Sémiologie Test

28 votes, 4.8 avg

You will have 60 minutes to complete all the questions. After the timer reaches 60 minutes, the exam will end and be saved automatically. Good luck! *Fingers crossed*

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Sémiologie Test

1 / 60

La densité d’eau sur la coupe scanner est combien de unité de Hounsfield (UH)

a. -1000UH

b. +40UH – 80UH.

c. -50UH – 60UH.

d. -10UH – +15UH.

e. +100UH – 400UH.

2 / 60

Quelle incidence on peut voir bien le sternum?

a. Profil strict.

b. Postéroantérieur.

c. Décubitus latéral.

d. Oblique.

e. Antéropostérieur.

3 / 60

Combien de densité radiologique sur radiographie thoracique simple?

a. 3 densités.

b. 4 densités.

c. 2 densités.

d. 5 densités.

e. 6 densités.

4 / 60

La densité de sang sur la coupe scanner est combien de unité de Hounsfield (UH)

a. -10UH – +15UH.

b. -1000UH

c. -50UH – 60UH.

d. +40UH – 80UH.

e. +100UH – 400UH.

5 / 60

Opacité macronodulaire à contours nets est vu dans:

a. . Tumeur pleurale

b. . Atélectasie

c. . Pneumonie banale

d. . Métastase pulmonaire

e. . Tumeur médiastinale

6 / 60

Epaississement d’ interstitium péribrochovasculaire donnant:

a. . Opacité en rayon de miel

b. . Opacité en verre dépoli

c. . Opacité linéaire en rail

d. . Opacité hilifuge

e. . Opacité réticulomicronodulaire

7 / 60

Particularités chez l’enfantsur la radiographie du thorax de face en couché et en AP:

a. Les calibres des vaisseauxsontidentiques du sommet au bas

b. L’ombre du coeurest de taillenormalecomme le cliché en PA

c. Le thymus peutagrandir le volume du thorax

d. Le thymus normalmais de grandetaillepeutdonnerune compression sur la trachée

e. La trachéepeutetredéviée à gauche au coursd’expiration

8 / 60

Choose the correct example of clean healthcare facility environment.

a. Water sink in the shared bathroom is broke

b. Cleaning staff cleans the floor with the broom only

c. One trash can is shared by all patients in the ward

d. None of the above

e. Cleaning staff cleans the operation room at least twice a day

9 / 60

Choose the correct statement bacteria to comment infection gangrene:

a. Bacteria Gram (+): Streptococcus

b. Bacteria Gram (+): Enterococcus

c. Bacteria Gram (-): Pseudomonas

d. Bacteria Gram (-): Anaerobia

e. Bacteria Gram (+): Staphylococcus

10 / 60

Choose the incorrect statement about Pressure Ulcer

a. It can be avoided by regularly washing the patient at least twice a day

b. None of the above

c. It is caused by the constant pressure applied to skin exposed to source of infection

d. It can be avoided by regularly mobilizing the patient

e. It can spread further infection to the deeper skin layer

11 / 60

What disease can be prevented by performing good respiratory hygiene?

a. Tuberculosis

b. All of the above

c. Hepatitis .B

d. HIV

e. Hepatitis .C

12 / 60

What is the potential risk factor of Surgical Site Infection(SSI)?

a. Patient’s pre-disposed symptoms

b. all of the above

c. Long duration of the operation

d. Antibiotic prophylaxis

13 / 60

Choose the correct statement for hand hygiene with soap and water and alcohol apply to:

a. The doctors and nurses, but not for cleaning staffs.

b. All people who provided health care services, included patients and patient's family.

c. Patient and patient's member included visitor

d. Technical laboratory, pharmacist and people concern by washing your hands with soap & water.

e. All cleaners and nurses by washing your hands with soap and water.

14 / 60

What is the definition of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)?

a. It is the ability for human to resist microorganism

b. It is the ability for human to resist chemicals

c. It is the ability for chemicals to resist microorganism

d. It is the ability for microorganism to resist human immune system

e. It is the ability for microorganism to resist chemicals that would normally kill or limit their growth

15 / 60

Why is it important to prevent SSI?

a. It is an important cause of additional morbidity

b. It may contributes to increased Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)

c. All of the above

d. It is an immediate threat to patient mortality

e. It can cause incremental cost to patients

16 / 60

What type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used or additional precaution for HCWs contact with patient’s body fluid:

a. Surgical mask

b. Apron

c. Disposable Gloves only

d. Gown

e. Eyes protection

17 / 60

Who is exposed to the risk factor of Nosocomial Pneumonia?

a. Post-operation patient who stays in bed without mobility

b. All of the above

c. Patient in the same ward as pneumonia patient

d. Patient who is aided with mechanical ventilation

18 / 60

What is the correct example of handling urinary catheter?

