SΓ©miologie Test 0% 28 votes, 4.8 avg 2 You will have 60 minutes to complete all the questions. After the timer reaches 60 minutes, the exam will end and be saved automatically. Good luck! *Fingers crossed* The timer has been reached. The exam has now been terminated and saved. SΓ©miologie Test 1 / 60 Commnent sβappelle lβenveloppe du cerveau? a. PΓ©ricarde b. PΓ©ritoine c. PLΓ©vre d. MΓ©ninges 2 / 60 les propositions suivantes concernent le cerveau : a. Il possΓ¨de cinq sillons primaires et six lobes. b. Le sillon latΓ©ral dΓ©limite les lobes frontal et pariΓ©tal. c. La fissure longitudinale sΓ©pare les deux hΓ©misphΓ¨res cΓ©rΓ©braux. d. La partie antΓ©rieure de la face infΓ©rieure du cerveau est horizontale alors quβelle est oblique en bas et en dehors dans sa partie postΓ©rieure. e. Trois sillons sont visibles sur une vue latΓ©rale : sillons cingulaire, pariΓ©to-occipital et calcarin. 3 / 60 What is the best statement to make a supportive remark when the patient cries by saying in the following? a. Iβm glad you were able tell the problem b. Iβm glad you were able to meet me today c. Iβm glad you were able to express your feeling d. Iβm glad you were able handle this situation 4 / 60 Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture4)Β a. 4- Calcaneus b. 2- Fibula(pΓ©ronΓ©) c. 5- Os naviculaire d. 1- Tibia e. 3- Talus(astragale 5 / 60 Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture10) a. 3- Processus articulaire infΓ©rieur b. 4- PΓ©dicule c. 1- Lame d. 2- Isthme e. 5- Processus articulaire supΓ©rieur 6 / 60 Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture14) a. 2- Coupe pΓ©diculo- luminaire b. 3- Coupe discale c. 5-Coupe corporΓ©ale d. 4- Coupe foraminale e. 1- Coupe articulaire 7 / 60 What portions of the penis contain erectile tissue that becomes engorged with blood? a. corpora cavernosa b. corona glandis c. corpus spongiosum d. corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum 8 / 60 What does the prostate gland secrete into the semen? a. alkaline secretion to aid the survival of sperm in the acidic atmosphere of the female reproductive tract b. thin liquid that helps sperm become motile c. All of these are secretions of the prostate. d. acid phosphatase 9 / 60 Which of these is not an action of the male androgens? a. growth of facial and axillary hair b. growth of bone and muscle c. development of male external genitalia d. deposition of subcutaneous fat on the hips and thighs 10 / 60 Quelle incidence de radiographie thoracique simple est le plus standard? a. Profil. b. AntΓ©ro-postΓ©rieur c. DΓ©cubitus latΓ©rale d. PostΓ©roantΓ©rieur. e. Oblique 11 / 60 OpacitΓ© macronodulaire Γ contours nets est vu dans: a. . Pneumonie banale b. . Tumeur pleurale c. . MΓ©tastase pulmonaire d. . Tumeur mΓ©diastinale e. . AtΓ©lectasie 12 / 60 Dans le syndrome vasculaire,quellecardiopathiecongΓ©nitale qui peutdonnerunehypovascularisationpulmonaire? a. CIA b. TF c. PCA d. CIV 13 / 60 Atteinte dβinterstitium sous pleural donnant: a. . OpacitΓ© en rail b. . OpacitΓ© en nid dβabeille c. . OpacitΓ© hilifuge d. . OpacitΓ© confluente e. . Ligne septale 14 / 60 Quel est le signal de la graisse en sΓ©quence T1 ? a. : Hyposignal b. : Hyperdense c. : Hypodense d. : Isosignal e. : Hypersignal 15 / 60 La mammographie est un examen de premiΓ¨re ou deuxiΓ¨me ou troisiΓ¨me ou… intention chez la jeune fille post-pubΓ¨re ? a. : PremiΓ¨re intention b. : DeuxiΓ¨me intention c. : CinquiΓ¨me intention d. : QuatriΓ¨me intention e. : TroisiΓ¨me intention 16 / 60 Quelle est lβamplitude normale de lβonde P ? a. < 0.44s b. 0.25mV c. < 0.12s d. IsoΓ©lectrique e. 0.12-0.20s 17 / 60 αααα»ααααααΆα ααΆαααΆαααααααΆαααααα ααΎααΆαααΆαααααααΆαα½ααααααααΌαααααΆααΆαα½αααΌαααΆαααααΆααααααΆαα½α? a. Assess the abdominal aorta b. Assess the liver c. Assess costovertebral angle tenderness d. Assess the spleen 18 / 60 αααα»ααααααΆα ααΆαααΆαααααααΆαααααα ααΎααΆαααΆαααααααΆαα½ααααααααΌαααααΆααΆαα½αααΌαααΆαααααΆααααααΆαα½α? a. Check visual acuity b. Inspect the sclera and conjunctiva c. Assess the extra ocular movements d. Screen the visual fields 19 / 60 αααα»ααααααΆα techniques of examination ααΆαααααα ααΎtechnique ααΆαα½ααααα’αΆα ααΆααααα patientβs behaviorααΆα? a. Percussion b. Inspection c. Palpation d. Auscultation 20 / 60 αααα»ααααααΆα techniques of examination ααΆαααααα ααΎtechnique ααΆαα½ααααα’αΆα ααΆαααααtendernessααΆα? a. Palpation b. Inspection c. Auscultation d. Percussion 21 / 60 αααα»ααααααΆα ααΆαααΆαααααααΆαααααα ααΎααΆαααΆαααααααΆαα½ααααααααΌαααααΆααΆαα½αααΌαααΆαααααΆααααααΆαα½α?αααΆαα½α? a. Assess costovertebral angle tenderness b. Assess the abdominal aorta c. Assess the liver d. Assess the spleen 22 / 60 αα»ααααααΆααα’αΆαα»α¦α₯ααααΆα ααααΌαααΆααααααααΌααααααααΈααααααααΆαααααΆαααααααΆαα α»αααααΌαα ααΆαααΆααα½ααααααααα·αααααΊααΆααααα αΆαααΆαααααΆαα‘αααααα»αααα α’ααααααααΊααΆαα’αΆααΆααα α»αααααΌααααααΆααα‘αΎααααααΎααααα ααΌαααΆααααααα ααΆααααΈα£ααα»αααααΌααααααΆααα‘αΎαααα ααΆααααΈα’ααΆααααΆαα’αΆααααααααΆαααααααΌα αα·αα αααααααΆααααα‘αΎαααααααΆαα¦ααΆααααααΆααα α»ααααΆαααααΆαα αα α ααααααΆαααααΌαααΆαααααααααΌα ααααΆαα αΎαα αΆαααα ααααΆα ααααΆααα·α ααααααα αα·ααΆααααααα αΎα αααααΎα αα·ααααααΆααα α»αααα α»αααΎαα αααα»ααααααΆααααααα·ααααααΆαααααα ααΎαααααα·ααααααΆαα½αααααααααΆααααΈ Pain site? a. α’ααααααααΊααΊααααΌαα αΆαααα ααααΆα ααααΆα αα·α ααααααα b. α’ααααααααΊαααααααΌαααααΆααα‘αΎαα αααααΆααααα‘αΎααααααΎααααααΆααααΈα’ c. α’ααααααααΊααΊααααΌαααΆαααααααααΌα ααααΆα d. α’ααααααααΊααΊααααΆαααα α ααααααΆαααααΌα 23 / 60 αααα»ααααααΆααααΈααΆαααααα ααΎααααΈααΆαα½ααααααΎααα½αααααΎFocused Assessment? a. Patient you are seeing for the clinical check up b. Patient you are seeing in your office care for specific symptom c. Patient you are seeing in your office care for several concerns d. Patient you are seeing for the first time in the hospital 24 / 60 IntΓ©rΓͺt de SpiromΓ¨tre: a. Ce nβest pas dβexploration fonctionnelle respiratoire b. Mesures les volumes mobilisables et non mobilisable. c. Cβest le technique simple de dΓ©tecter et aucune contre indication d. PrΓ©senter la baisse de VEMS et rapport de VEMS/CV normal dans la pneumonie e. PrΓ©senter la baisse de VEMS et rapport de VEMS/CV normal dans le syndrome obstructif. 25 / 60 Parmi les propositions suivantes laquelle est vraie ? a. Larynx sΓ©parΓ© en 2 Γ©tages. b. Larynx sΓ©parΓ© en 4 Γ©tages. c. Larynx sΓ©parΓ© en 6 Γ©tages. d. Larynx sΓ©parΓ© en 3 Γ©tages. e. Larynx sΓ©parΓ© en 5 Γ©tages. 26 / 60 Concernant la sΓ©miologie radiologique de la sinusite, parmi les propositions suivants sont exactes sauf une laquelle ? a. OpacitΓ© diffuse sinusienne. b. PrΓ©sence de petites bulles dβair au sein dβune opacitΓ© sinusienne. c. Sinus totalement remplis par dβair. d. Niveau hydro-aΓ©rique dans les sinus. e. Epaississement circonfΓ©rentiel de la muqueuse sinusienne. 27 / 60 Concernant les variantes anatomiques exposant Γ un risque de complication de la chirurgie endoscopique de la cavitΓ© naso-sinusienne, parmi les propositions suivants sont exactes sauf une laquelle ? a. DΓ©hiscence de la lame papyracΓ©e avec hernie graisseuse au sein de la masse latΓ©rale de lβethmoΓ―de. b. Protrusion des Nerfs optiques dans le sinus sphΓ©noΓ―dal. c. DΓ©viation de la cloison nasale. d. InΓ©galitΓ© de hauteur des toits ethmoΓ―daux e. Protrusion des canaux carotidiens dans le sinus sphΓ©noΓ―dal. 28 / 60 L`hernie qui est plus freΜquence chez la femme est ? a. hernie inguinale b. hernie fΓ©morale c. Hernie de Spiegel d. hernie ombilicale e. hernie obturateur 29 / 60 Concerning the prevention, what is the most appropriate mesure in Cambodia ? a. Vaccination for those with risk factors b. No vaccination will be required c. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis d. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis .C e. Vaccination all enfants > 1 year 30 / 60 Concerning hepatitis A Virus (HAV) s mode of transmission, what is the most appropriate answer ? a. HAV is transmitted by bloodβs products b. HAV is transmitted by oro-fecal route c. HAV is transmitted by sweat d. HAV is transmitted by injection e. HAV is transmitted by transfusion 31 / 60 Quelle est la complications aigue de lβintoxication dβalcool ? Choississez la reponse la plus appropriee : en cas de lβalcoolemie a partir de 0,30-0,50g/l a. Insomnie b. Cephalee c. vomissements d. Coma e. Trouble visuel 32 / 60 Concerning the prevention, what is the most appropriate mesure in Cambodia ? a. Vaccination for adulescence and young adults b. Vaccination for all people at risks c. Vaccination for those who have no natural antibodies d. Universal vaccination for all new borns e. Vaccination for all sex workers 33 / 60 Quelle est la complications aigue de lβintoxication dβalcool ? Choississez la reponse la plus appropriee : en cas de lβalcoolemie a partir de 0,50-3g/l a. Agitation b. Difficulte de reflechir c. Hyploglemie d. Confusion mentale e. Troubles de memoire 34 / 60 What is the normal position of the diaphragm on a chest X-ray? a. ) Neither hemidiaphragm is visible b. ) The right hemidiaphragm is higher than the left c. ) The right hemidiaphragm is lower than the left d. ) Both hemidiaphragms are at the same level e. ) The left hemidiaphragm is higher than the right 35 / 60 Radio-anatomie du sphΓ¨re ORL, choisissez lβun des suivants: a. Sinus maxillaire b. Sinus frontal c. Sinus sphΓ©noidal d. Sinus Γ©thmoΓ―dal e. Cellule mastoΓ―dienne 36 / 60 The right cardiac silhouette on a chest X-ray is primarily formed by which structure? a. ) Aortic arch b. ) Right ventricle c. ) Right atrium d. ) Superior vena cava e. ) Pulmonary artery 37 / 60 Radio-anatomie du sphΓ¨re ORL, choisissez lβun des suivants: a. Sinus frontal b. Sinus sphΓ©noΓ―dal c. Sinus Γ©thmoΓ―dal d. Sinus maxillaire e. Cellule mastoΓ―dienne 38 / 60 On a chest X-ray, which of the following is typically seen at the level of the carina? a. ) Aortic arch b. ) Left atrium c. ) Left ventricle d. ) Pulmonary trunk e. ) Tracheal bifurcation 39 / 60 Radio-anatomie du thorax, choisissez lβun des suivants: a. Ventricule droite b. ArtΓ¨re pulmonaire droite c. Tronc de lβartΓ¨re pulmonaire d. ArtΓ¨re pulmonaire e. Aorte 40 / 60 When do you recommend a man of 45 year old to start screening for prostate cancer? a. In 3 years b. In 6 years c. In 4 years d. In 5 years e. In 7 years 41 / 60 Le scanner abdominal en coupe frontal : a. la direction des 2 reins en bas et en dehors. b. la direction des 2 reins en haut et en dehors. c. la direction des 2 reins en bas et en arriΓ¨re. d. la direction des 2 reins en bas et en avant. 42 / 60 Choose that correct Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) HCWs use to taking blood sample from coughing patient. a. Mask b. Surgical mask c. Gown d. Gloves e. Disposable glove and surgical mask 43 / 60 What is the entry germs or micro-organism to βSusceptible hostβ are? a. Patients who have been with chronic diseases b. People who have a multiple history of infection to microorganisms, especially elderly people c. Patients who gets stress with TB and AIDS more easily than others d. Children under age 5 e. People who have a low resistance against pathogen included pregnant women 44 / 60 Choose the correct statement bacteria to comment skin infection and also prothesis infection: a. Bacteria Gram (+): Staphylococcus b. Bacteria Gram (-): E-coli c. Bacteria Gram (-): Pseudomonas d. Bacteria Gram (+): Streptococcus e. Bacteria Gram (+): Enterococcus 45 / 60 Choose the common site of Nosocomial Infection. a. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) b. Catheter-Associated Blood Stream Infection (CABSI) c. All of the above d. Surgical Site Infection (SSI) 46 / 60 Choose the correct for vaccination at community to apply an injection safety and to prevent the needle stick injury. a. Safety box or sharp box container and AD syringes. b. Nurse close the cap of the needle after the injection procedure c. Needles are thrown away in the trash can without lid d. None of the above e. Doctor is wearing a mask, but not the gloves when injecting 47 / 60 Choose the correct statement. a. None of the above b. Any virus, once entered human body, causes immediate symptoms. c. Any bacteria, once entered human body, is pathogenic. d. Normal flora does not cause any nosocomial infection in any case. e. Fungi infection can be easily treated by antimicrobiotics 48 / 60 What is the definition of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)? a. It is the ability for human to resist chemicals b. It is the ability for microorganism to resist chemicals that would normally kill or limit their growth c. It is the ability for chemicals to resist microorganism d. It is the ability for human to resist microorganism e. It is the ability for microorganism to resist human immune system 49 / 60 What type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used or additional precaution for HCWs contact with patient’s body fluid: a. Eyes protection b. Disposable Gloves only c. Apron d. Surgical mask e. Gown 50 / 60 Choose the correct statement. a. Holistic IPC program is needed to effectively control the chain of infection. b. It is more effective to control Reservoir than to control portal of exit. c. None of the above. d. Chain of infection only exists in the hospital setting. e. Chain of infection can be usually controlled well by tackling 1 of the 6 elements 51 / 60 Choose the correct example of performing respiratory hygiene. a. Patient using a box of tissue while coughing and sneezing b. Visitor who came to see the flu patient, not wearing any mask c. None of the above d. Doctor shaking hands with all the patients to be friendly e. All of the above 52 / 60 α αΌαααααΎαααΎαα αααΎααα½α½αααΆααααααααααΆααααΆααα»αααααΆαααααααΆα Vein αα·α ArteΜre. a. ααΆα Valve ααααΆαααααααΆα Veine b. ααα½αααΆααααα»α Direction αα»αααααΆ c. ααΆα 3 αααααΆααααΌα ααααΆ d. Satellite ααΆαα½αααααΆ e. ααΆαααΆα ResistivitΓ© ααΌα ααααΆ 53 / 60 Un homme de 70 ans avec un antΓ©cΓ©dent dβhypertension artΓ©rielle prΓ©sentant une toux avec expectoration mousseuse et dyspnΓ©e de type orthopnΓ©e, quel est le diagnostic le plus probable ? a. ΕdΓ¨me aiguΓ« du poumon b. Embolie pulmonaire c. Cancer pulmonaire d. Pneumonie e. Asthme 54 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Sensitive questions are nonjudgmental used appropriate language and document carefully. b. Sensitive questions guideline respect patient privacy and document carefully. c. Sensitive questions are respect patient privacy, direct and firm, avoid confrontation, nonjudgmental, appropriate language, and document carefully. d. Sensitive questions guidelines are respect patient privacy, be direct and firm and avoid confrontation. e. Sensitive questions are used patientβs words as possible, avoid confrontation and be direct and firm. 55 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Past and medical histories are related to medical history, drug history and surgical history. b. Past and medical history are related to allergy, anemia, bleeding, cardio respiratory disorders, endocrine disorders, drug history, fits and faints, gastrointestinal disorders, hospital admission, surgeries infections, jaundice and hepatic disease and kidney disease. c. Past and medical history is related to allergy, bleeding, cardio respiratory disorders. d. Past and medical histories are related to medical history, allergy and surgical history. e. Past and medical history is related to drug history, endocrine disorders. 56 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Interview patient are skills of clinical care. b. Interview patient have the interpersonal skills that we use every day. c. Interview patient is conversation with a purpose. d. Goals of the patient interview are to listen, improve the well-being of the patient through a trusting and supportive relationship. e. Interview and history taking are purpose, listening, well-being, interpersonal skills, and supportive relationship. 57 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Avoid leading yes or no questions, used patient own words, open-ended questions, direct questions and cover various aspects of diseased organ. b. Guidance of convention but not restricting and questions should be open-ended. c. Patient symptoms in his own words and ask one question at a time. d. Direct question may be required sometimes. e. Question should be open-ended and restricting 58 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Your clinical behavior and appearance are related to your words, behavior, posture, gestures, eye contact, interest, attention, acceptance and understanding. b. Interview to keep the patients perspective in mind if you want to build the patient confidence. c. The skilled interview seems calm and hurried because the time is limited. d. The environment makes the interview setting as public and comfortable as possible. e. Clinical behavior and appearance are behavior of body language focus only on physical examination of the patient. 59 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Agenda using an open-ended approach and using a focusing approach to explore the patientβs story in more depth. b. Agenda asking only about foremost concern and use active listening skills. c. Agenda using additional guided questions helps you avoid missing any of the patientβs concerns. d. Agenda train you to follow the patientβs leads and patientβs story in more dept. e. Establishing the agenda begins with open-ended questions and to allow you and patient to negotiate the concerns. 60 / 60 which ONE of the following statements is true? a. Active listening is the most important skilled interviewing. b. Active listening is the process of closely attending, being aware of patientβs emotional understanding, and encouragement the speaker to continue and expand upon important concerns. c. Active listening is multiple levels of patientsβ experience. d. Active listening is being aware of the patientsβ emotional state. e. Active listening is the action of sensitive heard from patient. 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