Sémiologie Test

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Sémiologie Test

1 / 60

In case of necessity to get up frequently at night to urinate:

a. Nocturia

b. Frequency

c. Dysuria

d. Urinary incontinence

e. Polyuria

2 / 60

“Ureteral colic” should be caused by:

a. Stone in kidney

b. Stone in gall bladder

c. Stone in urethra

d. Stone in ureter

e. Stone in bladder

3 / 60

A 65 year old man has to stand close to the toilet to void because he has:

a. Urgency

b. Hesitancy

c. Dysuria

d. Post-voiding dribbling

e. Reduced force of urinary stream

4 / 60

Quelle est la terminologie pour radiographie standard ?

a. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper intense

b. . Clarté – opacité

c. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper densité

d. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper signal

e. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper échogène

5 / 60

Concerning the evolution of hepatitis A, what is the most appropriat answer ?

a. Hepatits .A can evolve to fulminant

b. Hepatits .A can evolve to chronic

c. Hepatits .A can’t evolve to chronic

d. Hepatitis.A can evolve to cirrhosis

e. Hepatits .A can evolve to cancer

6 / 60

Quelle est la complications aigue de l’intoxication d’alcool ? Choississez la reponse la plus appropriee : en cas de l’alcoolemie a partir de 0,50-3g/l

a. Troubles de memoire

b. Difficulte de reflechir

c. Agitation

d. Hyploglemie

e. Confusion mentale

7 / 60

Parmi les propositions suivantes, laquelle est la plus approprie pour definir l’alcoolemie ?

a. La quantite d’alcool dans le sang en mg/l

b. Elle est definit par l’alcool pur comsomme par jour

c. Elle est definit par l’alcool consomme en g

d. Elle est definit par la concentration dans le sang total

e. La quantite d’alcool pur par litre de sang

8 / 60

Un policier vous demandera un jour de souffler dans un ethylotest en raison de suspicion de l’ivresse. Parmi les propositions suivantes, laquelle est la plus approprie ?

a. Ce test est de mesurer l’alcoolemie

b. Ce test est de mesurer la quantite d’alcool consome

c. Ce test est de mesurer l’alcool dans l’urine

d. Ce test est de mesurer l’alcool dans l’estomac

e. Ce test est de mesurer l’alcool sans la sueur

9 / 60

Crying signals strong emotions (sadness to anger or frustration) and makes many people uncomfortable. What is the best technique in the following?

a. Let the patient cry as they want

b. Stop the patient cry immediately

c. Offer a tissue and wait for the patient to recover

d. Let the patient cry and stop

10 / 60

The confusing patient comes up with the symptoms as an inappropriate behavior. Which is the basic principal interview should be applied?

a. Gather information to the accompanies patient

b. Give medicine to come down symptoms

c. Wait for the patient stable symptoms

d. Motivate and give priority patient to talk

11 / 60

Exploration Fonctionnelle Respiratoire (EFR) (1 seule réponse fausse)

a. Toutes les pathologies pulmonaires montrent les variations d’EFR

b. Technique pour détecter la fonction respiratoire

c. Technique pour détecter la pathologie d’origine des voies aérienne

d. Technique pour détecter la pathologie des parenchymes pulmonaires

e. Crise d'asthme sévère est contre indiqué d'EFR

12 / 60

Intérêt de Spiromètre:

a. Présenter la baisse de VEMS et rapport de VEMS/CV normal dans la pneumonie

b. Ce n’est pas d’exploration fonctionnelle respiratoire

c. Présenter la baisse de VEMS et rapport de VEMS/CV normal dans le syndrome obstructif.

d. Mesures les volumes mobilisables et non mobilisable.