a. Staying with the catheter as long as possible to make sure patients can rest in bed without moving too much

b. Provide prophylactic antibiotics to all patients with urinary catheter

c. Wearing gloves when connecting the catheter to patients

d. Using urinary catheter for patients with flexible mobility

19 / 60

Choose the correct for vaccination at community to apply an injection safety and to prevent the needle stick injury.

a. Needles are thrown away in the trash can without lid

b. None of the above

c. Nurse close the cap of the needle after the injection procedure

d. Safety box or sharp box container and AD syringes.

e. Doctor is wearing a mask, but not the gloves when injecting

20 / 60

Who could be the “Susceptible host” of micro-organism?

a. Pregnant women and children under 5 years of age

b. Nurses and physicians who performs regular injection task and examination people

c. Elderly people with chronic diseases

d. People who are working in healthcare facilities

e. Pregnant women, children < 5 Years and elderly people

21 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture10)

a. 4- Pédicule

b. 1- Lame

c. 3- Processus articulaire inférieur

d. 5- Processus articulaire supérieur

e. 2- Isthme

22 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture3)

a. 5 – Pisiforme

b. 1- Scaphoïde

c. 2- Triquétrum

d. 4 – Trapèze

e. 3 – Lunatum

23 / 60

La mammographie est un examen de première ou deuxième ou troisième ou… intention chez la jeune fille post-pubère ?

a. : Quatrième intention

b. : Cinquième intention

c. : Deuxième intention

d. : Troisième intention

e. : Première intention

24 / 60

L’échographie est un examen de première ou deuxième ou troisième ou… intention chez la jeune fille post-pubère ?

a. : Quatrième intention

b. : Troisième intention

c. : Deuxième intention

d. : Première intention

e. : Cinquième intention

25 / 60

In sign of “Urgency”, patient has difficulty to:

a. Empty bladder after urination

b. Get to the toilet in time

c. Get up at night to urinate

d. Start urination

e. Pass urine

26 / 60

A 60 year old man, with history of untreated prostate adenoma, comes to emergency ward for acute urinary retention. What is the main complain of him?

a. Abdominal pain

b. Flank pain

c. Suprapubic pain

d. Fever

e. Hematuria

27 / 60

At consultation, the sign of “Gross/ macroscopic hematuria” is generally made by:

a. Blood test

b. Patient comes with a sac of bloody urine

c. Patient tells about bloody urine at home

d. Urinary analysis

e. Presence of bloody urine when inserting a urinary catheter

28 / 60

Concernant le sinus frontal, quelque est la proposition exacte ?

a. Le sinus frontal se draine dans la fosse nasale par le canal fronto-nasal.

b. Le sinus frontal se draine dans la fosse nasale par l’ostium maxillaire.

c. Le sinus frontal situé dans l’os maxillaire.

d. Le sinus frontal se draine dans la fosse nasale par l’ostium sphénoïdal.

e. Le sinus frontal situé dans le corps sphénoïdal.

29 / 60

Le scanner abdominal en coupe axial, la glande surrénale:

a. Forme pyramidale, en .X inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

b. Forme pyramidale, en .Z inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

c. Forme pyramidale, en .Y inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

d. Forme pyramidale, en .A inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

30 / 60

Sur l’ASP couché, l’examen doit être vu jusqu’à :

a. La coupole diaphragmatique

b. Le pubis

c. La colonne lombaire L5

d. Les crêtes iliaques

e. Les 12ème côtes

31 / 60

ចូរជ្រើសរើសចំលើយមួួយខាងក្រោមសំរាប់ភាពខុសគ្នានៃសសៃឈាម Vein និង Artère.

a. ទទួលឈាមក្នុង Direction ខុសគ្នា

b. មានភាព Resistivité ដូចគ្នា

c. មាន Valve សំរាប់សសៃឈាម Veine

d. មាន 3 ស្រទាប់ដូចគ្នា

e. Satellite ជាមួយគ្នា

32 / 60

យកសញ្ញាជីវិតបឋមបានន័យថាត្រូវពិនិត្យ៖

a. សំពាធឈាម ជីពចរ សង្វាក់ដង្ហើម សីតុណ្ហភាព

b. ថ្លឹងទម្ងន់ សង្វាក់ដង្ហើម សីតុណ្ហភាព សំពាធឈាម

c. សីតុណ្ហភាព សំពាធឈាម ទឹកនោម កំពស់

d. ទឹកនោម សីតុណ្ហភាព កំហាក ជីពចរ

e. កំពស់ ទម្ងន់ សំពាធឈាម កំហាក

33 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់មកបន្ទប់ពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺ ហើយរៀបរាប់ប្រាប់គ្រូពេទ្យថាគាត់ស្រកទម្ងន់ច្រើនក្នុងរយៈពេលប៉ុន្មានថ្ងៃនេះ។ តើចំលើយណាត្រឹមត្រូវជាងគេ។

a. Endocrine disorders (diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism, adrenal insufficiency)

b. All above are correct.

