/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Poor b. Fair c. Good d. Quetionable 2 / 145 2) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Chisel c. Sickle d. Currette 3 / 145 3) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. e. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 4 / 145 4) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Prognosis b. Diagnosis c. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning d. Treatment planning e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 5 / 145 5) Root planning is:? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 6 / 145 6) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. AIDS, d. Hypophosphatesia, 7 / 145 7) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 8 / 145 8) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Scurvy b. Hypertension c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Aids e. Leukaemia 9 / 145 9) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Root caries d. Hypersensitivity 10 / 145 10) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Situation of gingival c. Non, the answer are correct d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 11 / 145 11) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Elastic b. Collagenous c. Reticular d. Collagenous and elastic 12 / 145 12) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The nerve of the tooth b. The enamel and dentine c. Outer structures of the tooth d. The blood supply to the tooth e. Tooth supporting tissues 13 / 145 13) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth b. Vital teeth c. Non-vital teeth d. Non, correct answer 14 / 145 14) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment b. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue d. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues 15 / 145 15) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingivitis is irreversible b. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque c. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease d. Periodontitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 16 / 145 16) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of long duration b. A process which will be self-limiting c. An inflammatory process of short duration d. An rapid onset of inflammation e. A process with no evidence of repair 17 / 145 17) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, Right answer b. Plaque c. Calculus and Plaque d. Calculus 18 / 145 18) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Plaque b. Foreign bodies c. Inadequate blood supply d. Excessive manipulation 19 / 145 19) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. affects all ages b. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect c. is familial aggregation d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 20 / 145 20) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. All answers b. Root planning c. Curettage d. Scaling 21 / 145 21) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Gingival recession b. Severe pain c. Bleeding d. Halitosis 22 / 145 22) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Aging b. Protein deficiency c. Vitamin C deficiency d. Osstrogen deficiency 23 / 145 23) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. All of answer b. Refractory periodontitis c. Aggressive periodontitis d. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions 24 / 145 24) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. By epulis. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 25 / 145 25) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Loss of stippling. b. Oedema. c. Erythema. d. Bleeding on probing. 26 / 145 26) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 27 / 145 27) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Red b. Crater of periodontium c. Fluctuant swelling d. Smooth 28 / 145 28) How many strokes? a. 2 b. 4 c. 3 d. 1 29 / 145 29) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) b. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. By epulis. e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. 30 / 145 30) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Excessive manipulation of tissue c. Foreign bodies d. Plaque 31 / 145 31) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Histiocytosis X c. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, d. AIDS. 32 / 145 32) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Minor periodontal treatment only. b. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. c. A periodontal flap procedure. d. Periodontal surgical treatment only. e. Endodontic treatment only. 33 / 145 33) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Hard b. Soft c. Electric d. Medium 34 / 145 34) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Periodontal pocket b. Bone loss c. Gingival reccesion d. Attachment loss. e. Gingival abscess. 35 / 145 35) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A furcation involvement b. A true periodontal pocket c. A psuedopocket d. An infrabony pocket 36 / 145 36) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A shallow vestibule. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. A high frenum attachment. 37 / 145 37) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Preliminary phase b. Phase II c. Phase I d. Phase III 38 / 145 38) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. No, right answer. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. Infrabony in nature. 39 / 145 39) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. b. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 40 / 145 40) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Dentin. c. Cellular cementum, d. Acellular cementum, 41 / 145 41) Dental floss is use to:? a. Prevent gingival recession b. Remove interdental plaque c. Message gums d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 42 / 145 42) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Jaquette b. Ball c. NEV!-2 d. Morse 43 / 145 43) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Pregnancy b. Diabetes c. Early puberty d. Emotional stress 44 / 145 44) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Loss of alveolar bone b. Trauma from occlusion c. Inflammation in periodontal ligament d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 45 / 145 45) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis c. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 46 / 145 46) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 4 mm. b. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). c. 3 mm. d. 0.2 mm. e. 0.02 mm. 47 / 145 47) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 48 / 145 48) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke b. Root planning stroke c. Exploratory Stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 49 / 145 49) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Reattachment c. Repair d. Epithelial adaptation 50 / 145 50) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Antibiotic alone c. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment d. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic 51 / 145 51) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Gingival pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 52 / 145 52) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. b. Removal of pulp. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of calculus. 53 / 145 53) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Situation of gingival b. Overhanging Restoration c. Non, the answer are correct d. trauma the pulp of tooth 54 / 145 54) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Premature delivery b. Hypertension c. Diabetes d. Stocke 55 / 145 55) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 4 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 0.02 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 56 / 145 56) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. No, right answer. 57 / 145 57) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes b. overlapping horizontal strokes c. overlapping vertical strokes d. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes 58 / 145 58) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Periapical abscess of #24 c. Periodontal abscess of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 59 / 145 59) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease c. Abscess of the periodontium d. Plaque induced gingival disease e. Chronic periodontitis 60 / 145 60) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. Debriment c. oxygen insulflation d. Pressure 61 / 145 61) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Tooth malposition b. Soft tissue friction c. High frenal attachment d. Faulty brushing 62 / 145 62) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. 63 / 145 63) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. non-keratinized tissue b. keratinized tissue, c. connective tissue, d. connective epithelium, 64 / 145 64) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Mobility of tooth. b. Not correct answer c. Loss of epithelial attachment. d. Periodontitis pocket. e. Gingival sulcus. 65 / 145 65) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. Electro congelation c. None of the above d. Pressure application 66 / 145 66) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. A panoramic radiographs c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view 67 / 145 67) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Antibiotics b. Gingivoplasty c. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. d. Gingivectomy e. Periodontal flap procedure 68 / 145 68) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Currette b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Chisel 69 / 145 69) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Incision drainage c. Biopsie d. Panoramic radiograph 70 / 145 70) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. physical protection, b. antibacterial, c. cleansing, d. antifungus 71 / 145 71) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light. b. Light and Mouth mirror. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 72 / 145 72) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Apical migration of the gingival margin c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. 73 / 145 73) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Cementum c. Pulp of tooth d. Alveolar bone e. Gingiva 74 / 145 74) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Increase by trauma from occlusion d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. 75 / 145 75) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Bleeding c. Mobility d. Color change 76 / 145 76) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The color of the gingival b. Radiographic detection c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Probing the sulcular area. 77 / 145 77) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Localized juvenile periodontitis. 78 / 145 78) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The color of the gingival b. Radiographic detection c. Probing the sulcular area. d. The contour of the gingival margin 79 / 145 79) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Psychological stress c. Smoking d. Malnutrition 80 / 145 80) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis b. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress c. Aging d. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque 81 / 145 81) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning. b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. A periodontal flap. d. A regenerative osseous procedure. e. A free gingival graft 82 / 145 82) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Porphyromonas gingivalis b. Lactobacillus c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Tannerella forsythia 83 / 145 83) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Hypersensitivity d. Root caries 84 / 145 84) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 3 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 85 / 145 85) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 86 / 145 86) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Geometry c. Orthodontics d. Endodontic 87 / 145 87) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone b. Cementum, gingiva, enamal c. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp d. Gingiva, dentin e. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp 88 / 145 88) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment d. Gingival inflammation 89 / 145 89) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized gingivitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis 90 / 145 90) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. CPITN probe b. WHO probe. c. Naber's probe d. Michigan "o" probe e. Periodontal exploer 91 / 145 91) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Chronic periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontics. c. Infrabony pockets. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. e. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. 92 / 145 92) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. 93 / 145 93) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. Look for bone loss on a radiograph b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. The gingiva would bleed on probing d. The patient would report pain e. The oral hygiene would be poor 94 / 145 94) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. File d. Curette 95 / 145 95) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Gingival pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Suprabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 96 / 145 96) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. HIV infection is a marker for NP b. NP is a marker for HIV infection c. HIV infection and NP are the same d. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient 97 / 145 97) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Achieve haemastosis b. Adapt the tissue against the bone. c. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema d. Facilitate suturing 98 / 145 98) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. Dental floss c. No, answer correct d. Plastic tip 99 / 145 99) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Affects the underlying alveolar bone b. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva c. reversible and only effects the gingiva d. Is always acute in nature e. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone 100 / 145 100) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. All of The answer c. Away from cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 101 / 145 101) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Furcation treatment b. Curette c. Ultrasonic scaling d. Osseous surgery 102 / 145 102) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. b. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface c. Elimination of dental caries d. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity 103 / 145 103) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 40 % b. 80 % c. 100 % d. 60 % 104 / 145 104) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. results fast bone destruction b. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. Is the most prevalence form 105 / 145 105) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light. 106 / 145 106) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontal abscess, b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis, d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 107 / 145 107) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Melanin pigmentation c. Systemic infection d. Gingival recession e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 108 / 145 108) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Pull stroke d. Pull stroke and Push stroke 109 / 145 109) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. All of answer c. Sonic scaler d. Magnetostrictive 110 / 145 110) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 111 / 145 111) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. c. The dentition is divided into five segments. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care e. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. 112 / 145 112) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Cardiovascular disease b. Pregnancy c. Smoking d. Diabetes 113 / 145 113) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 114 / 145 114) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 115 / 145 115) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Hoe b. Sickle c. Curette d. Sickle, Curette and Hoe 116 / 145 116) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 117 / 145 117) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Recession is rare b. It is a rare condition c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding e. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding 118 / 145 118) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, b. All above c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. Endotoxin and enzymes, 119 / 145 119) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), b. Sucrose, c. Bacteria, d. Epithelial cells 120 / 145 120) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. Keratocyst c. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst d. Primordial cyst. 121 / 145 121) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Infrabony pocket. b. A shallow vestibule. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 122 / 145 122) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. A pain in the neck b. Sore teeth c. Headaches d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 123 / 145 123) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 124 / 145 124) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis b. Generalized chronic periodontitis c. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis d. Generalized gingivitis 125 / 145 125) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Connective tissue c. Necrotic tissue components d. Vital epithelium 126 / 145 126) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Loss of periodontal attachment c. Negative papillae d. Gingival inflammation 127 / 145 127) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells b. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, c. B cells and T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 128 / 145 128) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Scaling stroke d. Exploratory Stroke 129 / 145 129) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A free gingival graft b. Root planning. c. A periodontal flap. d. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 130 / 145 130) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increase by trauma from occlusal 131 / 145 131) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 132 / 145 132) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Spontaneous bleeding d. Pain 133 / 145 133) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) b. Gingival recession c. Systemic infection d. Melanin pigmentation e. Chronic gingivitis. 134 / 145 134) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). c. Bacteria, d. Epithelial cells 135 / 145 135) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 136 / 145 136) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Roll technique b. Transverse scrubbing technique c. Scrub technique d. Sulcular technique 137 / 145 137) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Gingiva c. Cementum d. Alveolar bone e. Dentine 138 / 145 138) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Prognostic factor c. Risk factor d. none of answer is right 139 / 145 139) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament b. Situation of gingival c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Width of periodontal ligament 140 / 145 140) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 141 / 145 141) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. All are corrects c. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva d. Loss of clinical attachment 142 / 145 142) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal pocket. b. Juvenile periodontitis. c. Chronic adult periodontitis. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Periodontal abscess. 143 / 145 143) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage I gingivitis b. Stage II gingivitis c. Stage III gingivitis d. Stage IV gingivitis 144 / 145 144) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Loss of stippling. b. Oedema. c. Erythema. d. Bleeding on probing. 145 / 145 145) Average human biologic is:? a. 3 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 4 mm. Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β