e. C’est le technique simple de détecter et aucune contre indication

13 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៦៥ឆ្នាំ ត្រូវបានគេបញ្ជូនមកមន្ទីរពេទ្យជាបន្ទាន់ដោយសារចុកទ្រូង។ ការសាកសួរប្រវត្តិជម្ងឺបានបង្ហាញថាប្រមាណ១ម៉ោងមុននេះ អ្នកជម្ងឺមានអាការៈចុកទ្រូងពេលគាត់ឡើងជណ្តើរផ្ទះ កូនគាត់ដែលនៅជាន់ទី៣។មុនដំបូងពេលគាត់ឡើងដល់ ជាន់ទី២គាត់មានអារម្មណ៍ថាណែនទ្រូង និងហត់ពេលគាត់ខំឡើងបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀតគាត់ចុកយ៉ាងខ្លាំង នៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាបហើយចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារនិង ដៃឆ្វេង ពិបាកដកដង្ហើម បែកញើស និងត្រជាក់ចុងដៃចុងជើង។ ក្នុងបណ្តារសម្មតិកម្មខាងក្រោម តើសម្មតិកម្មណាមួយដែលបញ្ជាក់ពី Pain severity?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកទ្រូងយ៉ាងខ្លាំងស្ទើរតែមិនអាចទ្រាំបានពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀត

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប

14 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Nervoussystem disorders?

a. Seizures

b. Rectal bleeding

c. Heatintolerance

d. Pain during urination

15 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Peripheral vascular disorders?

a. Hemoptysis

b. Intermittent claudication

c. Palpitations

d. Chest pain or discomfort

16 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៥០ឆ្នាំ ជាគ្រូបង្រៀនបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺកាលពីថ្ងៃទី២០សីហា២០១៦ ដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺបានបញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់មានអារម្មណ៍តឹង និងរោយកំភួនជើងស្តាំ នៅពេលដើរបានចម្ងាយប្រហែល៣០០ម៉ែត្រ នៅពេលគាត់ខំដើរបន្តទៀតបានចំងាយជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រកំភួនជើងគាត់ឡើងរឹងហើយចុកខ្លាំងតំរួវអោយគាត់ឈប់សំរាកប្រមាណ៥នាទីទើបបាត់ឈឺ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ។ គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម ហើយបន្តប្រើថ្នាំលើសឈាមរហូតសព្វថ្ងៃ។ ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាមនេះដែរ។ តើអ្វីទៅជា chief complaint របស់អ្នកជម្ងឺខាងលើ?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ

c. គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាម

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកកំភួនជើងស្តាំយ៉ាងខ្លាំង ពេលខំដើរបានជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រហើយធូរស្រាលទៅវិញពេលសំរាកបានប្រមាណ៥នាទី

17 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៥០ឆ្នាំ ជាគ្រូបង្រៀនបានចូលមកពិនិត្យ និងពិគ្រោះជម្ងឺកាលពីថ្ងៃទី២០សីហា២០១៦ ដោយមូលហេតុឈឺកំភួនជើងស្តាំ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺបានបញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់មានអារម្មណ៍តឹងនិងរោយកំភួនជើងស្តាំ នៅពេលដើរបានចម្ងាយប្រហែល៣០០ម៉ែត្រ នៅពេលគាត់ខំដើរបន្តទៀត បានចំងាយជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រកំភួនជើងគាត់ឡើងរឹងហើយចុកខ្លាំងតំរួវអោយគាត់ឈប់សំរាកប្រមាណ៥នាទីទើបបាត់ឈឺ។ អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ។ គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម ហើយបន្តប្រើថ្នាំលើសឈាមរហូតសព្វថ្ងៃ។ ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុន ដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាមនេះដែរ។ តើអ្វីទៅជា past historyរបស់អ្នកជម្ងឺខាងលើ?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកកំភួនជើងស្តាំយ៉ាងខ្លាំង ពេលខំដើរបានជិត៤០០ម៉ែត្រហើយធូរស្រាលទៅវិញពេលសំរាកបានប្រមាណ៥នាទី

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺជក់បារី១ថ្ងៃ១កញ្ចប់រយៈពេល៣២ឆ្នាំហើយ

c. ឳពុកគាត់បានស្លាប់កាលពីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជម្ងឺលើសឈាម

d. គាត់ធ្លាប់សំរាកពេទ្យកាលពីបីឆ្នាំមុនដោយសារជំងឺលើសឈាម

18 / 60

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺចាប់ផ្តើមណែនទ្រូងពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរដល់ជាន់ទី២

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប

19 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ ការវាយតំលែខាងក្រោម តើការវាយតំលែណាមួយដែលត្រូវគ្នាជាមួយរូបភាពភ្ជាប់មកជាមួយ?

