Histologie Test

9 votes, 5 avg

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Histologie Test

1 / 60

លក្ខណៈស៊ីតូប្លាសរបស់Adipocyte: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលមិនត្រឹមត្រូវ:

a. មានធាតុបន្សំកោសិកាជាធម្មតា

b. ប្រមូលផ្តុំជាកម្រងស្តើងមួយ

c. រុំព័ទ្ធដំណក់ខ្លាញ់ធំមួយ

d. មានផ្ទុកដោយគ្រាប់ល្អិតៗចាប់ពណ៌

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មុខងាររបស់ Adipocytes: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលត្រឹមត្រូវ:

a. សំយោគគ្លីកូប្រូតេអុីន

b. សំយោគ fibres

c. សំយោគប្រតេអុីន

d. បន្ទុកថាមពល

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មុខងាររបស់សារធាតុជាសារវ័ន្ត នៃTissu conjoonctif: ចូរគូសចំលើយមួយដែលត្រឹមត្រូវ:

a. សំយោគពពួកសរសៃFibres

b. សំយោគប្រូតេអុីន

c. បន្ទុកថាមពល

d. ចូលរួមក្នុងការចិញ្ចឹមកោសិកា

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Which organelle contains digestive enzymes?

a. Mitochondria

b. Lysosome

c. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

d. Rough endoplasmic reticulum

e. Golgi apparatus

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Which of the following is NOT a glycosaminoglycan in cartilage?

a. Keratan sulfate

b. Proteoglycans

c. Hyaluronic acid

d. Chondroitin sulfate

e. All of the above are glycosaminoglycans in cartilage

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Which fiber type fatigues more readily?

a. None of the above

b. White fibers

c. All of the above

d. Intermediate fibers

e. Red fibers

7 / 60

What are the folds on the inner mitochodrial membrane called?

a. Plasmalemma

b. Protoplasm

c. Cristae

d. Glycocalyx

e. Ground substance

8 / 60

What is a characteristic of the cells in the epidermis of the skin?

a. Cilia

b. Microvilli

c. Microvilli and Stereocilia

d. Keratinization

e. Stereocilia

9 / 60

Which connective tissue cell type contains properties of smooth muscle cells?

a. Mast cell

b. Myofibroblast

c. Plasma cell

d. Fibroblast

e. Histiocyte

10 / 60

What are the gaps that occur within the myelin sheath?

a. Nodes of Ranvier

b. Cell bodies

c. Meninges

d. Myelinated nerve fibers

e. Neurofilaments

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What is in the bone matrix?

a. Elastic fibers

b. Reticular fibers

c. Collagen fibers

d. Dense irregular connective tissue

e. Dense regular connective tissue

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What is unmineralized bone matrix?

a. Osteoid

b. Osteon

c. Osteoblast

d. Osteoclast

e. Osteocyte

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Which of the following is composed of skeletal muscle?

a. Blood vessel

b. Lower esophagus

c. Heart

d. Tongue

e. Walls of the visceral organs

14 / 60

What structure contributes to the cells cytoskeleton?

a. Peroxisome

b. Centrioles

c. Ribosomes

d. Microfilaments

e. Nucleoli

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Which type of cartilage is characterized by a glassy matrix?

a. Hyaline cartilage

b. None of the above

c. Elastic cartilage

d. All of the above

e. Fibrocartilage

16 / 60

Which of the following is composed of smooth muscle?

a. Tongue

b. Upper esophagus

c. Biceps muscle

d. Heart

e. Walls of the visceral organs

17 / 60

What type of epithelium lines the trachea?

a. Simple cuboidal epithelium

b. Simple squamous epithelium

c. Simple columnar epithelium

d. Pseudostratified epithelium

e. Stratified squamous epithelium

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Which type of cartilage is characterized by the presence of elastic fibers?

a. Elastic cartilage

b. Fibrocartilage

c. All of the above

d. None of the above

e. Hyaline cartilage

19 / 60

Which of the following tissue types is avascular?

