Histologie Test

7 votes, 5 avg

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Histologie Test

1 / 60

សារសំខាន់របស់ Tissu adipeux: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលត្រឹមត្រូវ:

a. ស្តុកទុកជាតិខ្លាញ់

b. សំយោគខ្លាញ់

c. ផ្តល់វីតាមីនដល់សារពាង្គកាយ

d. ជាបណ្តាញដ៏សំខាន់នៃប្រភពថាមពល

2 / 60

ការបែងចែកទៅតាមទីតាំងរបស់ Tissu osseux spongieux et compact: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលមិនត្រឹមត្រូវ:

a. Dans les os longs

b. Dans les os ronds

c. Dans les os plats

d. Dans les os courts

3 / 60

Les cellules du système immunitaires: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលមិនត្រឹមត្រូវៈ

a. Plasmocytes

b. Lymphocytes

c. Adipocytes

d. Macrophages

4 / 60

ប្រភេទនៃTissue osseux: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលមិនត្រឹមត្រូវ:

a. Tissue osseux lamellaires

b. Tissu osseux spongieuse

c. Tissu osseux non lamellaires

d. Tissu osseux de faibles quantités

e. Tissu osseux compact

5 / 60

ទីតាំងរបស់ Tissu conjonctif dense orienté: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលមិនត្រឹមត្រូវៈ

a. នៅត្រង់ périoste

b. នៅក្នុង derme

c. នៅក្នុងស្រទាប់រុំព័ទ្ធសរីរៈជាច្រើន

d. នៅចន្លោះសាច់ដុំ

6 / 60

Which type of cartilage forms the symphysis pubis?

a. Hyaline cartilage

b. All of the above

c. Elastic cartilage

d. None of the above

e. Fibrocartilage

7 / 60

What type of tissue composes the kidney tubules?

a. Simple cuboidal epithelium

b. Stratified squamous epithelium

c. Simple squamous epithelium

d. Simple columnar epithelium

e. Transitional epithelium

8 / 60

Which of the following is described as having a “central pallor”?

a. Leukocytes

b. Eosinophils

c. Erythrocytes

d. Monocytes

e. Platelets

9 / 60

What is another term for a platelet?

a. Thrombocyte

b. Lymphocyte

c. Basophil

d. Erythrocyte

e. Monocyte

10 / 60

What is a gland called if the secretory portion is flask shaped?

a. Compound gland

b. Tubuloalveolar

c. Tubular

d. Alveolar

e. Simple gland

11 / 60

What cell surface modification is made of microtubules?

a. Keratinization

b. Microvilli and Stereocilia

c. Cilia

d. Microvilli

e. Stereocilia

12 / 60

Which leukocyte is the most abundant in a peripheral smear of blood?

a. Lymphocytes

b. Eosinophils

c. Neutrophil

d. Monocytes

e. Basophils

13 / 60

Which of the following can be classified as “specialized connective tissue”?

a. Blood

b. Loose connective tissue

c. Mesenchyme

d. Mucous connective tissue

e. Dense connective tissue

14 / 60

What is the dark band in muscle?

a. Z line

b. A band

c. I band

d. H band

e. M line

15 / 60

What is the mature bone cell called?

a. Osteocyte

b. Osteoclast

c. Osteoblast

d. Osteoid

e. Osteon

16 / 60

Which of the following structures is not composed of hyaline cartilage?

a. ends of long bones

b. embryonic skeleton

c. costal cartilage

d. nose

e. ear

17 / 60

Which of the following is NOT a glycosaminoglycan in cartilage?

a. Proteoglycans

b. All of the above are glycosaminoglycans in cartilage

c. Hyaluronic acid

d. Keratan sulfate

e. Chondroitin sulfate

18 / 60

What are the gaps that occur within the myelin sheath?

a. Nodes of Ranvier

b. Neurofilaments

c. Meninges

d. Cell bodies

e. Myelinated nerve fibers

19 / 60

What is woven bone?