c. Gastrointestinal diseases

d. Chronic cardiac, pulmonary, or renal failure

e. Chronic infections

34 / 60

ស្រ្តីម្នាក់ មានកំពស់ 1,60m ទំងន់ 80kg ។បន្ទាប់ពីគណនា Body Mass Index បញ្ជាក់ថា គាត់៖

a. លើសទម្ងន់

b. មិនគ្រប់ទម្ងន់

c. ធាត់

d. ទម្ងន់ធម្មតា

e. ស្គម

35 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តាករណីខាងក្រោម តើករណីណាមួយដែលយើងគួរធ្វើFocused Assessment?

a. Patient you are seeing in your office care for several concerns

b. Patient you are seeing for the clinical check up

c. Patient you are seeing for the first time in the hospital

d. Patient you are seeing in your office care for specific symptom

36 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៦៥ឆ្នាំ ត្រូវបានគេបញ្ជូនមកមន្ទីរពេទ្យជាបន្ទាន់ដោយសារចុកទ្រូង។ ការសាកសួរប្រវត្តិជម្ងឺបានបង្ហាញថាប្រមាណ១ម៉ោងមុននេះ អ្នកជម្ងឺមានអាការៈចុកទ្រូងពេលគាត់ឡើងជណ្តើរផ្ទះ កូនគាត់ដែលនៅជាន់ទី៣។មុនដំបូងពេលគាត់ឡើងដល់ ជាន់ទី២គាត់មានអារម្មណ៍ថាណែនទ្រូង និងហត់ពេលគាត់ខំឡើងបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀតគាត់ចុកយ៉ាងខ្លាំង នៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាបហើយចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារនិង ដៃឆ្វេង ពិបាកដកដង្ហើម បែកញើស និងត្រជាក់ចុងដៃចុងជើង។ ក្នុងបណ្តារសម្មតិកម្មខាងក្រោម តើសម្មតិកម្មណាមួយដែលបញ្ជាក់ពី Pain character?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺចាប់ផ្តើមណែនទ្រូងពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរដល់ជាន់ទី២

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប

37 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Cardiovascularsystem disorders?

a. Inspiratory dyspnea

b. Expiratory dyspnea

c. Intermittent claudication

d. Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

38 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តាករណីខាងក្រោម តើករណីណាមួយដែលយើងគួរធ្វើComprehensive Assessment?

a. Patient you are seeing for the first time in the hospital

b. Patient you know well who are returning for routine office care

c. Patient who are admitting for the urgent care

d. Patient with specific concern like knee pain

39 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៥០ឆ្នាំ ជាគ្រូបង្រៀនបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺកាលពីថ្ងៃទី២០សីហា២០១៦ ដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺបានបញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់មានអារម្មណ៍តឹង និងរោយកំភួនជើងស្តាំ នៅពេលដើរបានចម្ងាយប្រហែល៣០០ម៉ែត្រ នៅពេលគាត់ខំដើរបន្តទៀតបានចំងាយជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រកំភួនជើងគាត់ឡើងរឹងហើយចុកខ្លាំងតំរួវអោយគាត់ឈប់សំរាកប្រមាណ៥នាទីទើបបាត់ឈឺ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ។ គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម ហើយបន្តប្រើថ្នាំលើសឈាមរហូតសព្វថ្ងៃ។ ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាមនេះដែរ។ តើអ្វីទៅជា chief complaint របស់អ្នកជម្ងឺខាងលើ?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកកំភួនជើងស្តាំយ៉ាងខ្លាំង ពេលខំដើរបានជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រហើយធូរស្រាលទៅវិញពេលសំរាកបានប្រមាណ៥នាទី

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ

d. គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាម

40 / 60

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺចាប់ផ្តើមណែនទ្រូងពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរដល់ជាន់ទី២

41 / 60

What is the best statement to make a supportive remark when the patient cries by saying in the following?

a. I’m glad you were able to meet me today

b. I’m glad you were able to express your feeling

c. I’m glad you were able handle this situation

d. I’m glad you were able tell the problem

42 / 60

Angry patients become overtly disruptive. Few people can disturb and out of control. What is the main basic skill to manage this situation by trying to?

a. Understand the patient says

b. Tell the patient to relax

c. Understand the patient family

d. Tell the patient to calm down

43 / 60

Silence patient during the interview has many meanings and many purposes. What is the most comprehensive related of the following?