a. blood

b. cartilage

c. reticular connective tissue

d. adipose tissue

e. bone

20 / 60

What type of tissue forms the alveoli in the lung?

a. Pseudostratified epithelium

b. Simple cuboidal epithelium

c. Stratified squamous epithelium

d. Simple columnar epithelium

e. Simple squamous epithelium

21 / 60

What type of tissue lines the bladder?

a. Simple cuboidal epithelium

b. Simple columnar epithelium

c. Transitional epithelium

d. Simple squamous epithelium

e. Stratified squamous epithelium

22 / 60

Which type of cartilage is found in the external ear?

a. None of the above

b. Fibrocartilage

c. All of the above

d. Hyaline cartilage

e. Elastic cartilage

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Which type of cartilage is characterized by the presence of chondrocytes sitting in lacunae?

a. None of the above

b. Hyaline cartilage

c. Fibrocartilage

d. All of the above

e. Elastic cartilage

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Which of the following is not associated with connective tissue?

a. Extracellular fibers

b. Tightly packed cells

c. Tissue fluid

d. None of the above; all of the above are seen with connective tissue

e. Ground substance

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What type of gland secretes its product directly into the bloodstream?

a. Exocrine gland

b. Multicellular gland

c. Endocrine gland

d. None of the above

e. All of the above

26 / 60

Which is the smallest leukocyte?

a. Lymphocytes

b. Eosinophil

c. Neutrophil

d. Monocytes

e. Basophils

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What is the connective tissue covering around the brain and spinal cord?

a. Meninges

b. Myelinated nerve fibers

c. Nodes of Ranvier

d. Cell bodies

e. Neurofilaments

28 / 60

What forms the articular surface on bones?

a. Elastic cartilage

b. Compact bone

c. Fibrocartilage

d. Hyaline cartilage

e. Spongy bone

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Which of the following can be classified as “specialized connective tissue”?

a. Loose connective tissue

b. Mucous connective tissue

c. Dense connective tissue

d. Mesenchyme

e. Blood

30 / 60

What cell surface modification is made of microtubules?

a. Microvilli

b. Cilia

c. Microvilli and Stereocilia

d. Keratinization

e. Stereocilia

31 / 60

What type of epithelium is associated with goblet cells?

a. Simple squamous epithelium

b. Simple columnar epithelium

c. Simple cuboidal epithelium

d. Pseudostratified epithelium

e. Stratified squamous epithelium

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What is nonlamellar bone?

a. Spongy bone

b. Dense bone

c. Woven bone

d. Compact bone

e. Cancellous bone

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What is released at a synapse?

a. Neuromuscular spindle

b. Motor end plate

c. Motor neuron

d. Neurotransmitter

e. Motor unit

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What type of epithelium is one cell layer thick?

a. Stratified

b. Cuboidal

c. Columnar

d. Simple

e. Squamous

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What type of tissue makes up the epiglottis?

a. Hyaline cartilage and Fibrocartilage

b. Elastic cartilage

c. Fibrocartilage

d. Hyaline cartilage

e. Hyaline cartilage and Elastic cartilage

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Which type of cartilage is found in the larynx?

a. All of the above

b. Hyaline cartilage and Elastic cartilage

c. Hyaline cartilage

d. Fibrocartilage

e. Elastic cartilage

37 / 60

What type of gland secretes its product through a duct or tube?

a. Endocrine gland

b. Exocrine gland

c. All of the above

d. Multicellular gland

e. None of the above

38 / 60

What cell produces the cartilaginous matrix?

a. Osteoclast

b. Chondrocyte

c. Bone lining cell

d. Chondroblast

e. Osteocyte

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What forms the striated border?

a. Microvilli

b. Stereocilia

c. Cilia

d. Keratinization

e. Microvilli and Stereocilia

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Which of the following is not a granulocyte?

a. Lymphocytes

b. Basophils

c. Neutrophil

d. Eosinophils

e. PMN

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What type of tissue makes up the dermis of the skin?

a. Dense irregular connective tissue

b. Loose irregular connective tissue

c. Dense regular connective tissue

d. Mesenchyme

e. Mucous connective tissue

42 / 60

Which cell type is responsible for bone breakdown?

a. Osteoclast

b. Chondrocyte

c. Osteocyte

d. Chondroblast

e. Bone lining cell

43 / 60

Which type of neuron is multipolar?

a. Motor neurons

b. All of the above

c. Motor neurons and Interneurons

d. Sensory neurons

e. Interneurons

44 / 60

What are the conglomerations of gray matter deep within the cerebrum and cerebellum called?

a. Cortex

b. Islets

c. Soma

d. Nuclei

e. Tracts

45 / 60

What is line that bisects the light band in muscle?

a. I band

b. A band

c. Z line

d. H band

e. M line

46 / 60

What is woven bone?

a. Immature bone

b. Dense bone

c. Compact bone

d. Cancellous bone

e. Spongy bone

47 / 60

What are interneurons?

a. Bipolar

b. Both a and b

c. Multipolar

d. Pseudounipolar

e. Unipolar

48 / 60

What type of tissue composes the kidney tubules?

a. Simple cuboidal epithelium

b. Stratified squamous epithelium

c. Simple columnar epithelium

d. Transitional epithelium

e. Simple squamous epithelium

49 / 60

What surrounds a nerve?

a. Neurium

b. Perineurium

c. Endoneurium

d. Epineurium

e. None of the above

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Where is gray matter?

a. Outer surface of the cerebrum and cerebellum

b. Inner portion of the spinal cord

c. Outer surface of the spinal cord

d. Outer surface of the cerebrum and cerebellum and Inner portion of the spinal cord

e. Outer surface of the cerebrum and cerebellum and Outer surface of the spinal cord

51 / 60

What is the covering of a bone surface?

a. Perichondrium

b. Perimysium

c. Endosteum

d. Periosteum

e. Perineurium

52 / 60

Which of the following is not a granulocyte?

a. Neutrophil

b. Eosinophils

c. Basophils

d. PMN

e. Monocytes

53 / 60

If a sample of epithelial tissue has many cell layers and those cells are flat, the sample is most
likely from

a. simple squamous epithelium.

b. stratified squamous epithelium.

c. stratified cuboidal epithelium.

d. simple columnar epithelium.

e. stratified columnar epithelium.

54 / 60

What is a gland called if it has an unbranched duct?

a. Alveolar

b. Simple gland

c. Tubular

d. Tubuloalveolar

e. Compound gland

55 / 60

Where is the site of protein synthesis?

a. Microfilaments

b. Ribosomes

c. Centrioles

d. Peroxisome

e. Nucleoli

56 / 60

Which of the following is NOT primarily composed of connective tissue?

a. Ligament

b. Organ capsule

c. Spinal cord

d. Areolar tissue

e. Pubic symphysis

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Which of the following is described as having a “central pallor”?

a. Eosinophils

b. Erythrocytes

c. Leukocytes

d. Platelets

e. Monocytes

58 / 60

What cell is involved in bone resorption?

a. Osteoclast

b. Osteon

c. Osteocyte

d. Osteoid

e. Osteoblast

59 / 60

What is the plasma membrane of a muscle cell called?

a. Sarcoplasm

b. Epimysium

c. Endomysium

d. Perimysium

e. Sarcolemma

60 / 60

What type of epithelial cells are taller than they are wide?

a. Simple

b. Columnar

c. Squamous

d. Cuboidal

e. Stratified

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និស្សិតអាចប្រាប់មកកាន់ពួកយើងបានដើម្បីកែកំហុស ឬអំពីបញ្ហាដោយអចេតនាណាមួយដែលកើតមានកំឡុងពេលធ្វើតេស្ត