/50 95 Ophthalmologie Preparation (Dr. Seng Serey) 1 / 50 1) The strongest bone of the orbit is: a. Sphenoid bone b. Zygomatic bone c. Ethmoid bone d. Palatine bone e. Lacrimal bone 2 / 50 2) Medium transparent of the eye is a. Pupil b. Cornea c. Iris d. Optic nerve e. Cataract 3 / 50 3) Lowenstein Jensen medium use for: a. Neisseria b. Acanthamoeba c. Moraxaella d. Nocardia e. Fungi 4 / 50 4) Which germ that is responsible for trachoma ? a. Coxaki virus b. Streptococus c. Chlamydia d. Staphylococus e. Adenovirus 5 / 50 5) An infant boy presents with hyperacute purulent conjunctivitis. A diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae conjunctivitis is suspected. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in the diagnosis? a. Examine for preauricular adenopathy. b. Gram stain and culture c. Prompt conjunctival biopsy. d. Corneal culture 6 / 50 6) Longer of nasolacrimal duct is: a. 2 mm b. 10 mm c. 8 mm d. 4 mm e. 12 mm 7 / 50 7) The thickness of cornea is: a. 440 microns b. 600 microns c. 540 microns d. 640 microns e. 500 microns 8 / 50 8) Failure to treat gonococcal conjunctivitis may lead to which of the following conditions? a. Necrotizing scleritis b. Corneal ulceration and perforation c. Chancre formation d. Orbital cellulitis 9 / 50 9) A 7 months baby boy comes to ophthalmology departement because his mother concern about the pressure inside the eyes. The doctor said the pressure inside the eye was normal . What is the possible intraocular pressure of the baby? a. 15 mm Hg b. 17 mm Hg c. 22mm Hg d. 10 mm Hg e. 4 mm Hg 10 / 50 10) Which extraocular muscle attach near the limbus? a. Superior rectus b. Lateral rectus c. Superior oblique d. Inferior rectus e. Medial rectus 11 / 50 11) What is this type of medium for culture in bacterial corneal ulcer? a. Chocolate agar b. Saboraude dextrose agar c. MacConkey d. Lowenstein Jensen medium e. Blood agar 12 / 50 12) The young lady had chemical injury with acid on both eyes about 3 months ago then she develop severe dry eye. What is the common cause of severe dry eye for this patient? a. Pterygium b. Lacrimal gland injury c. Corneal scarring d. Allergy with substance injury e. Conjunctiva scarring and fibrosis 13 / 50 13) What chemical damage is characterized by by soponification of fatty acids in cell membranes, tissue pH elevation, and intense intraocular inflammation from penetration of the anterior chamber? a. Weak acid b. Strong alkali c. Strong acid d. Organic solvent 14 / 50 14) Volume of orbit: a. 50 cm b. 10 cm c. 20 cm d. 40 cm e. 30 cm 15 / 50 15) Treatment of pterygium: a. Topical medication b. Wear sunglasses c. Oral Medication d. Observation e. Surgery 16 / 50 16) Most inner layer of the cornea is: a. Descemet membrane b. Epithelium c. Stroma d. Endothelium e. Bowman membrane 17 / 50 17) A 28-year-old woman consult with Cornea and Refractive specialist for myopia correctin on both eyes for 10 years ago. She had a stable myopia around 5 years ago with – 2.50 D on right eye and – 3.00 D on left eye. Investigations show the normal of Corneal topography , intraocular pressure, retinal status and optic nerve . The cornea thicknest is 550 micron. Which layer of cornea that is suitable place for laser vision correction ? a. Stroma b. Endothelim c. Descemet membrane d. Epithelium e. Bowman membrane 18 / 50 18) Which concentration of atropine (eye drop) use for decrease myopia progression in children? a. 1% b. 0.1% c. 2% d. 0.001% e. 0.01% 19 / 50 19) Optic nerve has: a. 5 parts b. 4 parts c. 2 parts d. 6 parts e. 3 parts 20 / 50 20) Volume of vitreous is: a. 4 cc b. 5 cc c. 3 cc d. 2 cc e. 6 cc 21 / 50 21) Which germ can penetration to cornea through a healthy cornea epithelium? a. Enterococci b. Streptococci c. Nocardia d. Staphylococci e. Neisseria gonorrhoeae 22 / 50 22) Which statement is true about Myopia? a. Advice not to wear glasses b. Correct with Cylinder lens c. Cannot correct with laser vision correction d. Correct with Convex lens e. Correct with Concave lens 23 / 50 23) WHO grading of trachoma, Surgical intervention in: a. TF b. TT c. TI d. CO e. TS 24 / 50 24) Corneal glue is indicated in case of corneal perforation: a. Smaller then 4 mm b. Smaller then 6 mm c. Smaller then 5 mm d. Smaller then 3 mm e. Smaller then 2 mm 25 / 50 25) Corneal scraping is not indicated in corneal ulcer: a. atypical infected organism is suspected b. central ulcer c. not responding to current treatment d. Small infiltrate and Peripherally located ulcer e. Large ulcer 26 / 50 26) Normal intraocular pressure in adult is: a. 20 mm Hg – 30 mm Hg b. 10 mm Hg – 30 mm Hg c. 10 mm Hg – 20 mm Hg d. 5 mm Hg – 10 mm Hg e. 20 mm Hg – 25 mm Hg 27 / 50 27) Which cell of retina connect between ganglion cell with photoreceptor cell? a. Amacrine cell b. Endothelial cell c. Horizontal cell d. Bipolar cell e. Muller cell 28 / 50 28) How many millimeters from limbus to the insertion of lateral rectus? a. 7.7 mm b. 5.5 mm c. 5.9 mm d. 6.9 mm e. 6.5 mm 29 / 50 29) The