a. Brachioradialis reflexes

b. Patella reflexes

c. Biceps reflexes

d. Tricepsreflexes

20 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’un des suivants:

a. Gencive sup

b. Gencive inf

c. Langue mobile

d. Plancher buccal

e. Voûte palatine

21 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’une image en étoile des suivants:

a. CAI

b. Oreille moyenne

c. CAE

d. Oreille interne

e. Oreille externe

22 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’un des suivants:

a. Protrusion du nerf optique gauche

b. Protrusion du canal carotidien droit

c. Protrusion des canaux carotidiens

d. Protrusion du canal jugulaire gauche

e. Protrusion du canal jugulaire droit

23 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’une image en étoile des suivants:

a. Nasopharynx

b. Oropharynx

c. Cavité buccale

d. Hypopharynx

24 / 60

On a chest X-ray, what is the expected appearance of the trachea?

a. ) Radiolucent (dark) structure behind the heart

b. ) Radiopaque (white) structure to the right of the midline

c. ) Not visible on a standard X-ray

d. ) Radiopaque (white) structure to the left of the midline

e. ) Radiolucent (dark) structure in the midline

25 / 60

What is the most appropriate imaging modality for staging lung cancer?

a. ) Chest X-ray

b. ) CT scan

c. ) Ultrasound

d. ) Bone scan

e. ) MRI

26 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture10)

a. 4- Pédicule

b. 3- Processus articulaire inférieur

c. 5- Processus articulaire supérieur

d. 1- Lame

e. 2- Isthme

27 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture12)

a. 2- Corps vertebral de L5

b. 1- Corps vertebral de L4

c. 4- Ligament interépineux

d. 3- Disque intervertebral

e. 5- sac dural

28 / 60

Choose the correct order for the path of sperm from the testes to outside the body.

a. penis – ejaculatory duct – epididymis – ductus deferens

b. ejaculatory duct – ductus deferens – epididymis – penis

c. epididymis – ductus deferens – ejaculatory duct – penis

d. ductus deferens – epididymis – ejaculatory duct – penis

29 / 60

During sexual arousal, ___________________ impulses cause vasodilation of the arterioles of the penis

a. sympathetic

b. None of these – vasodilation is the result of hormonal influences.

c. parasympathetic

d. somatic

30 / 60

On divise le système nerveux central :

a. Encéphale et mésencéphale

b. Encéphale et moelle épinière

c. Encéphale et nerfs

d. Cerveau et cervelet

e. Cerveau et moelle épinière

31 / 60

What is definition of pathogens?

a. Any agent, including chemicals, microorganisms and heavy metals that damage the human host.

b. Toxic chemicals

c. Microorganisms that produces toxic chemicals

d. Microorganisms that damage the human host by direct invasion or by toxic products

e. None of the above

32 / 60

Why is Healthcare Facility (HCF) Environment important for Infection Prevention and Control (IPC)?

a. It provides the safe environment for patients

b. All of the above

c. It provides the safe workplace for HCF staffs

d. Poorly managed HCF environment could raise the Nosocomial Infection rate

e. It provides the safe environment for caregivers and visitors

33 / 60

What is the most common pathogen of nosocomial infection in HCFs?

a. Fungi

b. Virus

c. Bacteria

d. Mix bacteria and virus

e. Parasites

34 / 60

What would you NOT need to consider when designing/constructing HCF with Infection Prevention and Control in mind?

a. All of them are important

b. Route of the laundries being transported in the building

c. Distance between each patient bed

d. Materials used for floor, type of furnitures

e. Numbers and types of rooms

35 / 60

What describes the incorrect way to prevent CABSI?

a. Plug needle directly into infusion bottle to avoid using unnecessary equipment

b. Protect the insertion site with a sterile dressing

c. Do not perform CABSI when alternative oral feeding method is possible

d. None of the above

e. Remove the catheter as early as possible

36 / 60

What is the incorrect description of Injection Safety?

a. Performing post-exposure prophylaxis when accidentally exposed to the risk

b. Use of disposable glove

c. Recapping of needles

d. Immediate throw-away of disposable items after usage

e. Use of safety box with puncture-proof function

37 / 60

What is not considered during the IPC risk assessment?

a. Risk of contacting body fluid

b. None of the above

c. Patient’s blood type

d. Medical procedure to be performed

e. Pre-diagnosed condition or symptoms

38 / 60

How can HCF ensure the quality of water?