a. Compact bone

b. Spongy bone

c. Cancellous bone

d. Dense bone

e. Immature bone

20 / 60

What is the term for the process used by cells for the transport in of particulate matter?

a. Phagocytosis

b. Exocytosis

c. Pinocytosis

d. Endocytosis

e. Active transport

21 / 60

Which type of cartilage forms the intervertebral disc?

a. Elastic cartilage

b. None of the above

c. Hyaline cartilage

d. All of the above

e. Fibrocartilage

22 / 60

Which type of cartilage is present in the temporomandibular joint?

a. All of the above

b. None of the above

c. Elastic cartilage

d. Fibrocartilage

e. Hyaline cartilage

23 / 60

Regarding the blood supply to cartilage:

a. There is nothing unique about the blood supply to cartilage

b. Cartilage has minimal circulation

c. Cartilage is avascular

d. Cartilage is highly vascular

e. Cartilage has a duel circulation

24 / 60

What is the primary component of myelin?

a. Lipid

b. Both b and c Amino acids, Protein, Carbohydrate

c. Protein

d. Amino acids

e. Carbohydrate

25 / 60

Which fiber type uses more anaerobic metabolism?

a. White fibers

b. Intermediate fibers

c. None of the above

d. All of the above

e. Red fibers

26 / 60

What is the mature cell in cartilage called?

a. Bone lining cell

b. Chondrocyte

c. Chondroblast

d. Osteocyte

e. Osteoclast

27 / 60

Which type(s) of muscle tissue visible striations and intercalated discs?

a. smooth muscle only

b. skeletal muscle only

c. both skeletal and smooth muscle

d. both skeletal and cardiac muscle

e. cardiac muscle only

28 / 60

What type of tissue lines most of the gastrointestinal tract?

a. Simple columnar epithelium

b. Stratified squamous epithelium

c. Transitional epithelium

d. Simple cuboidal epithelium

e. Simple squamous epithelium

29 / 60

What do you call the space where a chondrocyte sits in?

a. Howship's Lacuna

b. Space of Disse

c. Vacuole

d. Space of Mall

e. Lacuna

30 / 60

What type of epithelium is one cell layer thick?

a. Squamous

b. Cuboidal

c. Simple

d. Columnar

e. Stratified

31 / 60

Which type of cartilage is found in the walls of the eustachian tube?

a. All of the above

b. None of the above

c. Fibrocartilage

d. Elastic cartilage

e. Hyaline cartilage

32 / 60

Which of the following is NOT considered an inclusion?

a. Glycogen

b. Lipid

c. Pigment

d. Secretory granules

e. Mitochondria

33 / 60

What do you call the simple squamous epithelium that lines the abdominal cavity?

a. Epithelioid tissue

b. Mesothelium

c. Pseudostratified

d. Endothelium

e. Transitional

34 / 60

What is the limiting membrane of a cell?

a. Glycocalyx

b. Protoplasm

c. Plasmalemma

d. Ground substance

e. Cristae

35 / 60

Which cell is a macrophage found in the central nervous system?

a. Microglia

b. Dust cell

c. Langerhans cell

d. Histiocyte

e. Kupffer cells

36 / 60

What type of tissue lines blood vessels?

a. Transitional epithelium

b. Simple cuboidal epithelium

c. Stratified squamous epithelium

d. Simple squamous epithelium

e. Simple columnar epithelium

37 / 60

Which of the following tissue types is avascular?

a. blood

b. adipose tissue

c. bone

d. reticular connective tissue

e. cartilage

38 / 60

Which fiber type is seen in skeletal muscle?

a. None of the above

b. All of the above

c. Red fibers

d. Intermediate fibers

e. White fibers

39 / 60

What type of muscle has visible cross striations?

a. Skeletal muscle

b. Cardiac muscle

c. Skeletal muscle, Cardiac muscle and Smooth muscle

d. Skeletal muscle and Cardiac muscle

e. Smooth muscle

40 / 60

Where is cardiac muscle found?

a. Myofibrils

b. Myofilaments

c. Myosin

d. Muscle fibers

e. Myocardium

41 / 60

Which organelle sorts and packages proteins within a cell?