strongest attachment of vitreous locate in: a. Vitreous base b. retinal vessels c. macula d. optic nerve e. lens capsule 30 / 50 30) Infection with Chlamydia trachomatis serotypes A-C results in which one of the following? a. Adult inclusion conjunctivitis b. Lymphogranuloma venereum c. Neonatal inclusion conjunctivitis d. Trachoma 31 / 50 31) Which layer of the cornea is most susceptible to damage from ultraviolet radiation? a. Stroma b. Endothelial cells c. Epithelial cells d. Bowman membrane e. Descemet membrane 32 / 50 32) What is the inner layer of tear film? a. Ganglion cell layer b. Nerve fiber layer c. Lid layer d. Mucin layer e. Aqueous layer 33 / 50 33) A 10-month old, full-term gestation, and previously healthy child, presents for further evaluation of leukocoria (white pupil) in his left eye, which was first noted by the child’s parents in a recent photograph. A CT scan shows evidence of a mass with localized calcification in the left eye. Which of the following is the most likely cause of the patient’s condition? a. Retinopathy of prematurity b. Retinoblastoma c. Coats disease d. Congenital cataract e. Organized vitreous hemorrhage 34 / 50 34) The outer most layer of the retina is: a. External limiting membrane b. Bruch membrane c. Choroid d. Retinal pigmented epithelium e. Outer segment of photoreceptor cell layer 35 / 50 35) Lateral wall of orbit is: a. Greater wing of sphenoid bone b. Maxillary bone c. Lesser wing of sphenoid bone d. Frontal bone e. Palatine bone 36 / 50 36) Oily layer is produced by a. Gland of Krause and wolfring b. Meibomian glands c. Goblet cell d. Lacrimal gland 37 / 50 37) Which one is gram negative bacterial infection of the cornea? a. Pseudomanas b. Enterococci c. Staphylococci d. Nocardia e. Listeria 38 / 50 38) Most common composition of vitreous is: a. Water b. Hyaluronic acid c. Vitamin(C) d. Collagen Fibre e. Electrolyte 39 / 50 39) A 25-year-old man had many episodes of bacterial conjunctivitis on the right eye about 2 months ago. He is on treatment topical antibiotic and a lubricant eye drop. What is the common cause of recurrent bacterial conjunctivitis for this patient? a. Pumtum stenosis b. Nasolacrimal duct obstruction c. Canaliculus obstruction d. Inflammation of lacrimal sac e. Obstruction of valve of Hasner 40 / 50 40) A 75-year-old man has acute dacryocystitis. Appropriate management consists of which of the following procedures? a. Observation b. Oral antibiotics c. Oral steroids d. Canalicular probing to relieve infection pressure e. Irrigation of the lacrimal sac 41 / 50 41) What is the most common pathogen(s) responsible for corneal ulcer in contact lens wearers? a. Fungi b. Streptococcal species c. Staphylococcal species d. Pseudomonas aeruginosa 42 / 50 42) What is the optimal procedure for analysis of the bony orbit? a. Ultrasound b. Computerized tomography c. Magnetic resonance imaging d. Contrast enhanced plain X-ray films 43 / 50 43) Which type of conjunctiva attach to eyelid? a. Conjunctiva palpebral b. Conjunctiva scaring c. Conjunctiva fornix d. Conjunctiva bulbar 44 / 50 44) A 3-year-old boy with recurrent follicular conjunctivitis with linear conjunctiva scarring(Altr line) . What is the best option of treatment for this patient? a. Lubricant eye drop b. Oral erythromycine c. Eye drop antiviral d. Oral Doxycycline e. Surgical correction 45 / 50 45) A 3-month-old infant presents with a history of constant epiphora since birth. On examination the patient appears relatively comfortable and is found to have epiphora with mucopurulent discharge from both eyes. Fluorescein solution is placed into the tear film of each eye, and the patient is noted to have significant retention of the fluorescein dye with failure of the dye to appear in the nose after 15 minutes. The remainder of the exam is normal. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? a. Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction b. Bilateral conjunctivitis c. Bilateral punctual or canalicular atresia d. Congenital glaucoma 46 / 50 46) Side effect of topical steroid to eye ? a. Increase intraocular and cataract b. Increase intraocular inflammation c. Decrease intraocular pressure d. Decrease risk of cornea ulcer e. Conjunctivitis 47 / 50 47) The inner layer of the eye is: a. Cornea b. Sclera c. Retina d. Pupil e. Uvea 48 / 50 48) Which of the following statements does not accurately describe chlamydial conjunctivitis of the newborn? a. Silver nitrate 1% solution provides prophylaxis. b. It is the most common infectious cause of neonatal conjunctivitis c. It is commonly associated with pneumonitis. d. Oral erythromycin should be prescribed. 49 / 50 49) Cause of follicular conjunctivitis: a. Allergy b. Conjunctiva foreign body c. Bacteria d. Fungus e. Virus 50 / 50 50) Floor of orbit is: a. lacrimal bone b. Palatine bone c. lesser wing of sphenoid bone d. ethmoid bone e. frontal bone Your score isThe average score is 89% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback