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Ophthalmologie Preparation (Dr. Seng Serey)

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1) A 3-month-old infant presents with a history of constant epiphora since birth. On examination the patient appears relatively comfortable and is found to have epiphora with mucopurulent discharge from both eyes. Fluorescein solution is placed into the tear film of each eye, and the patient is noted to have significant retention of the fluorescein dye with failure of the dye to appear in the nose after 15 minutes. The remainder of the exam is normal. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

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2) Treatment of pterygium:

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3) Corneal glue is indicated in case of corneal perforation:

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4) The outer most layer of the retina is:

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5) An infant boy presents with hyperacute purulent conjunctivitis. A diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae conjunctivitis is suspected. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in the diagnosis?

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6) Cause of follicular conjunctivitis:

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7) A 75-year-old man has acute dacryocystitis. Appropriate management consists of which of the following procedures?

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8) Normal intraocular pressure in adult is:

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9) WHO grading of trachoma, Surgical intervention in:

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10) What chemical damage is characterized by by soponification of fatty acids in cell membranes, tissue pH elevation, and intense intraocular inflammation from penetration of the anterior chamber?

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11) Corneal scraping is not indicated in corneal ulcer:

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12) Infection with Chlamydia trachomatis serotypes A-C results in which one of the following?

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13) Which concentration of atropine (eye drop) use for decrease myopia progression in children?

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14) Lowenstein Jensen medium use for:

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15) Longer of nasolacrimal duct is:

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16) A 3-year-old boy with recurrent follicular conjunctivitis with linear conjunctiva scarring(Altr line) . What is the best option of treatment for this patient?

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17) The strongest bone of the orbit is:

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18) Which germ can penetration to cornea through a healthy cornea epithelium?

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19) Which layer of the cornea is most susceptible to damage from ultraviolet radiation?

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20) Which statement is true about Myopia?

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21) Which germ that is responsible for trachoma ?

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22) Oily layer is produced by

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23) Lateral wall of orbit is:

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24) Volume of vitreous is:

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25) Side effect of topical steroid to eye ?

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26) Volume of orbit:

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27) Which type of conjunctiva attach to eyelid?

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28) Which cell of retina connect between ganglion cell with photoreceptor cell?

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29) The strongest attachment of vitreous locate in:

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30) Floor of orbit is:

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31) The inner layer of the eye is:

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32) Failure to treat gonococcal conjunctivitis may lead to which of the following conditions?

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33) Which extraocular muscle attach near the limbus?

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34) What is the most common pathogen(s) responsible for corneal ulcer in contact lens wearers?

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35) A 7 months baby boy comes to ophthalmology departement because his mother concern about the pressure inside the eyes. The doctor said the pressure inside the eye was normal . What is the possible intraocular pressure of the baby?

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36) Medium transparent of the eye is

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37) Most inner layer of the cornea is:

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38) How many millimeters from limbus to the insertion of lateral rectus?

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39) The thickness of cornea is:

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40) A 25-year-old man had many episodes of bacterial conjunctivitis on the right eye about 2 months ago. He is on treatment topical antibiotic and a lubricant eye drop. What is the common cause of recurrent bacterial conjunctivitis for this patient?

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41) What is the inner layer of tear film?

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42) The young lady had chemical injury with acid on both eyes about 3 months ago then she develop severe dry eye. What is the common cause of severe dry eye for this patient?

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43) Most common composition of vitreous is:

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44) What is the optimal procedure for analysis of the bony orbit?

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45) A 10-month old, full-term gestation, and previously healthy child, presents for further evaluation of leukocoria (white pupil) in his left eye, which was first noted by the child’s parents in a recent photograph. A CT scan shows evidence of a mass with localized calcification in the left eye. Which of the following is the most likely cause of the patient’s condition?

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46) A 28-year-old woman consult with Cornea and Refractive specialist for myopia correctin on both eyes for 10 years ago. She had a stable myopia around 5 years ago with – 2.50 D on right eye and – 3.00 D on left eye. Investigations show the normal of Corneal topography , intraocular pressure, retinal status and optic nerve . The cornea thicknest is 550 micron. Which layer of cornea that is suitable place for laser vision correction ?

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47) Optic nerve has:

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48) Which of the following statements does not accurately describe chlamydial conjunctivitis of the newborn?

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49) What is this type of medium for culture in bacterial corneal ulcer?

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50) Which one is gram negative bacterial infection of the cornea?

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