Sémiologie Test

28 votes, 4.8 avg

You will have 60 minutes to complete all the questions. After the timer reaches 60 minutes, the exam will end and be saved automatically. Good luck! *Fingers crossed*

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Sémiologie Test

1 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture5)

a. 8-Phalange moyenne

b. 2-Cuéniforme médiale

c. 3-Cuéniforme intermédiaire

d. 9-Phalange proximale

e. 7-Phalange distale

2 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture3)

a. 5- Capitulum

b. 2-Processus coronoïde

c. 1- Tubérosité bicipitale

d. 4- Trochlée

e. 3- Olécrâne

3 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture4)

a. 5- Os naviculaire

b. 2- Fibula(péroné)

c. 4- Calcaneus

d. 1- Tibia

e. 3- Talus(astragale

4 / 60

ចំពោះ Stenosis of Artery យើងអាចធ្វើរោគវិនិច្ឆ័យដោយ Technique non aggressive

a. Phlebography

b. Aortoplasty

c. Echo-Doppler

d. Arteriography

e. Angiography

5 / 60

Dissection Aortic គឺជា :

a. Type of Embolism

b. Type of Varicocele

c. Type of Malignant Tumor លើ Aorta

d. Type of Dilatation

e. Type of inflammation or Infection លើ Aorta.

6 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Urinarysystem disorders?

a. Hemoptysis

b. Blackouts

c. Hematuria

d. Scrotal pain

7 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តាករណីខាងក្រោម តើករណីណាមួយដែលយើងគួរធ្វើComprehensive Assessment?

a. Patient you are seeing for the first time in the hospital

b. Patient with specific concern like knee pain

c. Patient you know well who are returning for routine office care

d. Patient who are admitting for the urgent care

8 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ ការវាយតំលែខាងក្រោម តើការវាយតំលែណាមួយដែលត្រូវគ្នាជាមួយរូបភាពភ្ជាប់មកជាមួយ?

a. Patella reflexes

b. Triceps reflexes

c. Brachioradialis reflexes

d. Biceps reflexes

9 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Nervoussystem disorders?

a. Seizures

b. Pain during urination

c. Rectal bleeding

d. Heatintolerance

10 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តាករណីខាងក្រោម តើករណីណាមួយដែលយើងគួរធ្វើFocused Assessment?

a. Patient you are seeing in your office care for specific symptom

b. Patient you are seeing for the clinical check up

c. Patient you are seeing for the first time in the hospital

d. Patient you are seeing in your office care for several concerns

11 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៦៥ឆ្នាំ ត្រូវបានគេបញ្ជូនមកមន្ទីរពេទ្យជាបន្ទាន់ដោយសារចុកទ្រូង។ ការសាកសួរប្រវត្តិជម្ងឺបានបង្ហាញថាប្រមាណ១ម៉ោងមុននេះ អ្នកជម្ងឺមានអាការៈចុកទ្រូងពេលគាត់ឡើងជណ្តើរផ្ទះ កូនគាត់ដែលនៅជាន់ទី៣។មុនដំបូងពេលគាត់ឡើងដល់ ជាន់ទី២គាត់មានអារម្មណ៍ថាណែនទ្រូង និងហត់ពេលគាត់ខំឡើងបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀតគាត់ចុកយ៉ាងខ្លាំង នៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាបហើយចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារនិង ដៃឆ្វេង ពិបាកដកដង្ហើម បែកញើស និងត្រជាក់ចុងដៃចុងជើង។ ក្នុងបណ្តារសម្មតិកម្មខាងក្រោម តើសម្មតិកម្មណាមួយដែលបញ្ជាក់ពី Pain onset?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺចាប់ផ្តើមណែនទ្រូងពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរដល់ជាន់ទី២

12 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៥០ឆ្នាំ ជាគ្រូបង្រៀនបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺកាលពីថ្ងៃទី២០សីហា២០១៦ ដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺបានបញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់មានអារម្មណ៍តឹង និងរោយកំភួនជើងស្តាំ នៅពេលដើរបានចម្ងាយប្រហែល៣០០ម៉ែត្រ នៅពេលគាត់ខំដើរបន្តទៀតបានចំងាយជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រកំភួនជើងគាត់ឡើងរឹងហើយចុកខ្លាំងតំរួវអោយគាត់ឈប់សំរាកប្រមាណ៥នាទីទើបបាត់ឈឺ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ។ គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម ហើយបន្តប្រើថ្នាំលើសឈាមរហូតសព្វថ្ងៃ។ ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាមនេះដែរ។ តើអ្វីទៅជា chief complaint របស់អ្នកជម្ងឺខាងលើ?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកកំភួនជើងស្តាំយ៉ាងខ្លាំង ពេលខំដើរបានជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រហើយធូរស្រាលទៅវិញពេលសំរាកបានប្រមាណ៥នាទី

b. គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាម

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ

13 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង HEENT disorders?

a. Nocturia

b. Weakness

c. Swelling in calves

d. Nasal stuffiness

14 / 60

What is the potential risk factor of Surgical Site Infection(SSI)?

a. Patient’s pre-disposed symptoms

b. all of the above

c. Long duration of the operation

d. Antibiotic prophylaxis

15 / 60

How can we avoid/combat AMR?

a. Revise the antibiotic guidelines and protocols whenever the new AMR is detected

b. Recommend patients to discontinue taking antibiotics immediately when symptoms disappear

c. All of the above

d. Prescribe antibiotics whenever possible to avoid infection

e. Use routine prophylactic antibiotics before operation

16 / 60

Choose the correct example of HCF ventilation.

a. None of the above

b. Window is open and mosquito net is installed in the patient room

c. Isolation room has a ceiling fan to make air circulate to outside

d. Window is blocked with TV screen in the patient room

17 / 60

Choose the correct for vaccination at community to apply an injection safety and to prevent the needle stick injury.

a. None of the above

b. Nurse close the cap of the needle after the injection procedure

c. Safety box or sharp box container and AD syringes.

d. Doctor is wearing a mask, but not the gloves when injecting

e. Needles are thrown away in the trash can without lid

18 / 60

What type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used or additional precaution for physician to examination the TB patient with a fever include cough and sneeze?

a. Disposable glove and N 95 mask

b. Gown and apron

c. Disposable Gloves

d. Surgical mask

e. Eyes protection

19 / 60

Choose the correct statement for hand hygiene with soap and water and alcohol apply to:

a. Patient and patient's member included visitor

b. All people who provided health care services, included patients and patient's family.

c. All cleaners and nurses by washing your hands with soap and water.

d. Technical laboratory, pharmacist and people concern by washing your hands with soap & water.

e. The doctors and nurses, but not for cleaning staffs.

20 / 60

Quelle incidence on peut voir bien le sternum?

a. Décubitus latéral.

b. Profil strict.

c. Postéroantérieur.

d. Antéropostérieur.

e. Oblique.

21 / 60

Combien de densité radiologique sur radiographie thoracique simple?

a. 2 densités.

b. 6 densités.

c. 4 densités.

d. 3 densités.

e. 5 densités.

22 / 60

La densité d’eau sur la coupe scanner est combien de unité de Hounsfield (UH)

a. -50UH – 60UH.

b. +40UH – 80UH.

c. -10UH – +15UH.

d. +100UH – 400UH.

e. -1000UH

23 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Guidance of convention but not restricting and questions should be open-ended.

b. Question should be open-ended and restricting

c. Patient symptoms in his own words and ask one question at a time.

d. Avoid leading yes or no questions, used patient own words, open-ended questions, direct questions and cover various aspects of diseased organ.

e. Direct question may be required sometimes.

24 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Some diseases show symptoms very clear.

b. Health history forms are only personal data and chief complaint.

c. Health history forms are only history of present illness and past medical history.

d. ome races show certain disease in the past history.

e. First symptoms that caused patient to seek medical advice are chief complaint.

25 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Past and medical histories are related to medical history, allergy and surgical history.

b. Past and medical history is related to allergy, bleeding, cardio respiratory disorders.

c. Past and medical history are related to allergy, anemia, bleeding, cardio respiratory disorders, endocrine disorders, drug history, fits and faints, gastrointestinal disorders, hospital admission, surgeries infections, jaundice and hepatic disease and kidney disease.

d. Past and medical history is related to drug history, endocrine disorders.

e. Past and medical histories are related to medical history, drug history and surgical history.

26 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Nonverbal communication is to pay close attention to eye contact, facial expression, posture, head position, and movement such as shaking or nodding and moving closer.

b. Nonverbal communication is the message allows you to both “read the patient” and send messages of your own.

c. Nonverbal communication is only the mirror of the patients’ paralanguage.

d. Nonverbal communication is the only body language to help the patient gain control of difficult feelings.

e. Nonverbal communication is the only moving closer to the patient.

