

b. Webiner

c. Tanner

d. Bourillon

e. Tusson

11 / 25

11)

Which association of signs is typical in puberty delayed (constitutional delay) in males?

a. Delayed sex hormonal levels

b. Delayed bone and physical maturation but normal hormonal levels

c. Delayed bone maturation and sex hormonal levels

d. Delayed mental and bone maturation

e. Delayed mental and physical maturation

12 / 25

12)

Among the following skin examination, which one is the most likely to be found in case of liver disease?

a. Pallor

b. Cyanosis

c. Brownness

d. Jaundice

e. Redness

13 / 25

13)

Among the following physical examination of male genitalia, which one is the most likely to be found in delayed puberty?

a. No signs of pubertal development by 14 years of age

b. No signs of pubertal development by 16 years of age

c. No signs of pubertal development by 13 years of age

d. No signs of pubertal development by 15 years of age

e. No signs of pubertal development by 12 years of age

14 / 25

14)

Taking history in adolescence, it is important to:

a. Use summarization and transitional statements and to explain what you are going to do during the physical examination

b. Use observation model

c. Use a flow chart model

d. Start by asking an adolescence to take off the cloth

e. Perform physical examination system by system without any statement at the en

15 / 25

15)

The normal range for onset of breast development in young girl was between?

a. 10 – 15 years old

b. 7 – 11 years old

c. 8 – 13 years old

d. 11 – 15 years old

e. 9 – 14 years old

16 / 25

16)

Among the following skin examination, which one is the most likely to be found in case of anemia?

a. Jaundice

b. Redness

c. Pallor

d. Cyanosis

e. Loss of pigmentation

17 / 25

17)

Among the following physical examination of musculoskeletal system in adolescence, idiopathic scoliosis was seen mostly in girls:

a. 60% of cases

b. 75% of cases

c. 50% of cases

d. 70% of cases

e. 80% of cases

18 / 25

18)

Taking history, which social characteristic of adolescence can be classified into a middle adolescence (15 – 16 years olds) stages?

a. Much introspection global issues

b. Separation from family

c. Role with respect to other

d. Limit testing

e. Peers increasingly important

19 / 25

19)

Among the following physical examination for sport pre-participation screening, which sign is the most found in step 1, stand straight by facing forward?

a. Loss of strength of deltoid muscle

b. Asymmetry and swelling of joints

c. Weakness of shoulder or neck

d. Asymmetry from scoliosis

e. Loss of range of motion

20 / 25

20)

Among the following physical examination for sport pre-participation screening, which sign is the most carefully assessed?

a. Breathe sound and blood pressure

b. Blood Pressure and cardiac murmurs

c. Breathe sound and cardiac murmurs

d. Wheezing and blood pressure

e. Wheezing and Cardiac murmurs

21 / 25

21)

Taking history, which social characteristic of adolescence can be classified into an early adolescence (10 – 14 years olds) stages?

a. Separation from family

b. Limit testing

c. Peers increasingly important

d. Much introspection global issues

e. Role with respect to other

22 / 25

22)

Physical changes in young girl’s breasts are generally progressing through the Tanner stages or Tanner sex maturity rating (SMR) stages, which divided into?

a. 3 stages

b. 6 stages

c. 7 stages

d. 4 stages

e. 5 stages

23 / 25

23)

The sport pre-participation screening consists of?

23)

a. 15 steps

b. 10 steps

c. 16 steps

d. 12 steps

e. 14 steps

24 / 25

24)

Taking history, which social characteristic of adolescence can be classified into a late adolescence (17 – 20 years olds) stages?

a. Limit testing

b. Peers increasingly important

c. Experimental behavior and Dating

d. Role with respect to other and sexuality

e. Much introspection global issues

25 / 25

25)

The first easily detectable sign of puberty in female adolescence is:

a. The appearance of breast buds

b. The axillary hair

c. The period

d. The weight gain

e. The pubic hair

Your score is

The average score is 89%

Any comments?

Any problems/errors or mistakes found while testing, please let us know for modification!

និស្សិតអាចប្រាប់មកកាន់ពួកយើងបានដើម្បីកែកំហុស ឬអំពីបញ្ហាដោយអចេតនាណាមួយដែលកើតមានកំឡុងពេលធ្វើតេស្ត