/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the gingival margin b. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. 2 / 145 2) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. c. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care e. The dentition is divided into five segments. 3 / 145 3) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Mobility of tooth. b. Gingival sulcus. c. Loss of epithelial attachment. d. Not correct answer e. Periodontitis pocket. 4 / 145 4) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis 5 / 145 5) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 6 / 145 6) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Loss of alveolar bone b. Trauma from occlusion c. Inflammation in periodontal ligament d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 7 / 145 7) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning. b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. A free gingival graft d. A periodontal flap. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 8 / 145 8) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Prognosis b. Diagnosis, Treatment planning c. Treatment planning d. Diagnosis e. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning 9 / 145 9) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke b. Root planning stroke c. Exploratory Stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 10 / 145 10) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 11 / 145 11) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Gingiva b. Alveolar bone c. Periodontal ligament d. Pulp of tooth e. Cementum 12 / 145 12) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Mobility c. Color change d. Bleeding 13 / 145 13) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pull stroke b. Pull stroke and Push stroke c. Push stroke d. None, answer are correct 14 / 145 14) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. Magnetostrictive c. Sonic scaler d. All of answer 15 / 145 15) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 16 / 145 16) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, d. Microbial invasions and enzymes, 17 / 145 17) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, Right answer b. Plaque c. Calculus and Plaque d. Calculus 18 / 145 18) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized juvenile periodontitis. b. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. c. Localized aggressive periodontitis. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 19 / 145 19) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis d. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 20 / 145 20) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous and elastic b. Collagenous c. Reticular d. Elastic 21 / 145 21) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 22 / 145 22) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Bleeding b. Halitosis c. Severe pain d. Gingival recession 23 / 145 23) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. overlapping horizontal strokes c. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes d. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes 24 / 145 24) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Sucrose, c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). d. Bacteria, 25 / 145 25) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. A pain in the neck b. Sore teeth c. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches d. Headaches 26 / 145 26) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Gingiva b. Periodontal ligament c. Dentine d. Cementum e. Alveolar bone 27 / 145 27) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A high frenum attachment. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Infrabony pocket. 28 / 145 28) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. NEV!-2 b. Morse c. Jaquette d. Ball 29 / 145 29) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. No, right answer. d. Infrabony in nature. 30 / 145 30) Average human biologic is:? a. 3 mm. b. 2 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 31 / 145 31) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. No, right answer. 32 / 145 32) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Excessive manipulation of tissue b. Plaque c. Inadequate blood supply d. Foreign bodies 33 / 145 33) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Juvenile periodontitis. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Periodontal pocket. d. Periodontal abscess. e. Chronic adult periodontitis. 34 / 145 34) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Incision drainage b. Biopsie c. Panoramic radiograph d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 35 / 145 35) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingivitis is irreversible b. Periodontitis is irreversible c. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque d. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible e. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease 36 / 145 36) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. A furcation involvement c. A true periodontal pocket d. An infrabony pocket 37 / 145 37) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. WHO probe. b. CPITN probe c. Periodontal exploer d. Michigan "o" probe e. Naber's probe 38 / 145 38) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antibacterial, b. cleansing, c. antifungus d. physical protection, 39 / 145 39) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. High frenal attachment d. Soft tissue friction 40 / 145 40) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Periodontal surgical treatment only. b. Minor periodontal treatment only. c. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. d. Endodontic treatment only. e. A periodontal flap procedure. 41 / 145 41) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Electric b. Medium c. Hard d. Soft 42 / 145 42) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 43 / 145 43) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Scurvy b. Leukaemia c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Aids e. Hypertension 44 / 145 44) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized gingivitis b. Generalized chronic periodontitis c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis d. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis 45 / 145 45) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of calculus. b. Removal of root caries. c. Removal of dentine. d. Removal of pulp. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 46 / 145 46) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. High frenal attachment c. Tooth malposition d. Faulty brushing 47 / 145 47) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Periodontal pocket b. Attachment loss. c. Bone loss d. Gingival abscess. e. Gingival reccesion 48 / 145 48) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease d. results fast bone destruction 49 / 145 49) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Currette b. Sickle c. Chisel d. Hoe 50 / 145 50) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Pregnancy b. Cardiovascular disease c. Diabetes d. Smoking 51 / 145 51) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Hypersensitivity d. Pulpal hyperaemia 52 / 145 52) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. By epulis. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Underlying dental and osseous structures. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 53 / 145 53) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Exploratory Stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke 54 / 145 54) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Root caries b. Periodontal abcess c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Hypersensitivity 55 / 145 55) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. d. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 56 / 145 56) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Dentin. c. Acellular cementum, d. Cellular cementum, 57 / 145 57) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 58 / 145 58) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease b. Abscess of the periodontium c. Plaque induced gingival disease d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Chronic periodontitis 59 / 145 59) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Electro congelation b. None of the above c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. Pressure application 60 / 145 60) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective epithelium, b. connective tissue, c. keratinized tissue, d. non-keratinized tissue 61 / 145 61) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. b. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 62 / 145 62) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. is familial aggregation c. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect d. affects all ages 63 / 145 63) How many strokes? a. 2 b. 1 c. 4 d. 3 64 / 145 64) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. AIDS, d. Hypophosphatesia, 65 / 145 65) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Aging d. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress 66 / 145 66) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Situation of gingival b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. Width of periodontal ligament d. trauma the pulp of tooth 67 / 145 67) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells b. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, c. B cells and T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 68 / 145 68) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. 69 / 145 69) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The enamel and dentine b. The nerve of the tooth c. Outer structures of the tooth d. Tooth supporting tissues e. The blood supply to the tooth 70 / 145 70) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst b. Keratocyst c. Dentigerous cyst d. Primordial cyst. 71 / 145 71) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would bleed on probing b. The oral hygiene would be poor c. The patient would report pain d. Look for bone loss on a radiograph e. The gingiva would appear swollen 72 / 145 72) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 73 / 145 73) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. Root planning. c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. A free gingival graft e. A periodontal flap. 74 / 145 74) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. b. Increase by trauma from occlusal c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 75 / 145 75) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periodontal abscess of #24 b. Gingival abscess of #24 c. Localized periodontitis of #24 d. Periapical abscess of #24 76 / 145 76) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 0.02 mm. e. 4 mm. 77 / 145 77) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone c. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp d. Cementum, gingiva, enamal e. Gingiva, dentin 78 / 145 78) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), c. Epithelial cells d. Sucrose, 79 / 145 79) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Gingival recession c. Systemic infection d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Melanin pigmentation 80 / 145 80) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plastic tip b. Wooden tip c. Dental floss d. No, answer correct 81 / 145 81) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. Debriment c. oxygen insulflation d. Pressure 82 / 145 82) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Hoe b. Sickle, Curette and Hoe c. Sickle d. Curette 83 / 145 83) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Oedema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Erythema. 84 / 145 84) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment 85 / 145 85) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. All of answer b. Aggressive periodontitis c. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions d. Refractory periodontitis 86 / 145 86) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Localized aggressive periodontics. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Infrabony pockets. e. Chronic periodontitis. 87 / 145 87) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Pseudo pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 88 / 145 88) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light and Mouth mirror. 89 / 145 89) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. By epulis. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 90 / 145 90) Dental floss is use to:? a. Message gums b. Remove interdental plaque c. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. d. Prevent gingival recession 91 / 145 91) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Situation of gingival c. Non, the answer are correct d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 92 / 145 92) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Connective tissue b. Necrotic tissue components c. Alveolar bone d. Vital epithelium 93 / 145 93) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Gingival pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 94 / 145 94) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Furcation treatment c. Ultrasonic scaling d. Osseous surgery 95 / 145 95) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Gingival recession c. Melanin pigmentation d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Systemic infection 96 / 145 96) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.2 mm. b. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). c. 4 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 0.02 mm. 97 / 145 97) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 98 / 145 98) Root planning is:? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. 99 / 145 99) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Malnutrition c. Smoking d. Psychological stress 100 / 145 100) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning b. All answers c. Scaling d. Curettage 101 / 145 101) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Currette c. Hoe d. Chisel 102 / 145 102) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. c. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 103 / 145 103) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase III b. Phase II c. Preliminary phase d. Phase I 104 / 145 104) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface b. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. c. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity d. Elimination of dental caries 105 / 145 105) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 106 / 145 106) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Tannerella forsythia c. Lactobacillus d. Porphyromonas gingivalis 107 / 145 107) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A shallow vestibule. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. A high frenum attachment. 108 / 145 108) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view b. A periodontal and an occlusal view c. A panoramic radiographs d. An occlusal view using a high angle 109 / 145 109) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized gingivitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis 110 / 145 110) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Overhanging Restoration b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Situation of gingival d. Non, the answer are correct 111 / 145 111) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The color of the gingival b. Radiographic detection c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Probing the sulcular area. 112 / 145 112) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Gingival inflammation b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment d. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis 113 / 145 113) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Gingivectomy b. Antibiotics c. Periodontal flap procedure d. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. e. Gingivoplasty 114 / 145 114) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage II gingivitis b. Stage III gingivitis c. Stage I gingivitis d. Stage IV gingivitis 115 / 145 115) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. HIV infection and NP are the same b. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. NP is a marker for HIV infection 116 / 145 116) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Hypertension b. Diabetes c. Stocke d. Premature delivery 117 / 145 117) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 40 % c. 80 % d. 60 % 118 / 145 118) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Aging b. Vitamin C deficiency c. Protein deficiency d. Osstrogen deficiency 119 / 145 119) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Reattachment c. Epithelial adaptation d. Repair 120 / 145 120) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm b. It is a rare condition c. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding d. Recession is rare e. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding 121 / 145 121) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Probing the sulcular area. b. The color of the gingival c. Radiographic detection d. The contour of the gingival margin 122 / 145 122) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Loss of periodontal attachment b. Gingival inflammation c. Negative papillae d. Supra and subgingival plaque 123 / 145 123) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Facilitate suturing b. Achieve haemastosis c. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema d. Adapt the tissue against the bone. 124 / 145 124) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment c. Antibiotic alone d. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic 125 / 145 125) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. All are corrects b. Loss of clinical attachment c. Presence of periodontal pockets d. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva 126 / 145 126) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Good b. Poor c. Fair d. Quetionable 127 / 145 127) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Transverse scrubbing technique b. Sulcular technique c. Scrub technique d. Roll technique 128 / 145 128) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Increase gingival fluid exudation b. Spontaneous bleeding c. Pain d. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. 129 / 145 129) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontal abscess, b. Localized aggressive periodontitis, c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 130 / 145 130) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Plaque c. Excessive manipulation d. Foreign bodies 131 / 145 131) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. 132 / 145 132) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge b. All of The answer c. Towards cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge 133 / 145 133) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. AIDS. b. Histiocytosis X c. Hypophosphatesia, d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 134 / 145 134) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. File c. Sickle d. Hoe 135 / 145 135) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 136 / 145 136) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. none of answer is right b. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. c. Prognostic factor d. Risk factor 137 / 145 137) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of short duration b. An inflammatory process of long duration c. A process which will be self-limiting d. A process with no evidence of repair e. An rapid onset of inflammation 138 / 145 138) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Crater of periodontium b. Fluctuant swelling c. Smooth d. Red 139 / 145 139) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. reversible and only effects the gingiva b. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva c. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone d. Is always acute in nature e. Affects the underlying alveolar bone 140 / 145 140) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 4 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 3 mm. 141 / 145 141) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Endodontic c. Orthodontics d. Geometry 142 / 145 142) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. e. Characterized by vascular proliferation. 143 / 145 143) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth b. Non-vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth 144 / 145 144) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 145 / 145 145) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Early puberty b. Emotional stress c. Pregnancy d. Diabetes Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β