27 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Sensitive questions guideline respect patient privacy and document carefully.

b. Sensitive questions guidelines are respect patient privacy, be direct and firm and avoid confrontation.

c. Sensitive questions are respect patient privacy, direct and firm, avoid confrontation, nonjudgmental, appropriate language, and document carefully.

d. Sensitive questions are nonjudgmental used appropriate language and document carefully.

e. Sensitive questions are used patient’s words as possible, avoid confrontation and be direct and firm.

28 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Silence overly talking patients and anxious patients.

b. Special challenges with talkative, anxious, anger, hostility, multiple symptoms, crying, depression, confusing behavior or histories, limited intelligence patients and developmental disabilities patients.

c. Special challenges with patients anger and hostility, crying and depression.

d. Special challenges limited intelligence.

e. Challenges on patients with multiple symptoms confusing behavior or histories.

29 / 60

A 65 year old man has to stand close to the toilet to void because he has:

a. Urgency

b. Post-voiding dribbling

c. Hesitancy

d. Dysuria

e. Reduced force of urinary stream

30 / 60

In sign of “Urgency”, patient has difficulty to:

a. Start urination

b. Get to the toilet in time

c. Get up at night to urinate

d. Empty bladder after urination

e. Pass urine

31 / 60

Quelle est la terminologie pour échographie ?

a. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper signal.

b. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper densité

c. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper intense

d. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper échogène

32 / 60

Quels examens qui utilisent les rayons X ?

a. . Echographie 3D

b. . TDM – Radiographie standard

c. . Echographie – Hystérosonographie

d. . IRM

33 / 60

Opacité en doigt de gant est formée par:

a. . Des veines pulmonaires dilatées

b. . Epaississement des parois bronchiques

c. . Epaississement des interstitiums péribrochovasculaires

d. . Dilatation de lumière bronchique

e. . Encomblement de lumière bronchique

34 / 60

Epaississement d’ interstitium péribrochovasculaire donnant:

a. . Opacité en rayon de miel

b. . Opacité linéaire en rail

c. . Opacité en verre dépoli

d. . Opacité hilifuge

e. . Opacité réticulomicronodulaire

35 / 60

L’ultrastructure de l’appareil respiratoire de l’enfant est presque comme celui de l’adulte à l’âge de:

a. . 8 ans

b. . 6 ans

c. . 12 ans

d. . 15 ans

e. . 10 ans

36 / 60

Pour l’enfant plus de 6 ans, on fait la radiographie du thorax comme technique:

a. Couché en PA

b. Debout en AP

c. Couché en AP

d. Debout en PA

37 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’une image en étoile des suivants:

a. Oreille moyenne

b. Oreille externe

c. CAE

d. CAI

e. Oreille interne

38 / 60

Radio-anatomie du thorax, choisissez l’un des suivants:

a. Opacité de l’omoplate

b. Opacité du thorax

c. Opacité de diaphragme

d. Opacité du coeur

e. Opacité des seins

39 / 60

Which of the following structures is most important for visualizing laryngeal cancer on CT?

a. ) Thyroid cartilage

b. ) Vocal cords

c. ) Arytenoid cartilage

d. ) Cricoid cartilage

e. ) Epiglottis

40 / 60

On a chest X-ray, what is the expected appearance of the trachea?

a. ) Not visible on a standard X-ray

b. ) Radiolucent (dark) structure behind the heart

c. ) Radiolucent (dark) structure in the midline

d. ) Radiopaque (white) structure to the right of the midline

e. ) Radiopaque (white) structure to the left of the midline

41 / 60

Which part of the ear is visible on axial MRI and contains the auditory nerve?

a. ) Oval window

b. ) Tympanic membrane

c. ) Internal auditory canal

d. ) External ear

e. ) Eustachian tube

42 / 60

Une femme de 64 ans est entrée pour distendu abdominal. Vous examinez la patient qui est sub ictère conjonctival. Vous notez une absence de bruit intestinaux.Signe de glaçon est positif.Dans son antécédent elle a hépatite C chronique. Échographie abdominale montre une épanchement abondance. Quel est votre diagnostic plus probable ?

a. Cholecystite

b. Cirrhose du foie avec ascite

c. Hépatite.C

d. Masse abdominale

e. Appendicite

43 / 60

Dans le cancer de l’estomac, il faux chercher les ganglions de Troisier ? Où se trouve ces ganglions ?

a. Axillaire gauche

b. Sous claviculaire gauche

c. Sus claviculaire gauche

d. Sous claviculaire droit

e. Sus claviculaire droit

44 / 60

Pendant l’examen normal de l’abdomen il y a certain organes intraabdominales sontfréquemment palpable excepteune organe de l’abdomen est non palpable, la quelle ?

