/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. B cells and T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells c. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells d. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, 2 / 145 2) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Sickle c. File d. Hoe 3 / 145 3) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 4 / 145 4) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 5 / 145 5) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Repair c. Reattachment d. Epithelial adaptation 6 / 145 6) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Hard b. Electric c. Soft d. Medium 7 / 145 7) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Dental floss b. No, answer correct c. Plastic tip d. Wooden tip 8 / 145 8) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. keratinized tissue, b. connective tissue, c. connective epithelium, d. non-keratinized tissue 9 / 145 9) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. All of The answer c. Away from cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 10 / 145 10) How many strokes? a. 1 b. 3 c. 4 d. 2 11 / 145 11) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Emotional stress b. Diabetes c. Early puberty d. Pregnancy 12 / 145 12) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Red b. Crater of periodontium c. Fluctuant swelling d. Smooth 13 / 145 13) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 14 / 145 14) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Protein deficiency b. Aging c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Vitamin C deficiency 15 / 145 15) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. Radiographic detection c. The color of the gingival d. Probing the sulcular area. 16 / 145 16) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. b. Increase by trauma from occlusal c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 17 / 145 17) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 18 / 145 18) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 19 / 145 19) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic b. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment c. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning d. Antibiotic alone 20 / 145 20) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. HIV infection is a marker for NP c. HIV infection and NP are the same d. NP is a marker for HIV infection 21 / 145 21) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Excessive manipulation c. Plaque d. Foreign bodies 22 / 145 22) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 23 / 145 23) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 24 / 145 24) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. AIDS. c. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, d. Hypophosphatesia, 25 / 145 25) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Sickle c. Chisel d. Currette 26 / 145 26) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 27 / 145 27) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue 28 / 145 28) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A periodontal flap. b. Root planning. c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. e. A free gingival graft 29 / 145 29) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. e. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 30 / 145 30) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Width of periodontal ligament d. Situation of gingival 31 / 145 31) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Currette c. Chisel d. Hoe 32 / 145 32) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Suprabony pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 33 / 145 33) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Periodontal ligament c. Cementum d. Gingiva e. Pulp of tooth 34 / 145 34) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. Pressure application c. Electro congelation d. None of the above 35 / 145 35) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus b. Plaque c. Non, Right answer d. Calculus and Plaque 36 / 145 36) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 37 / 145 37) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis 38 / 145 38) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Cellular cementum, c. Acellular cementum, d. Dentin. 39 / 145 39) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 40 / 145 40) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Panoramic radiograph b. Incision drainage c. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray d. Biopsie 41 / 145 41) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Keratocyst b. Dentigerous cyst c. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst d. Primordial cyst. 42 / 145 42) Root planning is:? a. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. b. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. c. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 43 / 145 43) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 44 / 145 44) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis b. Generalized gingivitis c. Generalized chronic periodontitis d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis 45 / 145 45) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. results fast bone destruction b. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. Is the most prevalence form 46 / 145 46) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis b. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis c. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis e. Drug induced periodontal 47 / 145 47) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle b. Sickle, Curette and Hoe c. Curette d. Hoe 48 / 145 48) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 49 / 145 49) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Root planning stroke 50 / 145 50) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Connective tissue b. Necrotic tissue components c. Vital epithelium d. Alveolar bone 51 / 145 51) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Gingival inflammation d. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis 52 / 145 52) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Premature delivery b. Diabetes c. Stocke d. Hypertension 53 / 145 53) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 54 / 145 54) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Poor b. Quetionable c. Good d. Fair 55 / 145 55) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. By epulis. b. Underlying dental and osseous structures. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 56 / 145 56) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 0.02 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 4 mm. 57 / 145 57) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. All of answer b. Sonic scaler c. Piezo scaler d. Magnetostrictive 58 / 145 58) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Cardiovascular disease b. Smoking c. Pregnancy d. Diabetes 59 / 145 59) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Curettage b. All answers c. Root planning d. Scaling 60 / 145 60) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning b. Diagnosis, Treatment planning c. Diagnosis d. Treatment planning e. Prognosis 61 / 145 61) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions c. Refractory periodontitis d. All of answer 62 / 145 62) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Antibiotics b. Gingivoplasty c. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. d. Gingivectomy e. Periodontal flap procedure 63 / 145 63) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. Look for bone loss on a radiograph b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. The oral hygiene would be poor d. The gingiva would bleed on probing e. The patient would report pain 64 / 145 64) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Negative papillae c. Gingival inflammation d. Loss of periodontal attachment 65 / 145 65) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. Root planning. b. A free gingival graft c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. e. A periodontal flap. 66 / 145 66) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. Pull stroke and Push stroke c. None, answer are correct d. Pull stroke 67 / 145 67) Dental floss is use to:? a. Prevent gingival recession b. Remove interdental plaque c. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. d. Message gums 68 / 145 68) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Localized juvenile periodontitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. 69 / 145 69) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 1 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 2 mm. 70 / 145 70) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. Infrabony in nature. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. No, right answer. 71 / 145 71) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Bacteria, c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). d. Epithelial cells 72 / 145 72) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Hypersensitivity d. Pulpal hyperaemia 73 / 145 73) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Endodontic c. Orthodontics d. Pediatrics 74 / 145 74) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone b. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp c. Cementum, gingiva, enamal d. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp e. Gingiva, dentin 75 / 145 75) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. c. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. 76 / 145 76) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 77 / 145 77) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. b. A periodontal flap procedure. c. Endodontic treatment only. d. Periodontal surgical treatment only. e. Minor periodontal treatment only. 78 / 145 78) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Tooth supporting tissues b. Outer structures of the tooth c. The enamel and dentine d. The nerve of the tooth e. The blood supply to the tooth 79 / 145 79) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Chronic periodontitis. d. Localized aggressive periodontics. e. Infrabony pockets. 80 / 145 80) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. Loss of clinical attachment d. All are corrects 81 / 145 81) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Non, correct answer c. Vital teeth d. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth 82 / 145 82) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized aggressive periodontitis, c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized periodontal abscess, 83 / 145 83) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Reticular b. Elastic c. Collagenous d. Collagenous and elastic 84 / 145 84) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. NEV!-2 b. Jaquette c. Ball d. Morse 85 / 145 85) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Overhanging Restoration c. Situation of gingival d. Non, the answer are correct 86 / 145 86) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Leukaemia b. Hypertension c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Scurvy e. Aids 87 / 145 87) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Radiographic detection b. Probing the sulcular area. c. The contour of the gingival margin d. The color of the gingival 88 / 145 88) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Increase gingival fluid exudation b. Spontaneous bleeding c. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. d. Pain 89 / 145 89) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Debriment b. Immobibilization c. Pressure d. oxygen insulflation 90 / 145 90) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Osseous surgery b. Ultrasonic scaling c. Furcation treatment d. Curette 91 / 145 91) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Aging d. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress 92 / 145 92) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping horizontal strokes b. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes c. overlapping vertical strokes d. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes 93 / 145 93) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingival sulcus. b. Not correct answer c. Mobility of tooth. d. Loss of epithelial attachment. e. Periodontitis pocket. 94 / 145 94) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Hypersensitivity b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Periodontal abcess d. Root caries 95 / 145 95) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Prognostic factor b. none of answer is right c. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. d. Risk factor 96 / 145 96) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Periodontal ligament c. Dentine d. Cementum e. Gingiva 97 / 145 97) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease b. Periodontitis is irreversible c. Gingivitis is irreversible d. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque 98 / 145 98) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage I gingivitis b. Stage II gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage III gingivitis 99 / 145 99) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Abscess of the periodontium b. Chronic periodontitis c. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease d. Plaque induced gingival disease e. Aggressive periodontitis 100 / 145 100) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Plaque c. Excessive manipulation of tissue d. Foreign bodies 101 / 145 101) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 102 / 145 102) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Bleeding b. Color change c. Increase pocket depth d. Mobility 103 / 145 103) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Porphyromonas gingivalis c. Lactobacillus d. Tannerella forsythia 104 / 145 104) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. No, right answer. d. Infrabony in nature. 105 / 145 105) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 0.02 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 0.2 mm. e. 3 mm. 106 / 145 106) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Malnutrition b. Plaque c. Psychological stress d. Smoking 107 / 145 107) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. An infrabony pocket b. A psuedopocket c. A furcation involvement d. A true periodontal pocket 108 / 145 108) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process with no evidence of repair b. An rapid onset of inflammation c. A process which will be self-limiting d. An inflammatory process of long duration e. An inflammatory process of short duration 109 / 145 109) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. cleansing, b. antifungus c. antibacterial, d. physical protection, 110 / 145 110) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of pulp. b. Removal of root caries. c. Removal of dentine. d. Removal of calculus. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 111 / 145 111) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Loss of alveolar bone b. Inflammation in periodontal ligament c. Trauma from occlusion d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 112 / 145 112) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Attachment loss. b. Gingival abscess. c. Gingival reccesion d. Periodontal pocket e. Bone loss 113 / 145 113) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Epithelial cells c. Sucrose, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), 114 / 145 114) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 80 % b. 60 % c. 40 % d. 100 % 115 / 145 115) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 116 / 145 116) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding b. Recession is rare c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding e. It is a rare condition 117 / 145 117) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 118 / 145 118) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity b. Elimination of dental caries c. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. d. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface 119 / 145 119) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A shallow vestibule. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Infrabony pocket. 120 / 145 120) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view b. A periodontal and an occlusal view c. A panoramic radiographs d. An occlusal view using a high angle 121 / 145 121) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized gingivitis b. Localized aggressive periodontitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 122 / 145 122) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A shallow vestibule. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Infrabony pocket. 123 / 145 123) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Tooth malposition c. Faulty brushing d. High frenal attachment 124 / 145 124) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. Sore teeth c. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches d. A pain in the neck 125 / 145 125) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. c. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care e. The dentition is divided into five segments. 126 / 145 126) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Periodontal abscess of #24 c. Periapical abscess of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 127 / 145 127) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. By epulis. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 128 / 145 128) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the gingival margin b. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. 129 / 145 129) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Increase by trauma from occlusion d. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 130 / 145 130) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Root planning stroke c. Scaling stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 131 / 145 131) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Oedema. b. Bleeding on probing. c. Loss of stippling. d. Erythema. 132 / 145 132) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Affects the underlying alveolar bone b. reversible and only effects the gingiva c. Is always acute in nature d. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone e. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva 133 / 145 133) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Adapt the tissue against the bone. b. Facilitate suturing c. Achieve haemastosis d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 134 / 145 134) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Gingival recession b. Chronic gingivitis. c. Systemic infection d. Melanin pigmentation e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 135 / 145 135) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 136 / 145 136) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Scrub technique b. Sulcular technique c. Transverse scrubbing technique d. Roll technique 137 / 145 137) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 138 / 145 138) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Systemic infection b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Gingival recession d. Chronic gingivitis. e. Melanin pigmentation 139 / 145 139) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. Hypophosphatesia, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS, 140 / 145 140) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Periodontal exploer b. CPITN probe c. Michigan "o" probe d. Naber's probe e. WHO probe. 141 / 145 141) Average human biologic is:? a. 2 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 1 mm. 142 / 145 142) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal abscess. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Juvenile periodontitis. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Chronic adult periodontitis. 143 / 145 143) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect c. is familial aggregation d. affects all ages 144 / 145 144) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Preliminary phase b. Phase III c. Phase II d. Phase I 145 / 145 145) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Gingival recession b. Halitosis c. Severe pain d. Bleeding Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β