Which of the following statement is true

The circulation of a two month old breast-fed baby will contain maternal:

The following statements are important mechanisms in which immunoglobulin molecules are essential included but except one?

Skin is the largest organ in the body and protects us by preventing pathogen entry. This is an example of?

Antigen presenting cells for vaccine are:

The complement system involved in phagocytic function are:

What is the immune cell in adaptive immunity?

The impact is:

All are therapeutic applications of polyclonal antibodies but except one?

Successful immunization can be impaired by:

Hemolytic disease of the newborn caused by Rh blood group incompatibility requires maternal antibody to enter the fetal bloodstream. Therefore, the mediator of this disease is:

The type of T-cells that destroy host cells bearing foreign antigen:

Tetanus toxoid is usually given to humans:

The class of immunoglobulin present in highest concentration in blood of a human newborn is

The class of immunoglobulin present in highest concentration in blood of a human newborn is:

All are examples of names of monoclonal antibodies but except one?

The first recombinant antigen vaccine approved for human use is:

An antigen is:

The classical pathway of complement activation is:

Often patients are immune to diseases like chicken pox once infecte. This immunity is an example of?

Which of the following immune mechanism is responsible for protecting us from diseases of other species?

To which one of the following groups would it be acceptable to give a live attenuated viral vaccine?

All are factors influencing in immunogenicity but except:

What vaccine should not be frozen:

A potential disadvantage of immunological protection using passive transfer of horse globulins is:

The inability of very young children to respond to the measles vaccine due to the persistence of maternal antibody is similar in principle to and exploited in which of the following?

During the maturation of a B lymphocyte, the first immunoglobulin heavy chain synthesized is:

In an immune response the type of cell which gets activated earliest is:

Name the cytokine produced by Th1 cells that are responsible for activating macrophages:

All are Antigen-Presenting Cells (APCs) but except:

A patient presents with an increased number of lymphocytes in his peripheral blood. Which of the following is an appropriate technique to find out which type of lymphocytes these are?

What is the mode of administration for anti-measles vaccine?

All are important characteristics of innate immunity but except:

Small chemical groups on the antigen molecule that can react with antibody

The main advantage of passive immunization over active immunization is that:

The cytotoxic T-cells is involved in:

For vaccination against mycobacterial diseases such as tuberculosis, the most important facet of the immune response to be stimulated is:

The following statements are criteria for a good vaccine but which is incorrect statement?

Several of the complement components are:

The immunoglobulins participated in complement system formation are:

The class II MHC molecule appeared to bind with receptor of:

Immunogen is:

Which of the following statement is true regarding vaccination:

In the vaccine response, interleukin (IL-4, IL-5, IL-13) acts to?

What is the minimum percentage of children which needs to be vaccinated successfully in order to achieve herd immunity to diphtheria:

HBV vaccine and HBIG are given at same time at two different injection sites within:

Which of the following statements are true regarding polio vaccines:

The ideal storage conditions of adjuvanted vaccines in a refrigerator are between:

Graft and tumor rejection are mediated primarily by:

Which category of hypersensitivity best describes hemolytic disease of the newborn caused by Rh incompatibility?

All are 3 main effects of complement but except:

What vaccine should be avoided for the pregnant woman?

The following statements are the use of passive immunization included but except one?

Antigen-presenting cells that activate helper T cells must express which one of the following on their surfaces?

The first line of defense against invading pathogens:

Which of the following immune cells/molecules are most effective at destroying intracellular pathogens?

The complement system are synthesized by:

Adjuvant used in HPV vaccine is:

All the given vaccines are attenuated or inactivated whole pathogen except:

Infectious material from what illness was used to develop the first vaccine?

All are functions of immunoglobulins but except:

The Follicular Dendritic Cells (FDCs) is located in:

In the application Antigen- Antibody reaction, which one is correct?

The complement system consists of about:

The complement system involved in chemotaxis are:

In the immune response to a hapten–protein conjugate, in order to get anti-hapten antibodies, it is essential that:

The Adverse events following immunization (AEFI) are divided into:

Which of the following immune cells/ molecules are most effective at destroying intracellular pathogens?

The herd immunity is:

The characteristic of antigen-antibody interactions occur in primary stage:

The bonds involved in antigen-antibody interactions are

An epitope is:

Natural humoral immune response against a pathogen leads to the production of:

Newborns get their antibodies from mother’s milk. This is an example of?

The antibody-binding site is formed primarily by:

The process of weakening a pathogen is called:

The class I MHC molecule appeared to bind with receptor of:

The naive T cells are:

In the application Antigen- Antibody reaction, which one is not correct?

The immunoglobulins transport across epithelium:

The characteristic of antigen-antibody interactions occur in second stage:

Which of the following is not an ideal property of a vaccine?

The efficacy is:

Which of the following antibody types forms a pentamer?

Primary lymphoid organs include

A vaccine that activates both cell- mediated and humoral immunity would most likely be :

The general principle of vaccination was established by:

The effectiveness is:

Mode of IPV vaccine administration is:

An epitope:

The purpose of clinical trial of a vaccine is:

The classical pathway of complement activation is:

All are mechanism of action of complement but except:

The immunoglobulins transport across placenta mostly:

The following statements are related to Rhesus D alloimmunization in pregnancy which statement is incorrect?

The adverse effects of vaccines are linked to:

All are immune cells in innate immune system but except:

The technology used for the production of monoclonal antibodies is:

In order to elicit an immune response, a carbohydrate must be which of the following?

What is the mode of administration for PCV-13 vaccine?

What is a live attenuated vaccine?

To drive antigen for proliferating and differentiating into armed effector T cells, The activated T cells produce :

What is the mode of administration for BCG vaccine?

Which of the following substances will not stimulate an immune response unless they are bound to a larger molecule?

Which of the following antibodies have a positive effect on babies through breast feeding?

Which of the following is a polysaccharide vaccine:

A primary immune response in an adult human requires approximately how much time to produce detectable antibody levels in the blood?

The characteristic of antigen-antibody interactions occur in tertiary stage:

In the vaccine response, INF gamma, TNF alpha and IL12 act on?

Vaccination is an example of?

The following statements are related to hepatitis B and pregnancy which statement is incorrect?

All the following comes under non-specific defence mechanism except

The antigen-antibody interactions occur in:

Which of the following is not the function of antibody?

Injection of immunoglobulin is:

Serum which contains antibodies is called:

Which antibody is the first to be released into the blood following an infection?

In the application Antigen- Antibody reaction, which one is correct?

The immune cells that is linked between innate and adaptive immunity are:

In the application Antigen- Antibody reaction, which one is correct?

Which of the following antibodies would most likely be found in body secretions such as tears, milk, saliva and mucus?

Injection of anti-venom to a patient for snake bite is example of?

The role of the macrophage during an antibody response is to:

The complement system involved in the inflammation are:

Adjuvant used in HBV vaccine is:

What vaccine can be used for pregnant women?

The immune cells that is linked between innate and adaptive immunity are:

An immunoglobulin is a:

All are the measure for post rabies exposure prophylaxis, but except one?

Which of the following is the site of T cell maturation?