/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pull stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Push stroke d. Pull stroke and Push stroke 2 / 145 2) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic c. Antibiotic alone d. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment 3 / 145 3) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light and Mouth mirror. c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light. 4 / 145 4) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Furcation treatment c. Ultrasonic scaling d. Osseous surgery 5 / 145 5) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), c. Epithelial cells d. Sucrose, 6 / 145 6) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 7 / 145 7) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A panoramic radiographs b. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. A periodontal and an occlusal view 8 / 145 8) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes b. overlapping horizontal strokes c. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes d. overlapping vertical strokes 9 / 145 9) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Negative papillae b. Supra and subgingival plaque c. Gingival inflammation d. Loss of periodontal attachment 10 / 145 10) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. B cells and T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells c. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells d. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, 11 / 145 11) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, the answer are correct b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Overhanging Restoration d. Situation of gingival 12 / 145 12) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 0.5 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 1 mm. 13 / 145 13) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. c. Apical migration of the gingival margin d. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. 14 / 145 14) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for HIV infection b. HIV infection and NP are the same c. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient d. HIV infection is a marker for NP 15 / 145 15) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 0.2 mm. e. 4 mm. 16 / 145 16) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Adapt the tissue against the bone. b. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema c. Achieve haemastosis d. Facilitate suturing 17 / 145 17) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Tooth malposition c. High frenal attachment d. Faulty brushing 18 / 145 18) Average human biologic is:? a. 3 mm. b. 2 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 19 / 145 19) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Hard b. Medium c. Electric d. Soft 20 / 145 20) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Michigan "o" probe b. WHO probe. c. Naber's probe d. CPITN probe e. Periodontal exploer 21 / 145 21) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Severe pain b. Bleeding c. Halitosis d. Gingival recession 22 / 145 22) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. A high frenum attachment. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Infrabony pocket. 23 / 145 23) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 24 / 145 24) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 80 % b. 100 % c. 40 % d. 60 % 25 / 145 25) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Primordial cyst. b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Dentigerous cyst d. Keratocyst 26 / 145 26) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Aging b. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress c. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque d. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis 27 / 145 27) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 28 / 145 28) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. none of answer is right b. Prognostic factor c. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. d. Risk factor 29 / 145 29) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis c. Cementum and gingival recession d. Gingival inflammation 30 / 145 30) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Incision drainage b. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray c. Panoramic radiograph d. Biopsie 31 / 145 31) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Oedema. b. Erythema. c. Loss of stippling. d. Bleeding on probing. 32 / 145 32) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest b. Situation of gingival c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Non, the answer are correct 33 / 145 33) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Scurvy c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Aids e. Leukaemia 34 / 145 34) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 35 / 145 35) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. AIDS, d. Hypophosphatesia, 36 / 145 36) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. AIDS. c. Hypophosphatesia, d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 37 / 145 37) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. No, right answer. d. Infrabony in nature. 38 / 145 38) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Pain b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Spontaneous bleeding d. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. 39 / 145 39) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Cardiovascular disease c. Pregnancy d. Smoking 40 / 145 40) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle, Curette and Hoe b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Curette 41 / 145 41) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Foreign bodies c. Plaque d. Excessive manipulation of tissue 42 / 145 42) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Erythema. b. Oedema. c. Loss of stippling. d. Bleeding on probing. 43 / 145 43) Less calcified structure is? a. Acellular cementum, b. Dentin. c. Cellular cementum, d. Cementoid, 44 / 145 44) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 45 / 145 45) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Dentine b. Alveolar bone c. Gingiva d. Cementum e. Periodontal ligament 46 / 145 46) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Situation of gingival b. Width of periodontal ligament c. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament d. trauma the pulp of tooth 47 / 145 47) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis c. Generalized gingivitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 48 / 145 48) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. NEV!-2 b. Morse c. Jaquette d. Ball 49 / 145 49) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Plaque b. Inadequate blood supply c. Excessive manipulation d. Foreign bodies 50 / 145 50) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Tooth malposition b. Soft tissue friction c. Faulty brushing d. High frenal attachment 51 / 145 51) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. e. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 52 / 145 52) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process which will be self-limiting b. An inflammatory process of short duration c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. A process with no evidence of repair e. An inflammatory process of long duration 53 / 145 53) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. Gingival pocket. c. Suprabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 54 / 145 54) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Epithelial adaptation c. Repair d. Reattachment 55 / 145 55) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care b. The dentition is divided into five segments. c. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. e. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. 56 / 145 56) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Probing the sulcular area. b. Radiographic detection c. The color of the gingival d. The contour of the gingival margin 57 / 145 57) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke b. Root planning stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Exploratory Stroke 58 / 145 58) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis b. Drug induced periodontal c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis e. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 59 / 145 59) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Malnutrition b. Plaque c. Psychological stress d. Smoking 60 / 145 60) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Curettage b. Scaling c. All answers d. Root planning 61 / 145 61) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Chisel c. Currette d. Sickle 62 / 145 62) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease b. results fast bone destruction c. Is the most prevalence form d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 63 / 145 63) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. No, right answer. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. 64 / 145 64) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The nerve of the tooth b. The enamel and dentine c. The blood supply to the tooth d. Tooth supporting tissues e. Outer structures of the tooth 65 / 145 65) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 66 / 145 66) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions b. All of answer c. Refractory periodontitis d. Aggressive periodontitis 67 / 145 67) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 68 / 145 68) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage III gingivitis b. Stage II gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage I gingivitis 69 / 145 69) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous and elastic b. Elastic c. Reticular d. Collagenous 70 / 145 70) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Good b. Fair c. Poor d. Quetionable 71 / 145 71) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Localized juvenile periodontitis. d. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. 72 / 145 72) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Bleeding b. Increase pocket depth c. Mobility d. Color change 73 / 145 73) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. b. Remove interdental plaque c. Message gums d. Prevent gingival recession 74 / 145 74) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) b. Systemic infection c. Gingival recession d. Melanin pigmentation e. Chronic gingivitis. 75 / 145 75) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A periodontal flap. b. A free gingival graft c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. e. Root planning. 76 / 145 76) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective epithelium, b. keratinized tissue, c. connective tissue, d. non-keratinized tissue 77 / 145 77) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periodontal abscess of #24 b. Localized periodontitis of #24 c. Gingival abscess of #24 d. Periapical abscess of #24 78 / 145 78) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 79 / 145 79) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Infrabony pockets. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Chronic periodontitis. d. Localized aggressive periodontics. e. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 80 / 145 80) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. b. Antibiotics c. Gingivoplasty d. Gingivectomy e. Periodontal flap procedure 81 / 145 81) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Emotional stress b. Diabetes c. Pregnancy d. Early puberty 82 / 145 82) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp c. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone d. Cementum, gingiva, enamal e. Gingiva, dentin 83 / 145 83) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Calculus and Plaque c. Non, Right answer d. Calculus 84 / 145 84) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Increase by trauma from occlusal d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. 85 / 145 85) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Currette b. Chisel c. Hoe d. Sickle 86 / 145 86) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. File c. Sickle d. Hoe 87 / 145 87) Root planning is:? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 88 / 145 88) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke 89 / 145 89) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis d. Localized gingivitis 90 / 145 90) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 91 / 145 91) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries b. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface c. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. d. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity 92 / 145 92) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 93 / 145 93) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis, Treatment planning b. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning c. Diagnosis d. Prognosis e. Treatment planning 94 / 145 94) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. Electro congelation c. None of the above d. Pressure application 95 / 145 95) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge b. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge c. Towards cutting edge d. All of The answer 96 / 145 96) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by vascular proliferation. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 97 / 145 97) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment 98 / 145 98) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque b. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease c. Periodontitis is irreversible d. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible e. Gingivitis is irreversible 99 / 145 99) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 100 / 145 100) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Red b. Crater of periodontium c. Smooth d. Fluctuant swelling 101 / 145 101) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 102 / 145 102) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. No, answer correct b. Wooden tip c. Dental floss d. Plastic tip 103 / 145 103) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Lactobacillus b. Tannerella forsythia c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Porphyromonas gingivalis 104 / 145 104) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A periodontal flap procedure. b. Periodontal surgical treatment only. c. Endodontic treatment only. d. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. e. Minor periodontal treatment only. 105 / 145 105) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antibacterial, b. antifungus c. physical protection, d. cleansing, 106 / 145 106) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase II b. Preliminary phase c. Phase I d. Phase III 107 / 145 107) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is always acute in nature b. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone c. reversible and only effects the gingiva d. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva e. Affects the underlying alveolar bone 108 / 145 108) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. b. Removal of calculus. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of pulp. e. Removal of dentine. 109 / 145 109) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 4 mm. b. 0.2 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 3 mm. e. 0.02 mm. 110 / 145 110) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. By epulis. c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 111 / 145 111) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Vital epithelium b. Necrotic tissue components c. Alveolar bone d. Connective tissue 112 / 145 112) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Epithelial cells c. Sucrose, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). 113 / 145 113) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis, b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized periodontal abscess, d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 114 / 145 114) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Melanin pigmentation b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Systemic infection d. Gingival recession e. Chronic gingivitis. 115 / 145 115) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal pocket. b. Chronic adult periodontitis. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Juvenile periodontitis. e. Periodontal abscess. 116 / 145 116) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. Magnetostrictive c. Sonic scaler d. All of answer 117 / 145 117) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Root caries d. Hypersensitivity 118 / 145 118) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. Radiographic detection c. The color of the gingival d. Probing the sulcular area. 119 / 145 119) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 120 / 145 120) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth b. Non, correct answer c. Non-vital teeth d. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth 121 / 145 121) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. affects all ages b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect d. is familial aggregation 122 / 145 122) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease b. Plaque induced gingival disease c. Chronic periodontitis d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Abscess of the periodontium 123 / 145 123) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Recession is rare b. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding e. It is a rare condition 124 / 145 124) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Hypersensitivity b. Periodontal abcess c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Root caries 125 / 145 125) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Geometry c. Endodontic d. Orthodontics 126 / 145 126) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) b. Underlying dental and osseous structures. c. By epulis. d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. 127 / 145 127) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A periodontal flap. b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. A free gingival graft e. Root planning. 128 / 145 128) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. A pain in the neck c. Sore teeth d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 129 / 145 129) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Periodontal pocket b. Attachment loss. c. Gingival abscess. d. Gingival reccesion e. Bone loss 130 / 145 130) How many strokes? a. 3 b. 4 c. 1 d. 2 131 / 145 131) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Sulcular technique b. Roll technique c. Scrub technique d. Transverse scrubbing technique 132 / 145 132) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Hypertension b. Premature delivery c. Diabetes d. Stocke 133 / 145 133) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Infrabony pocket. b. A high frenum attachment. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. A shallow vestibule. 134 / 145 134) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Protein deficiency b. Osstrogen deficiency c. Vitamin C deficiency d. Aging 135 / 145 135) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingival sulcus. b. Not correct answer c. Mobility of tooth. d. Loss of epithelial attachment. e. Periodontitis pocket. 136 / 145 136) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 137 / 145 137) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. 138 / 145 138) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would bleed on probing b. The oral hygiene would be poor c. Look for bone loss on a radiograph d. The gingiva would appear swollen e. The patient would report pain 139 / 145 139) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. An infrabony pocket c. A furcation involvement d. A true periodontal pocket 140 / 145 140) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Inflammation in periodontal ligament b. Loss of alveolar bone c. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone d. Trauma from occlusion 141 / 145 141) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Alveolar bone c. Periodontal ligament d. Pulp of tooth e. Gingiva 142 / 145 142) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. b. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 143 / 145 143) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 144 / 145 144) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. All are corrects b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. Presence of periodontal pockets d. Loss of clinical attachment 145 / 145 145) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. Pressure c. Debriment d. oxygen insulflation Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β