Sémiologie Test 0% 28 votes, 4.8 avg 2 You will have 60 minutes to complete all the questions. After the timer reaches 60 minutes, the exam will end and be saved automatically. Good luck! *Fingers crossed* The timer has been reached. The exam has now been terminated and saved. Sémiologie Test 1 / 60 What is the potential risk factor of Surgical Site Infection(SSI)? a. Patient’s pre-disposed symptoms b. Long duration of the operation c. Antibiotic prophylaxis d. all of the above 2 / 60 What describes the incorrect way to prevent CABSI? a. Do not perform CABSI when alternative oral feeding method is possible b. Protect the insertion site with a sterile dressing c. Plug needle directly into infusion bottle to avoid using unnecessary equipment d. Remove the catheter as early as possible e. None of the above 3 / 60 What type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used or additional precaution for physician to examination the patient with a fever include cough and sneeze? a. Surgical mask and disposable glove b. Gown c. Disposable Gloves d. Surgical mask e. Eyes protection 4 / 60 Choose the correct linkage of microorganism and its description. a. Virus – multicellular organism b. Bacteria – reproduces by replication and cellular fusion c. Fungi – has no nucleus d. Parasites – lives inside the cell 5 / 60 Choose incorrect example of respiratory hygiene practice. a. Wiping nose with hand when sneezing b. Covering nose when coughing c. Washing hands regularly d. Throwing away the used tissue to the trash bin 6 / 60 Choose the correct statement about HCF environment. a. Having a safe environment is crucial for the safety of patients, staffs and visitors b. It is important to accurately quantify the impact of HCF environment to Nosocomial Infection c. Environmental cause is easily separable from other causes of Nosocomial Infection d. All of the above 7 / 60 Choose the correct statement for safe handling of equipment and soiled linen. a. Safe handling of equipment: soak, clean, dry, packaging, sterilization and storage to reuse b. It is ok not to change the bed linen in between patients if the previous one didn’t bleed. c. All used patient gowns, bed sheets and towels should be cleaned and disinfected any material reused it again. d. All of the above e. Thermometer can be shared between patients if it is wiped with wet tissue. 8 / 60 Choose the correct statement. a. Fungi infection can be easily treated by antimicrobiotics b. Any bacteria, once entered human body, is pathogenic. c. Any virus, once entered human body, causes immediate symptoms. d. None of the above e. Normal flora does not cause any nosocomial infection in any case. 9 / 60 What is Nosocomial Infection (NI)? a. All of the above b. NI includes the infections that were acquired outside the hospital, but appeared after the admission c. NI is only applicable for infections acquired by patients d. NI is defined as infections acquired within 24 hours after hospital admission e. NI is a part of HAI (Healthcare Associated Infection) 10 / 60 Choose the correct statement. a. Holistic IPC program is needed to effectively control the chain of infection. b. Chain of infection can be usually controlled well by tackling 1 of the 6 elements c. It is more effective to control Reservoir than to control portal of exit. d. Chain of infection only exists in the hospital setting. e. None of the above. 11 / 60 Choose the correct statement about additional precautions. a. Additional precaution is not necessary for general outpatient consultation. b. None of the above c. To use additional precaution is better than standard precaution d. Needs of additional precaution dependent on pathogen’s mode of transmission. e. When necessary, HCWs staff must change from standard precaution to additional precautions. 