/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 2 / 145 2) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue 3 / 145 3) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 4 / 145 4) Average human biologic is:? a. 2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 1 mm. 5 / 145 5) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 6 / 145 6) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 7 / 145 7) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Gingival pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Suprabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 8 / 145 8) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Melanin pigmentation c. Systemic infection d. Gingival recession e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 9 / 145 9) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Infrabony pockets. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Localized aggressive periodontics. e. Chronic periodontitis. 10 / 145 10) Less calcified structure is? a. Acellular cementum, b. Cementoid, c. Dentin. d. Cellular cementum, 11 / 145 11) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Chisel c. Hoe d. Currette 12 / 145 12) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Antibiotics b. Gingivoplasty c. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. d. Periodontal flap procedure e. Gingivectomy 13 / 145 13) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Vital teeth 14 / 145 14) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 15 / 145 15) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Achieve haemastosis b. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema c. Adapt the tissue against the bone. d. Facilitate suturing 16 / 145 16) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by vascular proliferation. 17 / 145 17) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Plaque b. Excessive manipulation of tissue c. Foreign bodies d. Inadequate blood supply 18 / 145 18) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for HIV infection b. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. HIV infection and NP are the same 19 / 145 19) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingivitis is irreversible b. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease c. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque d. Periodontitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 20 / 145 20) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone b. Loss of alveolar bone c. Trauma from occlusion d. Inflammation in periodontal ligament 21 / 145 21) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. File c. Hoe d. Curette 22 / 145 22) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. All of answer b. Magnetostrictive c. Sonic scaler d. Piezo scaler 23 / 145 23) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 24 / 145 24) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A periodontal flap. b. A regenerative osseous procedure. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. Root planning. e. A free gingival graft 25 / 145 25) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Psychological stress b. Smoking c. Malnutrition d. Plaque 26 / 145 26) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Gingival inflammation c. Cementum and gingival recession d. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis 27 / 145 27) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Plaque induced gingival disease b. Abscess of the periodontium c. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease d. Chronic periodontitis e. Aggressive periodontitis 28 / 145 28) Dental floss is use to:? a. Message gums b. Prevent gingival recession c. Remove interdental plaque d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 29 / 145 29) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. d. By epulis. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 30 / 145 30) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is always acute in nature b. reversible and only effects the gingiva c. Affects the underlying alveolar bone d. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva e. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone 31 / 145 31) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal pocket. b. Chronic adult periodontitis. c. Juvenile periodontitis. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Periodontal abscess. 32 / 145 32) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 33 / 145 33) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. None of the above c. Pressure application d. Electro congelation 34 / 145 34) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 4 mm. e. 0.2 mm. 35 / 145 35) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Mobility of tooth. b. Periodontitis pocket. c. Gingival sulcus. d. Loss of epithelial attachment. e. Not correct answer 36 / 145 36) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Antibiotic alone c. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic d. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment 37 / 145 37) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, the answer are correct b. Overhanging Restoration c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 38 / 145 38) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. By epulis. c. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 39 / 145 39) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A high frenum attachment. b. A shallow vestibule. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 40 / 145 40) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells c. B cells and T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells 41 / 145 41) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Treatment planning b. Diagnosis, Treatment planning c. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning d. Prognosis e. Diagnosis 42 / 145 42) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Endodontic treatment only. b. Minor periodontal treatment only. c. A periodontal flap procedure. d. Periodontal surgical treatment only. e. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. 43 / 145 43) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Scaling stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Exploratory Stroke 44 / 145 44) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 45 / 145 45) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions c. Refractory periodontitis d. All of answer 46 / 145 46) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Quetionable b. Fair c. Poor d. Good 47 / 145 47) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Outer structures of the tooth b. Tooth supporting tissues c. The enamel and dentine d. The nerve of the tooth e. The blood supply to the tooth 48 / 145 48) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase I b. Phase III c. Phase II d. Preliminary phase 49 / 145 49) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis d. Aging 50 / 145 50) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. AIDS. c. Hypophosphatesia, d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 51 / 145 51) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Sulcular technique b. Scrub technique c. Roll technique d. Transverse scrubbing technique 52 / 145 52) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 4 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 0.02 mm. e. 0.2 mm. 53 / 145 53) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 54 / 145 54) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage III gingivitis b. Stage IV gingivitis c. Stage II gingivitis d. Stage I gingivitis 55 / 145 55) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized gingivitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis 56 / 145 56) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Naber's probe b. CPITN probe c. Michigan "o" probe d. WHO probe. e. Periodontal exploer 57 / 145 57) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Chisel c. Currette d. Hoe 58 / 145 58) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity b. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface c. Elimination of dental caries d. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. 59 / 145 59) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 60 / 145 60) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized gingivitis b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis c. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 61 / 145 61) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Vital epithelium c. Necrotic tissue components d. Connective tissue 62 / 145 62) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. Repair c. Reattachment d. New attachment 63 / 145 63) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Increase by trauma from occlusal c. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 64 / 145 64) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Severe pain b. Halitosis c. Gingival recession d. Bleeding 65 / 145 65) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process with no evidence of repair b. An inflammatory process of short duration c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. An inflammatory process of long duration e. A process which will be self-limiting 66 / 145 66) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Apical migration of the gingival margin c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. 67 / 145 67) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Probing the sulcular area. b. The contour of the gingival margin c. Radiographic detection d. The color of the gingival 68 / 145 68) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Periodontal abscess of #24 c. Gingival abscess of #24 d. Periapical abscess of #24 69 / 145 69) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. Dental floss c. Plastic tip d. No, answer correct 70 / 145 70) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS, 71 / 145 71) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of root caries. b. Removal of calculus. c. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of pulp. 72 / 145 72) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized aggressive periodontitis, c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized periodontal abscess, 73 / 145 73) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and enzymes, b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. All above d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 74 / 145 74) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke b. Exploratory Stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 75 / 145 75) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Suprabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 76 / 145 76) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A shallow vestibule. b. A high frenum attachment. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. Infrabony pocket. 77 / 145 77) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. Curette d. Sickle, Curette and Hoe 78 / 145 78) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding b. It is a rare condition c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding e. Recession is rare 79 / 145 79) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Protein deficiency b. Aging c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Vitamin C deficiency 80 / 145 80) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Melanin pigmentation b. Systemic infection c. Gingival recession d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Chronic gingivitis. 81 / 145 81) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Soft b. Hard c. Medium d. Electric 82 / 145 82) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. Primordial cyst. c. Keratocyst d. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst 83 / 145 83) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Smooth b. Red c. Crater of periodontium d. Fluctuant swelling 84 / 145 84) How many strokes? a. 2 b. 1 c. 3 d. 4 85 / 145 85) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Infrabony in nature. d. No, right answer. 86 / 145 86) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Pull stroke d. Pull stroke and Push stroke 87 / 145 87) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 80 % b. 40 % c. 100 % d. 60 % 88 / 145 88) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Scaling b. Curettage c. Root planning d. All answers 89 / 145 89) Root planning is:? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 90 / 145 90) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Morse b. Ball c. Jaquette d. NEV!-2 91 / 145 91) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Sore teeth b. A pain in the neck c. Headaches d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 92 / 145 92) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Excessive manipulation b. Foreign bodies c. Inadequate blood supply d. Plaque 93 / 145 93) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping horizontal strokes 94 / 145 94) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Orthodontics b. Pediatrics c. Endodontic d. Geometry 95 / 145 95) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Dentine b. Cementum c. Gingiva d. Periodontal ligament e. Alveolar bone 96 / 145 96) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Pulp of tooth b. Alveolar bone c. Cementum d. Periodontal ligament e. Gingiva 97 / 145 97) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Scurvy c. Leukaemia d. Aids e. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension 98 / 145 98) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Faulty brushing c. High frenal attachment d. Tooth malposition 99 / 145 99) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A furcation involvement b. An infrabony pocket c. A psuedopocket d. A true periodontal pocket 100 / 145 100) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis 101 / 145 101) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous and elastic b. Reticular c. Elastic d. Collagenous 102 / 145 102) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 103 / 145 103) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor b. Prognostic factor c. none of answer is right d. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. 104 / 145 104) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antifungus b. physical protection, c. antibacterial, d. cleansing, 105 / 145 105) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge b. Away from cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Towards cutting edge 106 / 145 106) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Non, the answer are correct c. Situation of gingival d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 107 / 145 107) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Pregnancy b. Early puberty c. Diabetes d. Emotional stress 108 / 145 108) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Cardiovascular disease b. Smoking c. Pregnancy d. Diabetes 109 / 145 109) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis b. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Drug induced periodontal d. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis e. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis 110 / 145 110) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Hypersensitivity c. Root caries d. Periodontal abcess 111 / 145 111) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 112 / 145 112) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Width of periodontal ligament d. Situation of gingival 113 / 145 113) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Incision drainage b. Biopsie c. Panoramic radiograph d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 114 / 145 114) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp c. Cementum, gingiva, enamal d. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone e. Gingiva, dentin 115 / 145 115) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 116 / 145 116) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care b. The dentition is divided into five segments. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. e. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. 117 / 145 117) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light and Mouth mirror. 118 / 145 118) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Lactobacillus c. Porphyromonas gingivalis d. Tannerella forsythia 119 / 145 119) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Bacteria, c. Epithelial cells d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), 120 / 145 120) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Bacteria, c. Epithelial cells d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). 121 / 145 121) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. A panoramic radiographs 122 / 145 122) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Osseous surgery b. Curette c. Ultrasonic scaling d. Furcation treatment 123 / 145 123) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Radiographic detection b. The contour of the gingival margin c. Probing the sulcular area. d. The color of the gingival 124 / 145 124) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. 125 / 145 125) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease b. results fast bone destruction c. Is the most prevalence form d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 126 / 145 126) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. 127 / 145 127) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Mobility c. Bleeding d. Color change 128 / 145 128) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival abscess. b. Gingival reccesion c. Attachment loss. d. Bone loss e. Periodontal pocket 129 / 145 129) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. 130 / 145 130) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Hypertension b. Stocke c. Premature delivery d. Diabetes 131 / 145 131) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Loss of stippling. b. Erythema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 132 / 145 132) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. All are corrects b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. Loss of clinical attachment d. Presence of periodontal pockets 133 / 145 133) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. Root planning. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. A periodontal flap. e. A free gingival graft 134 / 145 134) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Pain b. Spontaneous bleeding c. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. d. Increase gingival fluid exudation 135 / 145 135) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. affects all ages b. is familial aggregation c. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 136 / 145 136) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Oedema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Loss of stippling. 137 / 145 137) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. keratinized tissue, b. connective epithelium, c. non-keratinized tissue d. connective tissue, 138 / 145 138) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus b. Plaque c. Calculus and Plaque d. Non, Right answer 139 / 145 139) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Debriment b. Immobibilization c. Pressure d. oxygen insulflation 140 / 145 140) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would bleed on probing b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. The oral hygiene would be poor d. The patient would report pain e. Look for bone loss on a radiograph 141 / 145 141) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. No, right answer. 142 / 145 142) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Negative papillae b. Loss of periodontal attachment c. Supra and subgingival plaque d. Gingival inflammation 143 / 145 143) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Hypersensitivity 144 / 145 144) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 145 / 145 145) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized juvenile periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β