Psychiatrie Preparation (Dr. Meth Daramoon)

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1) 37) •According to Freud, which stage of development related to the fact that potty-training is
important getting the pleasure?

a. o Oral

b. o Anal

c. o Latency

d. o Phallic

e. o Genital

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2) 10) •In concrete operational stage of Jean Piaget, the ability to group object into hierarchies of
classes and subclasses refer to:

a. o Reversibility

b. Assimilation

c. o Decentration

d. o Seriation

e. o Classification

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3) 36) •What is not a Freudian stage of development?

a. o Latency

b. o Genital

c. o Oral

d. o Repression

e. o Phallic

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4) 24) •The term “Attachment” consider to develop in the stage:

a. o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt

b. o Generality Vs. Stagnation

c. o Integrity Vs. Despair

d. o Trust Vs. Mistrust

e. o Identity Vs. Role Confusion

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5) 46) •The empty nest syndrome predicts that parents experience decreased marital satisfaction when
the children leave home. Research has found that:

a. o Marital satisfaction does, in fact, decrease.

b. o There has no association between marital satisfaction and conflict.

c. o Conflict between parent and their children decrease.

d. o Marital satisfaction actually increase

e. o Conflict between parents and their children increases

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6) 39) •Psychosexual development that occurs between the ages of 3 and 6. The source of pleasure at
this stage is the genitals.

a. o Phallic stage

b. o Anal stage

c. o Puberty period

d. o Latency period

e. o Genital period

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7) 19) •In the stage “Industry Vs. Inferiority”, of psychosocial development, the individual start to develop:

a. o Self-image

b. o Self-esteem

c. o Autonomy

d. o Attachment

e. o Self-efficacy

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8) 44) •A child in the formal operational thought stage of cognitive development is MOST likely to
engage in which of the following activities?

a. o Writing a novel related to the dream

b. o Using building block to determine how houses are constructed

c. o Drawing pictures of a family using stick figures

d. o Writing an essay about patriotism

e. o Writing a story about a clown who wants to leave the circus

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9) 26) •“Identity Vs. Role Confusion” stage of Psychosocial development, the ages possibly start from:

a. o 12 – 18 years

b. o 3 – 6 years

c. o 6 – 12 years

d. o 18 – 25

e. o Late adulthood

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10) 34) •This stage of development usually occurs at the age of 1-3, the Ego starts to develop and the ID
is somewhat controlled

a. o Phallic

b. o Oral

c. o Genital

d. o Anal

e. o Latency

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11) 28) •In Piaget theory, the hypothetical-deductive reasoning is logical thinking of individual in:

a. o Formal operational stage

b. o Operational stage

c. o Super-ego form

d. o Concrete operational stage

e. o Conservative stage

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12) 18) •In Erickson theory, the psychological crisis related to the purpose of life develop in:

a. o Initiative Vs. Guilt

b. o Compromise vs. Cooperation

c. o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

d. o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt

e. o Industry Vs. Inferiority

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13) 4) •The stage of Piaget’s Cognitive Development theory characterized by the development of logical
operations and conservation, where thinking is tied to real events and object.

a. o Pre-operations

b. o Sensorimotor

c. o Formal Operations

d. o Operational

e. o Concrete Operations

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14) 13) •The ability to think abstractly and systematically solve problems emerges during the:

a. o Formal operational stage

b. o Preoperational stage

c. o Sensorimotor stage

d. o Operational

e. o Concrete operation stage

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15) 3) •According to Piaget, children in the preoperational stage have difficulty taking the perspective of
another person. This is known as:

a. o Egocentrism

b. o Reversibility

c. o Conservation

d. o Accommodation

e. o Assimilation

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16) 11) •In Cognitive developmental theory, the ability to focus on several aspect of a problem at once
and its related, refer to:

a. o Decentration

b. o Assimilation

c. o Seriation

d. o Reversibility

e. o Classification

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17) 32) •According to Freud, the unconscious love and sexual desire of male children for their mother is
called:

a. o Pleasure principle

b. o Oedipus complex

c. o Psychological conflict

d. o Psychosexual theory

e. o Electra complex

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18) 6) •Sensorimotor stage of Cognitive development start at the ages:

a. o Birth – 2 years

b. o 18 – Adult

c. o 2 – 7 years

d. o 11 – 18

e. o 7 – 11 years

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19) 27) •In stage “Autonomy Vs. Shame & doubt”, of Psychosocial development, the individual possibly
develop:

a. o Will

b. o Trust

c. o Care

d. o Self-esteem

e. o Purpose

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20) 30) •In Cognitive developmental theory, the ability to mentally go through a series of steps in a
problem and then reverse the direction, returning to the starting point; refer to:

a. o Classification

b. o Reversibility

c. o Decentration

d. o Assimilation

e. o Seriation

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21) 29) •In Cognitive developmental theory, the ability to order items along a quantitative dimension,
such as length or weight, refer to:

a. o Classification

b. o Decentration

c. o Seriation

d. o Assimilation

e. o Reversibility

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22) 5) •The stage of Piaget’s Cognitive Development theory characterized by abstract systems of thought
that allows learners to use logic, scientific reasoning and proportional reasoning.

a. o Pre-operations

b. o Sensorimotor

c. o Formal Operations

d. o Concrete Operations

e. o Operational

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23) 14) •Which of the following best describes the concrete operational period?

a. o Superego develops

b. o Ability to solve logical problem

c. o There is no “thinking” in the abstract sense

d. o Imagination of self

e. o Abstract thinking develops

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24) 41) •__________________ refers to global evaluations of the self.

a. o Self-esteem

b. o Self-concept

c. o Super-Ego

d. o Self-perception

e. o Self-efficacy

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25) 42) •Children in the middle and late childhood period of development are also in which Erickson’s
psychosocial stages?

a. o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

b. o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt

c. o Initiative Vs Guilt

d. o Industry Vs. Inferiority

e. o Trust Vs. Mistrust

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26) 23) •Robert wants to graduate from high school but has no plans for post secondary. He spends all
his time playing video games instead of contacting with his family and friends.

a. o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

b. o Integrity Vs. Despair

c. o Generality Vs. Stagnation

d. o Identity Vs. Role Confusion

e. o Compromise vs. Cooperation

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27) 21) •Bora and Bopha just got married and moved out of their houses with their parents and started
living together.

a. o Generality Vs. Stagnation

b. o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

c. o Integrity Vs. Despair

d. o Identity Vs. Role Confusion

e. o Secure Vs. Unsecure

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28) 1) •Which of the following psychologists developed a theory of psychosocial development that
comprise in eight stages from infancy to adulthood?

a. o Erik Erikson

b. o Carol Gilligan

c. o Jean Piaget

d. o Lawrence Kohlberg

e. o Sigmund Freud

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29) 45) •Which statement best reflects Erik Erickson’s belief about the relation between culture and
identity development?

a. o Culture plays a critical role in identity development

b. o For all individuals, culture factors play a minor role in identity development

c. o There have no association between the culture and identity development

d. o Cultural factor have no influence on identity development

e. o In some individuals, culture factors may a role in identity development

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30) 9) •Characteristic of Preoperational stage of Cognitive development:

a. o Ability to search for a hidden object in diverse situations

b. o Symbolic representation for events, places and people

c. o Understand and organize the world through sensory information

d. o Identify the further general knowledge

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31) 31) •He said that the individual is driven by the “pleasure principle”.