a. Silence related to the patient’s believe

b. Silence related to the patient’s thought

c. Silence related to the patient’s behaviors

d. Silence related to the patient’s emotion

44 / 60

The silent patient remains related to one statement below.

a. The patient’s awareness

b. The patient’s feeling

c. The patient’s ability

d. The patient’s thought

45 / 60

Which is the most comprehensive of the interviewing patients that therapist will evolve throughout his/her career?

a. The ability to know these situations

b. The ability to observe these situations

c. The ability to handle these situations

d. The ability to talk about these situations

46 / 60

Of the following male organs, which one is considered a primary sex organ?

a. seminal vesicles

b. ejaculatory ducts

c. penis

d. gonads (testes)

47 / 60

Choose the correct order for the path of sperm from the testes to outside the body.

a. penis – ejaculatory duct – epididymis – ductus deferens

b. epididymis – ductus deferens – ejaculatory duct – penis

c. ductus deferens – epididymis – ejaculatory duct – penis

d. ejaculatory duct – ductus deferens – epididymis – penis

48 / 60

What is the normal position of the diaphragm on a chest X-ray?

a. ) The left hemidiaphragm is higher than the right

b. ) Neither hemidiaphragm is visible

c. ) The right hemidiaphragm is lower than the left

d. ) The right hemidiaphragm is higher than the left

e. ) Both hemidiaphragms are at the same level

49 / 60

Which anatomical landmark marks the transition between the pharynx and the larynx on imaging?

a. ) Glottis

b. ) Epiglottis

c. ) Vallecula

d. ) Soft palate

e. ) Uvula

50 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’une image en étoile des suivants:

a. Cavité buccale

b. Nasopharynx

c. Larynx

d. Hypopharynx

e. Oropharynx

51 / 60

On a chest X-ray, which of the following is typically seen at the level of the carina?

a. ) Left ventricle

b. ) Pulmonary trunk

c. ) Left atrium

d. ) Tracheal bifurcation

e. ) Aortic arch

52 / 60

Quelle est la complications aigue de l’intoxication d’alcool ? Choississez la reponse la plus appropriee : en cas de l’alcoolemie a partir de 0,50-3g/l

a. Agitation

b. Hyploglemie

c. Confusion mentale

d. Troubles de memoire

e. Difficulte de reflechir

53 / 60

Concerning the prevention, what is the most appropriate mesure in Cambodia ?

a. Vaccination all enfants > 1 year

b. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis .C

c. No vaccination will be required

d. Vaccination for those with risk factors

e. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis

54 / 60

A l’ECG normal, l’onde T est tous positive sauf

a. aVR

b. D1

c. V6

d. aVF

e. aVL

55 / 60

Quelles sont les dérivations représentant la paroi antérieure du VG ?

a. D2, D3, aVF

b. V7-V8-V9

c. V5, V6

d. D1, aVL

e. V1, V2, V3

56 / 60

Quelles sont les dérivations représentant la paroi latérale haute du VG ?

a. V5, V6

b. V7, V8, V9

c. D1, aVL

d. V1, V2, V3

e. D2, D3, aVF

57 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Guidelines for taking case history cover aspect of disease organ.

b. Guidelines for taking case history should be open-ended, not restricting, avoid “yes or no answer”, patient symptoms should use his own words.

c. Guidance of conversation is restricting.

d. Guidelines use clear, specific questions and ask one question at a time.

e. Guidelines use direct questions may be required sometimes and avoid leading questions.

58 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Special challenges with talkative, anxious, anger, hostility, multiple symptoms, crying, depression, confusing behavior or histories, limited intelligence patients and developmental disabilities patients.

b. Special challenges with patients anger and hostility, crying and depression.

c. Special challenges limited intelligence.

d. Silence overly talking patients and anxious patients.

e. Challenges on patients with multiple symptoms confusing behavior or histories.

59 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Health history forms are only personal data and chief complaint.

b. Some diseases show symptoms very clear.

c. ome races show certain disease in the past history.

d. Health history forms are only history of present illness and past medical history.

e. First symptoms that caused patient to seek medical advice are chief complaint.

60 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Taking history just follow up visit: new symptoms, signs since last visit, and drug management.

b. Taking history just completely a form of the patient.

c. Taking history just observe progress of condition and results of investigation.

d. Taking history of general rules: tell patient your name, explain why you are seeing him, start before patient’s talk, give patient whole your attention and an empathetic listener.

e. Taking history just completely field research or screening questionnaire.

Your score is

The average score is 0%

Any comments?

Any problems/errors or mistakes found while testing, please let us know for modification!

និស្សិតអាចប្រាប់មកកាន់ពួកយើងបានដើម្បីកែកំហុស ឬអំពីបញ្ហាដោយអចេតនាណាមួយដែលកើតមានកំឡុងពេលធ្វើតេស្ត