a. All of the above

b. Regular monitoring and evaluation of water supply

c. Regular monitoring and evaluation of water quality

d. Regular monitoring and evaluation of water treatment process

39 / 60

What is the correct statement about food safety at HCF?

a. It’s not a big problem to store raw fruit and cooked food together

b. If the risk of going wrong is small, it’s ok to keep the food outside the refrigerator

c. All food for patients must be prepared by authorized hospital kitchen

d. If visitor brings food from outside, it’s better to share the food with others

e. None of the above

40 / 60

Quels sont les incidences standards de mammographie ?

a. : Compression localisé et Agrandissement

b. : Crânio-caudal (CC) et Médio-latéral-oblique (MLO)

c. : Médio-latéral (ML) et Compression localisée

d. : Médio -latéral (ML)

e. : Médio-lateral-oblique (MLO)

41 / 60

Le scanner abdominal en coupe axial, espace para rénal antérieur contient:

a. pancréas, duodénum, colon ascendant et colon descendant.

b. Estomac, duodénum, colon ascendant et colon descendant.

c. Estomac, pancréas, colon ascendant et colon descendant.

d. iléon, pancréas, colon ascendant et colon descendant.

42 / 60

Quelle pathologie que l’on ne peut pas examiner à l’échographie :

a. . Pleurésie

b. . Emphysème pulmonaire

c. . Pyopneumothorax

d. . Pneumothorax

e. . Masse médiastinale antérieure

43 / 60

Signe appartient au syndrome de condensation

a. . Opacité confluente

b. . Abcès du poumon

c. . DDB

d. . Emphysème

e. . Opacité en verre dépoli

44 / 60

Signeappartient au syndrome alvéolaire

a. Opacité en anneau

b. Opacitésystématisée

c. Opacitélinéaire en rail

d. Opacitéhilifuge

e. Opacitéréticulo-micronodulaire

45 / 60

Opacité en aile de papillon est causée par:

a. . OAP interstitiel

b. . Pleurésie bilatérale

c. . Hyperpression veineuse

d. . Pneumonie bilatérale

e. . OAP alveolaire avec gros Coeur

46 / 60

Sur la radiographie du thorax de face d’un nouveau-né, on voit que le coupole diaphragmatique droit est plus haut( 3cm) que celui du côté gauche, quel moyen en imagerie de 1er choix pour aider de diagnostic ?

a. . Echographie

b. . Radiographie du thorax de profil

c. . Fluoroscopie

d. . IRM

e. . TDM

47 / 60

យុវជនម្នាក់ មានកំពស់ 1,70m ទំងន់ 65kg ។បន្ទាប់ពីគណនា Body Mass Index បញ្ជាក់ថាគាត់៖

a. មិនគ្រប់ទម្ងន់

b. ស្គម

c. លើសទម្ងន់

d. ទម្ងន់ធម្មតា

e. ធាត់

48 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Past and medical history are related to allergy, anemia, bleeding, cardio respiratory disorders, endocrine disorders, drug history, fits and faints, gastrointestinal disorders, hospital admission, surgeries infections, jaundice and hepatic disease and kidney disease.

b. Past and medical histories are related to medical history, allergy and surgical history.

c. Past and medical history is related to allergy, bleeding, cardio respiratory disorders.

d. Past and medical history is related to drug history, endocrine disorders.

e. Past and medical histories are related to medical history, drug history and surgical history.

49 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Taking history just completely a form of the patient.

b. Taking history just follow up visit: new symptoms, signs since last visit, and drug management.

c. Taking history of general rules: tell patient your name, explain why you are seeing him, start before patient’s talk, give patient whole your attention and an empathetic listener.

d. Taking history just observe progress of condition and results of investigation.

e. Taking history just completely field research or screening questionnaire.

50 / 60

Quelle est la durée normale de l’espace PR ?

a. 0.25mV

b. > 0. 44 s

c. Isoélectrique

d. 0.12-0.20s

e. < 0.12s

51 / 60

Quel est la différence entre l’Hématémèse et l’ Hémoptisie ?

a. Hématémèse : rejet de sang aéré par la bouche en provenance de l’appareil respiratoire et hemoptisie : rejet de sang avecdébris alimentaire en provenance de l’appareil digestive.

b. Hémoptisie : rejet de sang aéré ou alimentaire par la bouche en provenance de l’appareil respiratoire et de l’appareil digestive pendant vomissement.

c. Hématémèse : rejet de sang aéré par la anus en et hemoptisie : rejet de sang par la bouche pendant toux et vomissement.

d. Hémoptisie : rejet de sang aéré par la bouche en provenance de l’appareil respiratoire et mématémèse : rejet de sang avec ou non alimentaires en provenance de l’appareil digestive.

e. Hématémèse : rejet de sang aéré en provenance de l’appareil respiratoire et hemoptisie : rejet de sang alimentaire par anus de l’appareil digestive.

52 / 60

Dans les examens de la partie abdominale on divise plusieurs quadrants pour faciliter le diagnostic de la maladie. Est qu’il y a bien de quadrants divisé ?

a. 5 quadrants

b. 8 quadrants

c. 7 quadrants

d. 9 quadrants

e. 6 quadrants

53 / 60

Un home est un train de travailler avec effort physique, il se plaint de douleur abdominale dans la région quadrant inférieur droit. Il a été diagnostiqué comme une hernie inguinale étranglé. La chirurgie est indiqué. Pendant l ́ intervention, chirurgien a trouvé une portion de l’ intestin dans le sac hernie qui est lateraldes vaisseaux épigastriques et au dessus de ligament inguinale( arcade crurale). L’ hernie est considéré comme :

a. Hernie ombilicale ou congénitale

b. Hernie fémorale ou crurale

c. Hernie directe et oblique externe

d. Hernie indirecte ou congénitale

e. Hernie crurale ou abdominale

54 / 60

L`hernie qui est plus fréquence chez la femme est ?

a. hernie ombilicale

b. hernie inguinale

c. hernie fémorale

d. hernie obturateur

e. Hernie de Spiegel

55 / 60

Une femme de 59 ans est entrée pour une fièvre et douleur abdominal diffus. Vous examinez la patient qui est ictère conjonctival elle vous signale que cela fait 2 semaines environ. Vous notez une défense abdominal sans contracture en hypochondre droit et péri-ombilical. Quel est votre diagnostic plus probable ?

a. Cholecystite

b. Gastrite

c. Appendicite

d. Angiocholite

e. Rectocolite

56 / 60

Si une sac de l’ hernie est dans le scrotum, quel est le nom de cet hernie ?

a. Hernie fémorale

b. Hernie crurale

c. Hernie indirect

d. Hernie obturatrice

e. Hernie directe

57 / 60

Sur l’ASP couché, l’examen doit être vu jusqu’à :

a. Les 12ème côtes

b. La coupole diaphragmatique

c. La colonne lombaire L5

d. Les crêtes iliaques

e. Le pubis

58 / 60

Concernant les variantes anatomiques exposant à un risque de complication de la chirurgie endoscopique de la cavité naso-sinusienne, parmi les propositions suivants sont exactes sauf une laquelle ?

a. Protrusion des canaux carotidiens dans le sinus sphénoïdal.

b. Inégalité de hauteur des toits ethmoïdaux

c. Protrusion des Nerfs optiques dans le sinus sphénoïdal.

d. Déviation de la cloison nasale.

e. Déhiscence de la lame papyracée avec hernie graisseuse au sein de la masse latérale de l’ethmoïde.

59 / 60

Concernant le sinus sphénoïdal, quelque est la proposition exacte ?

a. Le sinus sphénoïdal se draine dans la fosse nasale par l’ostium sphénoïdal.

b. Le sinus sphénoïdal se draine dans la fosse nasale par le canal fronto-nasal.

c. Le sinus sphénoïdal situé dans l’os maxillaire.

d. Le sinus sphénoïdal peut être exploré par l’échographie.

e. Le sinus sphénoïdal situé dans l’os frontal.

60 / 60

Parmi les propositions suivantes laquelle est vraie ?

a. Larynx séparé en 3 étages.

b. Larynx séparé en 4 étages.

c. Larynx séparé en 5 étages.

d. Larynx séparé en 6 étages.

e. Larynx séparé en 2 étages.

Your score is

The average score is 0%

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និស្សិតអាចប្រាប់មកកាន់ពួកយើងបានដើម្បីកែកំហុស ឬអំពីបញ្ហាដោយអចេតនាណាមួយដែលកើតមានកំឡុងពេលធ្វើតេស្ត