a. o Jean Piaget

b. o Eric Erickson

c. o Skinner

d. o Lawrence Kohlberg

e. o Sigmund Freud

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32) 40) •By the division stage of Freud, the age’s group of Anal stage start from:

a. o Birth to 2.5 years

b. o Birth to 1 year

c. o 6 years to 12 years

d. o 2 years to 4 years

e. o 1 Year to 2.5 years

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33) 8) •For Cognitive development theory, the language and pretend to play start to develop in:

a. o Concrete operational stage

b. o Formal operational stage

c. o Pre operational stage

d. o Sensory motor stage

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34) 20) •Sambath spends most of his time in his retirement home and likes to visit his doctor once a
month. She never wants to go out and get involved.

a. o Integrity Vs. Despair

b. o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

c. o Identity Vs. Role Confusion

d. o Generality Vs. Stagnation

e. o Compromise vs. Cooperation

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35) 25) •In stage “Identity vs. Role confusion” of Psychosocial development, the individual possibly
develop:

a. o Purpose

b. o Love

c. o Hope

d. o Fidelity

e. o Will

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36) 12) •Dany’s mother has two crackers, both of equal size. She breaks one of the crackers up into four
pieces. Dany says she wants the one with the most and immediately chooses the four pieces, even
though the two amounts are equal. Dany’s choice illustrates Piaget’s concept of:

a. o Conservation

b. o False believe

c. o Assimilation

d. o Accomodation

e. o Egocentrism

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37) 38) •Describes as the final stage of human psychosexual development. According to Freud’s theory,
this stage begins at puberty and constitutes mature adult sexuality.

a. o Anal stage

b. o Puberty stage

c. o Genital stage

d. o Latency stage

e. o Phallic stage

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38) 33) •If a child sucks his thumb which of Freud’s psychosexual stages is he stuck in?

a. o Genital stage

b. o Anal stage

c. o Oral Stage

d. o Latency stage

e. o Phallic stage

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39) 15) •Eric Erickson characterizes development as a series of what?

a. o Ethical stages

b. o Psycho-moral stages

c. o Psychosexual stages

d. o Socio-phallic stages

e. o Psychosocial stages

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40) 17) •The psychosocial crisis of early childhood is:

a. o Compromise vs. Cooperation

b. o Industry Vs. Inferiority

c. o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

d. o Trust Vs. Mistrust

e. o Secure Vs. Unsecure

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41) 35) •Which of the Freud’s three main structures of personality is described to be “unconscious” and
“pleasure seeking”?

a. o Ego

b. o Projection

c. o Id

d. o Superego

e. o Subliminal perception

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42) 7) •For Cognitive development theory, the ability to search for a hidden object in diverse situations
in sensorimotor stage, refer to:

a. o Egocentrism

b. o Classification

c. o Seriation

d. o The object permanent

e. o Conservation

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43) 16) •What psychosocial crisis results in either a feeling of self-will or giving-up?

a. o Trust Vs. Mistrust

b. o Industry Vs. Inferiority

c. o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt

d. o Generality Vs. Stagnation

e. o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

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44) 22) •Bony tried to feed himself while hanging out with his parent even he cannot hold the spoon
correctly and the food is out of his mouth.

a. o Identity Vs. Role Confusion

b. o Generality Vs. Stagnation

c. o Trust Vs. Mistrust

d. o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt

e. o Compromise vs. Cooperation

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45) 43) •Carol Gilligan (1996) has found that as girls reach adolescence they:

a. o Become increasingly moral

b. o Adopt a justice perspective of morality

c. o Become more outspoken about their inner feeling

d. o Understanding more about their self

e. o Increasingly silence their “distinctive voice”

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46) 2) •What is the correct order of cognitive development in Jean Piaget theory?

a. o Concrete Operations, Formal Operations, Sensorimotor, Pre-Operations

b. o Pre-Operations, Sensorimotor, Concrete Operations, Formal Operations

c. o Sensorimotor, Pre-Operations, Operation, Concrete Operations, Formal Operations

d. o Sensorimotor, Pre-Operations, Concrete Operations, Formal Operations

e. o Sensorimotor, Concrete Operations, Pre-Operations, Formal Operations

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The average score is 86%

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