a. Intestin grêle

b. Foie

c. Pancreas

d. Colon

e. Aort

45 / 60

Si une sac de l’ hernie est dans le scrotum, quel est le nom de cet hernie ?

a. Hernie indirect

b. Hernie crurale

c. Hernie fémorale

d. Hernie directe

e. Hernie obturatrice

46 / 60

រសម្នាក់ មានកំពស់ 1,80m ទំងន់ 55kg ។បន្ទាប់ពីគណនា Body Mass Index បញ្ជាក់ថា គាត់៖

a. លើសទម្ងន់

b. ស្គម

c. ធាត់

d. ទម្ងន់ធម្មតា

e. មិនគ្រប់ទម្ងន់

47 / 60

ស្រ្តីម្នាក់ មានកំពស់ 1,60m ទំងន់ 80kg ។បន្ទាប់ពីគណនា Body Mass Index បញ្ជាក់ថា គាត់៖

a. ស្គម

b. លើសទម្ងន់

c. មិនគ្រប់ទម្ងន់

d. ទម្ងន់ធម្មតា

e. ធាត់

48 / 60

យុវជនម្នាក់ មានកំពស់ 1,70m ទំងន់ 65kg ។បន្ទាប់ពីគណនា Body Mass Index បញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់៖

a. ស្គម

b. លើសទម្ងន់

c. ទម្ងន់ធម្មតា

d. ធាត់

e. មិនគ្រប់ទម្ងន់

49 / 60

The mental status examination focus on the recognizing people has been explain as:

a. Level of consciousness

b. Level of cognition

c. Level of orientation

d. Level of memory

50 / 60

Angry patients become overtly disruptive. Few people can disturb and out of control. What is the main basic skill to manage this situation by trying to?

a. Tell the patient to relax

b. Understand the patient family

c. Tell the patient to calm down

d. Understand the patient says

51 / 60

The confusing patient comes up with the symptoms as an inappropriate behavior. Which is the best following should be applied?

a. Wait for the patient stable symptoms

b. Shift to the mental status examination

c. Spend much time to gather the information

d. Give patient medicine instate

52 / 60

What is the main skill to apply with the low literacy patient?

a. Use technical words

b. Use the simple words

c. Use empathy words

d. Use sympathy words

53 / 60

Quelle est la durée normale de l’onde P ?

a. < 0.25mV

b. < 0.12s

c. < 0.44s

d. 0.12-0.20s

e. Isoélectrique

54 / 60

Quelle est la complication chronique de l’intoxication d’alcool parmi les propositions suivantes ?

a. Cancer de prostate

b. Leucemie

c. Cirrhose

d. diabete

e. Cancer du colon

55 / 60

Concerning the epidemiology of Hepatitis A, which answer is the most appriate ?

a. Cambodia is classified as intermediate prevalence

b. France is classified as high prevalence

c. France is classified as intermediate prevalence

d. Cambodia is classified as high prevalence

e. Cambodia is classified as low prevalence

56 / 60

Concerning the prevention, what is the most appropriate mesure in Cambodia ?

a. Vaccination for all people at risks

b. Vaccination for those who have no natural antibodies

c. Vaccination for all sex workers

d. Vaccination for adulescence and young adults

e. Universal vaccination for all new borns

57 / 60

les propositions suivantes concernent le cerveau :

a. Il possède cinq sillons primaires et six lobes.

b. La partie antérieure de la face inférieure du cerveau est horizontale alors qu’elle est oblique en bas et en dehors dans sa partie postérieure.

c. Trois sillons sont visibles sur une vue latérale : sillons cingulaire, pariéto-occipital et calcarin.

d. Le sillon latéral délimite les lobes frontal et pariétal.

e. La fissure longitudinale sépare les deux hémisphères cérébraux.

58 / 60

La moelle épinière est constituée :

a. Substance blanche à la périphérique et substance gris centrale

b. Substance gris périphérique

c. Substance blanche à la centrale

d. Substance blanche à la central et substance gris périphérique

59 / 60

On divise le système nerveux en :

a. Système nerveux périphérique et Système nerveux autonome

b. Système nerveux central et système nerveux somatique

c. Système nerveux parasympathique et système nerveux sympathique

d. Système nerveux autonome et système nerveux somatique

e. Système nerveux central et système nerveux périphérique

60 / 60

Combien de types de densité mammographique selon la classification BI-RADS de l’ACR ?

a. : 4 types

b. : 7 types

c. : 6 types

d. : 5 types

e. : 3 types

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