a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

b. Lysosome

c. Golgi apparatus

d. Mitochondria

e. Rough endoplasmic reticulum

42 / 60

Which of the following is an element of the central nervous system?

a. Receptors

b. Ganglia

c. Sciatic nerve

d. Brain

e. Brachial plexus

43 / 60

Which connective tissue cell type produces the ground substance in connective tissue?

a. Mast cell

b. Fibroblast

c. Myofibroblast

d. Histiocyte

e. Plasma cell

44 / 60

What is in the bone matrix?

a. Elastic fibers

b. Reticular fibers

c. Dense irregular connective tissue

d. Dense regular connective tissue

e. Collagen fibers

45 / 60

Which leukocyte has a multi-lobed (3-5 lobes) nucleus?

a. Eosinophil

b. Basophils

c. Neutrophil

d. Lymphocytes

e. Monocytes

46 / 60

What type of tissue lines the bladder?

a. Simple squamous epithelium

b. Simple columnar epithelium

c. Stratified squamous epithelium

d. Simple cuboidal epithelium

e. Transitional epithelium

47 / 60

What sits in a lacuna?

a. Osteoid

b. Osteoclast

c. Osteoblast

d. Osteocyte

e. Osteon

48 / 60

What type of epithelium forms the epidermis?

a. Stratified squamous epithelium

b. Simple squamous epithelium

c. Pseudostratified epithelium

d. Simple columnar epithelium

e. Simple cuboidal epithelium

49 / 60

What type of tissue is Wharton’s jelly?

a. Dense regular connective tissue

b. Dense irregular connective tissue

c. Mesenchyme

d. Loose irregular connective tissue

e. Mucous connective tissue

50 / 60

Which cell is a resting osteoblast?

a. Chondroblast

b. Bone lining cell

c. Osteoclast

d. Osteocyte

e. Chondrocyte

51 / 60

What is line that bisects the dark band in striated muscle?

a. M line

b. Z line

c. I band

d. H band

e. A band

52 / 60

Which of the following is lined by a serosa?

a. Genitourinary tract

b. Respiratory tract

c. All of the above are lined by a serosa

d. Alimentary canal

e. Peritoneal cavity

53 / 60

A goblet cell is best described as a(n)

a. unicellular endocrine gland

b. multicellular endocrine gland.

c. multicellular exocrine gland.

d. apocrine gland.

e. unicellular exocrine gland.

54 / 60

What do you call a tissue composed of a conglomeration of cells which are tightly packed
together, yet which does not have a free surface? An example of such a tissue would be the
parenchyma of the adrenal gland.

a. Mesothelium

b. Epithelioid tissue

c. Endothelium

d. Pseudostratified

e. Transitional

55 / 60

Which organelle produces protein for export?

a. Lysosome

b. Mitochondria

c. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

d. Rough endoplasmic reticulum

e. Golgi apparatus

56 / 60

What type of basic tissue type is bone?

a. Nervous

b. Epithelium

c. Connective tissue

d. Bone

e. Muscle

57 / 60

Which meninge is made of a dense irregular connective tissue?

a. Both a and b

b. Arachnoid

c. All of the above

d. Pia mater

e. Dura mater

58 / 60

Which organelle is considered the powerhouse of the cell?

a. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

b. Rough endoplasmic reticulum

c. Mitochondria

d. Lysosome

e. Golgi apparatus

59 / 60

What cell is involved in laying down new bone?

a. Osteon

b. Osteoblast

c. Osteoclast

d. Osteoid

e. Osteocyte

60 / 60

What is the primary component of red marrow?

a. Fibrous tissue

b. Fat

c. Hematopoietic tissue

d. Cartilage

e. Bone

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និស្សិតអាចប្រាប់មកកាន់ពួកយើងបានដើម្បីកែកំហុស ឬអំពីបញ្ហាដោយអចេតនាណាមួយដែលកើតមានកំឡុងពេលធ្វើតេស្ត