12 / 60 infection prevention and control (IPC) measures can break the chain of infection by a. Remove the reservoir of micro-organism b. Block the mode of transmission c. Remove the reservoir of micro-organism and block the mode of transmission d. Remove all risky micro-organisms e. All of the above excepted (d) 13 / 60 Un homme de 22 ans, sportif et garçon de café, entré pour une douleur faux iliaque droit avec fièvre évolué depuis hier soir.Vous examinez le patient et trouvez une défense faux iliaque droit avec signe de Rovsing positive.Quel est le diagnostic probable? a. Pancreatite b. Hernie c. Appendicite d. Cholecystite e. Angiocholite 14 / 60 Une femme de 59 ans est entrée pour une fièvre et douleur abdominal diffus. Vous examinez la patient qui est ictère conjonctival elle vous signale que cela fait 2 semaines environ. Vous notez une défense abdominal sans contracture en hypochondre droit et péri-ombilical. Quel est votre diagnostic plus probable ? a. Rectocolite b. Cholecystite c. Appendicite d. Angiocholite e. Gastrite 15 / 60 Quelle est la différence entre défense et contracture abdominale? a. Defense: rigidité abdominale due à une contraction involontaire, douloureuse, persistante (le «ventre est de bois »), qui témoigne d'une péritonite. b. Contracture : rigidité abdominale due à une contraction involontaire, douloureuse, persistante (le «ventre est de bois »), qui témoigne d'une péritonite. c. Défense : contraction douloureuse des muscles de la paroi abdominale, qui est déclenchée par la palpation d. Contracture: contraction douloureuse des muscles de la paroi abdominale, qui est déclenchée par la palpation 16 / 60 Dans les examens de la partie abdominale on divise plusieurs quadrants pour faciliter le diagnostic de la maladie. Est qu’il y a bien de quadrants divisé ? a. 9 quadrants b. 7 quadrants c. 6 quadrants d. 8 quadrants e. 5 quadrants 17 / 60 Le cliché du thorax de face d’un nouveau-né, pris en expiration on voit que la traché est angulée à droite, pourquoi? a. . Il y a une masse à gauche de la traché qui la pousse b. . Atélectasie qui l’a retirée c. . Immaturité de la traché chez l’enfant d. . Faux technique 18 / 60 Pour l’enfant plus de 6 ans, on fait la radiographie du thorax comme technique: a. Couché en PA b. Debout en PA c. Debout en AP d. Couché en AP 19 / 60 Quel est le sujet qui est contre indiqué pour faire l’imagerie par résonance magnétique (IRM) de la sphère ORL avec injection de produit de contraste ? a. Le sujet qui a une tumeur osseuse de type de myélome. b. Le sujet qui a un pacemaker. c. Le sujet qui a une insuffisance rénale modérée. d. Le sujet qui a une allergie sévère avec le produit de contraste iodé. e. Le sujet qui a une fonction rénale normale. 20 / 60 Concernant la sémiologie radiologique de la pathologie tumorale de l’oropharynx et de la cavité orale, parmi les propositions suivantes sont vraies sauf une laquelle ? a. L’imagerie repose essentiellement sur l’IRM. b. La tumeur se rehausse toujours nettement après injection de produit de contraste. c. Les tumeurs sont plus de 90% des cas des tumeurs malignes de type carcinome épidermoïde. d. Les tumeurs sont le plus souvent bénignes. e. Par rapport au signal musculaire normal la tumeur apparaît en isosignal T1avant injection de produit de contraste et discret hypersignal T2. 21 / 60 Combien de densité radiologique sur radiographie thoracique simple? a. 4 densités. b. 2 densités. c. 6 densités. d. 3 densités. e. 5 densités. 22 / 60 A partie de quelle côte antérieur au sommet de la coupole droit, représente la correctement de inspiration profond sur le radiographie thoracique simple. a. 4ème b. 5ème c. 8ème d. 6ème e. 7ème 23 / 60 Les critères de qualités en radiographie de face, ce sont: (choisissez la bonne réponse) a. De face, Debout, Exposition correct, En inspiration. b. De face, Debout, En expiration, Exposition correct. c. De face, Décubitus, Exposition correct, En inspiration. d. De face, Décubitus, En inspiration, Exposition correct. e. De face, Debout, Exposition correct, En expiration. 24 / 60 La densité d’eau sur la coupe scanner est combien de unité de Hounsfield (UH) a. -50UH – 60UH. b. +40UH – 80UH. c. -10UH – +15UH. d. -1000UH e. +100UH – 400UH. 25 / 60 Quelle est l’amplitude normale de l’onde P ? a. Isoélectrique b. < 0.12s c. 0.25mV d. 0.12-0.20s e. < 0.44s 26 / 60 ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Nervoussystem disorders? a. Seizures b. Pain during urination c. Heatintolerance d. Rectal bleeding 27 / 60 បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៥០ឆ្នាំ ជាគ្រូបង្រៀនបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺកាលពីថ្ងៃទី២០សីហា២០១៦ ដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺបានបញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់មានអារម្មណ៍តឹងនិងរោយកំភួនជើងស្តាំ នៅពេលដើរបានចម្ងាយប្រហែល៣០០ម៉ែត្រ នៅពេលគាត់ខំដើរបន្តទៀត បានចំងាយជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រកំភួនជើងគាត់ឡើងរឹងហើយចុកខ្លាំងតំរួវអោយគាត់ឈប់សំរាកប្រមាណ៥នាទីទើបបាត់ឈឺ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ។ គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម ហើយបន្តប្រើថ្នាំលើសឈាមរហូតសព្វថ្ងៃ។ ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុន ដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាមនេះដែរ។ តើអ្វីទៅជា present illnessរបស់អ្នកជម្ងឺខាងលើ? a. អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្្នាំហើយ b. គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាម c. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកកំភួនជើងស្តាំ យ៉ាងខ្លាំងពេលខំដើរបានជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រ ហើយធូរស្រាលទៅវិញពេលសំរាកបានប្រមាណ៥នាទី d. ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម 28 / 60 ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Cardiovascularsystem disorders? a. Expiratory dyspnea b. Intermittent claudication c. Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea d. Inspiratory dyspnea 29 / 60 ក្នុងបណ្តារ techniques of examination ខាងក្រោម តើtechnique ណាមួយដែលអាចវាយតំលៃ patient’s behaviorបាន? a. Auscultation b. Inspection c. Percussion d. Palpation 30 / 60 បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៦៥ឆ្នាំ ត្រូវបានគេបញ្ជូនមកមន្ទីរពេទ្យជាបន្ទាន់ដោយសារចុកទ្រូង។ ការសាកសួរប្រវត្តិជម្ងឺបានបង្ហាញថាប្រមាណ១ម៉ោងមុននេះ អ្នកជម្ងឺមានអាការៈចុកទ្រូងពេលគាត់ឡើងជណ្តើរផ្ទះ កូនគាត់ដែលនៅជាន់ទី៣។មុនដំបូងពេលគាត់ឡើងដល់ ជាន់ទី២គាត់មានអារម្មណ៍ថាណែនទ្រូង និងហត់ពេលគាត់ខំឡើងបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀតគាត់ចុកយ៉ាងខ្លាំង នៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាបហើយចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារនិង ដៃឆ្វេង ពិបាកដកដង្ហើម បែកញើស និងត្រជាក់ចុងដៃចុងជើង។ ក្នុងបណ្តារសម្មតិកម្មខាងក្រោម តើសម្មតិកម្មណាមួយដែលបញ្ជាក់ពី Pain severity? a. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកទ្រូងយ៉ាងខ្លាំងស្ទើរតែមិនអាចទ្រាំបានពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀត b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង c. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប d. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង 31 / 60 ក្នុងបណ្តារ ការវាយតំលែខាងក្រោម តើការវាយតំលែណាមួយដែលត្រូវគ្នាជាមួយរូបភាពភ្ជាប់មកជាមួយ? a. Triceps reflexes b. Patella reflexes c. Achilles reflexes d. Babinski reflexes 32 / 60 ក្នុងបណ្តារ ការវាយតំលែខាងក្រោម តើការវាយតំលែណាមួយដែលត្រូវគ្នាជាមួយរូបភាពភ្ជាប់មកជាមួយ? a. Assess the spleen b. Assess costovertebral angle tenderness c. Assess the liver d. Assess the abdominal aorta 33 / 60 ក្នុងបណ្តារ techniques of examination ខាងក្រោម តើtechnique ណាមួយដែលអាចវាយតំលៃtendernessបាន? a. Inspection b. Percussion c. Auscultation d. Palpation 34 / 60 បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៥០ឆ្នាំ ជាគ្រូបង្រៀនបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺកាលពីថ្ងៃទី២០សីហា២០១៦ ដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺបានបញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់មានអារម្មណ៍តឹងនិងរោយកំភួនជើងស្តាំ នៅពេលដើរបានចម្ងាយប្រហែល៣០០ម៉ែត្រ នៅពេលគាត់ខំដើរបន្តទៀត បានចំងាយជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រកំភួនជើងគាត់ឡើងរឹងហើយចុកខ្លាំងតំរួវអោយគាត់ឈប់សំរាកប្រមាណ៥នាទីទើបបាត់ឈឺ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ។ គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម ហើយបន្តប្រើថ្នាំលើសឈាមរហូតសព្វថ្ងៃ។ ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុន ដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាមនេះដែរ។ តើអ្វីទៅជា family historyរបស់អ្នកជម្ងឺខាងលើ? a. គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាម b. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកកំភួនជើងស្តាំយ៉ាងខ្លាំង ពេលខំដើរបានជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រហើយធូរស្រាលទៅវិញពេលសំរាកបានប្រមាណ៥នាទី c. អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ d. ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម 35 / 60 ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង HEENT disorders? a. Nasal stuffiness b. Swelling in calves c. Nocturia d. Weakness 36 / 60 បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៦៥ឆ្នាំ ត្រូវបានគេបញ្ជូនមកមន្ទីរពេទ្យជាបន្ទាន់ដោយសារចុកទ្រូង។ ការសាកសួរប្រវត្តិជម្ងឺបានបង្ហាញថាប្រមាណ១ម៉ោងមុននេះ អ្នកជម្ងឺមានអាការៈចុកទ្រូងពេលគាត់ឡើងជណ្តើរផ្ទះ កូនគាត់ដែលនៅជាន់ទី៣។មុនដំបូងពេលគាត់ឡើងដល់ ជាន់ទី២គាត់មានអារម្មណ៍ថាណែនទ្រូង និងហត់ពេលគាត់ខំឡើងបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀតគាត់ចុកយ៉ាងខ្លាំង នៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាបហើយចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារនិង ដៃឆ្វេង ពិបាកដកដង្ហើម បែកញើស និងត្រជាក់ចុងដៃចុងជើង។ ក្នុងបណ្តារសម្មតិកម្មខាងក្រោម តើសម្មតិកម្មណាមួយដែលបញ្ជាក់ពី Pain onset? a. អ្នកជម្ងឺចាប់ផ្តើមណែនទ្រូងពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរដល់ជាន់ទី២ b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង c. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង d. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប 37 / 60 Sur l’ASP debout, l’examen doit être vu jusqu’à : a. L’estomac b. Le pubis c. Les 12ème côtes d. Les coupoles diaphragmatiques e. La vessie 38 / 60 L’examen si-dessous est un : a. ASP debout normal b. ASP en décubitus latéral droit normal c. ASP en décubitus latéral gauche normal d. ASP debout pathologique e. ASP couché normal 39 / 60 How do you screen for prostate cancer? a. Digital rectal exam (DRE) and PSA b. DRE c. Blood test: PSA d. Urine test e. Ultrasound/ echography 40 / 60 Which of these sexually transmitted diseases is caused by a virus? a. chlamydia b. gonorrhea c. genital herpes d. syphilis 41 / 60 Un homme qui boit 3 canettes de la bierre ‘Angkor’’ (5 degree, v= 330 ml)) par jour, vient vous consulter pour ‘hepatomegalie. Est ce qu’on peut le definir l’alcoolisme ? a. Non, car il faut comsommer plus de 100 g/j b. Oui, car il boit 3 canettes de bierre par jour c. Non, car il faut comsommer plus de 50 g/j d. Non, car il faut comsommer plus de 30 g/j e. Oui, car il boit 2 canettes de bierre par jour 42 / 60 Concerning the epidemiology of Hepatitis A, which answer is the most appriate ? a. France is classified as high prevalence b. France is classified as intermediate prevalence c. Cambodia is classified as low prevalence d. Cambodia is classified as high prevalence e. Cambodia is classified as intermediate prevalence 43 / 60 Concerning the prevention, what is the most appropriate mesure in Cambodia ? a. Vaccination for all sex workers b. Vaccination for those who have no natural antibodies c. Vaccination for adulescence and young adults d. Universal vaccination for all new borns e. Vaccination for all people at risks 44 / 60 Concerning the evolution of hepatitis A, what is the most appropriat answer ? a. Hepatits .A can evolve to chronic b. Hepatits .A can evolve to fulminant c. Hepatitis.A can evolve to cirrhosis d. Hepatits .A can’t evolve to chronic e. Hepatits .A can evolve to cancer 45 / 60 Concerning the prevention, what is the most appropriate mesure in Cambodia ? a. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis .C b. Vaccination for those with risk factors c. No vaccination will be required d. Vaccination all enfants > 1 year e. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis 46 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Sensitive questions are respect patient privacy, direct and firm, avoid confrontation, nonjudgmental, appropriate language, and document carefully. b. Sensitive questions guidelines are respect patient privacy, be direct and firm and avoid confrontation. c. Sensitive questions guideline respect patient privacy and document carefully. d. Sensitive questions are used patient’s words as possible, avoid confrontation and be direct and firm. e. Sensitive questions are nonjudgmental used appropriate language and document carefully. 47 / 60 Quelle est l’examen para-clinique plus important pour analyse des corticales osseuses? a. Echographie b. Radiographie c. IRM d. Fluoroscopie e. TDM 48 / 60 Which structure connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx and is seen on coronal CT? a. ) External auditory canal b. ) Mastoid air cells c. ) Semicircular canals d. ) Cochlea e. ) Eustachian tube 49 / 60 On a chest X-ray, which of the following is typically seen at the level of the carina? a. ) Aortic arch b. ) Left ventricle c. ) Left atrium d. ) Pulmonary trunk e. ) Tracheal bifurcation 50 / 60 What is the most appropriate imaging modality for staging lung cancer? a. ) Bone scan b. ) MRI c. ) Ultrasound d. ) Chest X-ray e. ) CT scan 51 / 60 Quelle est l’examen para-clinique plus important pour analyse des tissus mous? a. Radiographie b. TDM c. Echographie d. IRM e. Fluoroscopie 52 / 60 Silence patient during the interview the clinician should be encouraged patient to talk. What is the best technique in the following? a. Build relationship and do not watch closely to the patient. b. Build relationship and watch closely to the patient c. Build relationship and support to the patient. d. Build relationship and observe to the patient. 53 / 60 The clinician should encourage silent patient to talk. What is the main skill to apply? a. Sit a bit far away from the patient b. Watch closely to the patient c. Talk with monotone voice d. Talk loudly to the patient 54 / 60 The crying patients can be described to one mainly statement below: a. Expression of strong emotion b. Expression of fearful emotion c. Expression of angry d. Expression of the problem 55 / 60 les propositions suivantes concernent le cerveau : a. Le sillon latéral délimite les lobes frontal et pariétal. b. La partie antérieure de la face inférieure du cerveau est horizontale alors qu’elle est oblique en bas et en dehors dans sa partie postérieure. c. Il possède cinq sillons primaires et six lobes. d. Trois sillons sont visibles sur une vue latérale : sillons cingulaire, pariéto-occipital et calcarin. e. La fissure longitudinale sépare les deux hémisphères cérébraux. 56 / 60 On divise le système nerveux central : a. Encéphale et nerfs b. Cerveau et cervelet c. Encéphale et mésencéphale d. Cerveau et moelle épinière e. Encéphale et moelle épinière 57 / 60 Quels examens qui utilisent les rayons X ? a. . Echographie – Hystérosonographie b. . Echographie 3D c. . IRM d. . TDM – Radiographie standard 58 / 60 Quels examens qui n’utilisent pas les rayons X ? a. . TDM b. . Radiographie standard c. . Hystérosalpingographie d. . Radiographie interventionnelle e. . Echo – IRM 59 / 60 Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture8) a. 4- Processus styloide b. 3- Arc antérieur de l’Atlas c. 1- Arc postérieur de l’Atlas d. 2- Dent de l’axis e. 5- Foramen transverse 60 / 60 Le scanner abdominal en coupe axial, espace péri-rénal antérieur contient: a. la vessie, surrénales, vaisseaux rénaux et voie excrétrice haute. b. les reins, surrénales, vaisseaux rénaux et voie excrétrice haute. c. la rate, surrénales, vaisseaux rénaux et voie excrétrice haute. d. duodénum, surrénales, vaisseaux rénaux et voie excrétrice haute. Your score isThe average score is 13% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback
