/145 57 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 2 / 145 2) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. A high frenum attachment. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 3 / 145 3) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective tissue, b. non-keratinized tissue c. connective epithelium, d. keratinized tissue, 4 / 145 4) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periapical abscess of #24 b. Localized periodontitis of #24 c. Periodontal abscess of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 5 / 145 5) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. Infrabony pocket. c. A high frenum attachment. d. A shallow vestibule. 6 / 145 6) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. is familial aggregation b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect d. affects all ages 7 / 145 7) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue 8 / 145 8) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone b. Is always acute in nature c. Affects the underlying alveolar bone d. reversible and only effects the gingiva e. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva 9 / 145 9) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis, b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized periodontal abscess, d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 10 / 145 10) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Vitamin C deficiency b. Protein deficiency c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Aging 11 / 145 11) How many strokes? a. 1 b. 2 c. 4 d. 3 12 / 145 12) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The dentition is divided into five segments. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care c. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. d. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. 13 / 145 13) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. results fast bone destruction b. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease c. Is the most prevalence form d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 14 / 145 14) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Situation of gingival b. Overhanging Restoration c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Non, the answer are correct 15 / 145 15) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal pocket. b. Periodontal abscess. c. Chronic adult periodontitis. d. Juvenile periodontitis. e. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. 16 / 145 16) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Inadequate blood supply c. Plaque d. Excessive manipulation 17 / 145 17) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Exploratory Stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 18 / 145 18) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 19 / 145 19) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Situation of gingival b. Width of periodontal ligament c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament 20 / 145 20) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Gingiva b. Pulp of tooth c. Periodontal ligament d. Alveolar bone e. Cementum 21 / 145 21) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Primordial cyst. d. Keratocyst 22 / 145 22) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus and Plaque b. Calculus c. Non, Right answer d. Plaque 23 / 145 23) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Pressure b. Debriment c. Immobibilization d. oxygen insulflation 24 / 145 24) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Furcation treatment c. Osseous surgery d. Ultrasonic scaling 25 / 145 25) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. The color of the gingival c. Probing the sulcular area. d. Radiographic detection 26 / 145 26) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Hard b. Electric c. Medium d. Soft 27 / 145 27) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Vital teeth d. Non, correct answer 28 / 145 28) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone b. Trauma from occlusion c. Inflammation in periodontal ligament d. Loss of alveolar bone 29 / 145 29) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Away from cutting edge 30 / 145 30) Dental floss is use to:? a. Prevent gingival recession b. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. c. Remove interdental plaque d. Message gums 31 / 145 31) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Stocke b. Hypertension c. Premature delivery d. Diabetes 32 / 145 32) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. AIDS, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. Hypophosphatesia, 33 / 145 33) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 34 / 145 34) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Good b. Fair c. Poor d. Quetionable 35 / 145 35) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 36 / 145 36) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Gingivectomy b. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. c. Periodontal flap procedure d. Antibiotics e. Gingivoplasty 37 / 145 37) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Root caries b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Hypersensitivity d. Periodontal abcess 38 / 145 38) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. AIDS. d. Hypophosphatesia, 39 / 145 39) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis 40 / 145 40) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Tooth malposition b. Faulty brushing c. High frenal attachment d. Soft tissue friction 41 / 145 41) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. All of answer b. Magnetostrictive c. Piezo scaler d. Sonic scaler 42 / 145 42) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Bacteria, c. Sucrose, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), 43 / 145 43) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase III b. Preliminary phase c. Phase II d. Phase I 44 / 145 44) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Loss of periodontal attachment b. Negative papillae c. Supra and subgingival plaque d. Gingival inflammation 45 / 145 45) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The nerve of the tooth b. The blood supply to the tooth c. Outer structures of the tooth d. The enamel and dentine e. Tooth supporting tissues 46 / 145 46) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Gingival inflammation d. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis 47 / 145 47) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 48 / 145 48) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Increase gingival fluid exudation b. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. c. Spontaneous bleeding d. Pain 49 / 145 49) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. By epulis. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 50 / 145 50) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells b. B cells and T cells, c. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 51 / 145 51) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 52 / 145 52) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 53 / 145 53) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Scurvy b. Leukaemia c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Hypertension e. Aids 54 / 145 54) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Gingival recession b. Chronic gingivitis. c. Systemic infection d. Melanin pigmentation e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 55 / 145 55) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 40 % c. 80 % d. 60 % 56 / 145 56) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Gingival recession b. Bleeding c. Severe pain d. Halitosis 57 / 145 57) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis c. Generalized chronic periodontitis d. Generalized gingivitis 58 / 145 58) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Not correct answer b. Gingival sulcus. c. Periodontitis pocket. d. Loss of epithelial attachment. e. Mobility of tooth. 59 / 145 59) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. File c. Hoe d. Curette 60 / 145 60) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A free gingival graft b. Root planning. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. A periodontal flap. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 61 / 145 61) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Sore teeth b. A pain in the neck c. Headaches d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 62 / 145 62) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 63 / 145 63) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A furcation involvement b. An infrabony pocket c. A psuedopocket d. A true periodontal pocket 64 / 145 64) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. No, right answer. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Spiral type of pocket. 65 / 145 65) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Oedema. c. Loss of stippling. d. Erythema. 66 / 145 66) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). c. Bacteria, d. Sucrose, 67 / 145 67) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle b. Curette c. Hoe d. Sickle, Curette and Hoe 68 / 145 68) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Tannerella forsythia b. Porphyromonas gingivalis c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Lactobacillus 69 / 145 69) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pull stroke and Push stroke b. Push stroke c. Pull stroke d. None, answer are correct 70 / 145 70) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Jaquette b. NEV!-2 c. Morse d. Ball 71 / 145 71) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Smoking b. Diabetes c. Cardiovascular disease d. Pregnancy 72 / 145 72) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. d. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. e. Characterized by vascular proliferation. 73 / 145 73) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis c. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 74 / 145 74) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. By epulis. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) 75 / 145 75) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage III gingivitis b. Stage II gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage I gingivitis 76 / 145 76) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. Root planning. b. A regenerative osseous procedure. c. A free gingival graft d. A periodontal flap. e. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. 77 / 145 77) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Gingiva c. Periodontal ligament d. Alveolar bone e. Dentine 78 / 145 78) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis b. Localized gingivitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 79 / 145 79) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 3 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 2 mm. 80 / 145 80) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Increase by trauma from occlusal c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. 81 / 145 81) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Smoking b. Plaque c. Psychological stress d. Malnutrition 82 / 145 82) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 83 / 145 83) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. New attachment c. Repair d. Reattachment 84 / 145 84) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival abscess. b. Periodontal pocket c. Attachment loss. d. Gingival reccesion e. Bone loss 85 / 145 85) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. High frenal attachment b. Soft tissue friction c. Faulty brushing d. Tooth malposition 86 / 145 86) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 4 mm. e. 0.02 mm. 87 / 145 87) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. b. Removal of calculus. c. Removal of pulp. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of root caries. 88 / 145 88) Root planning is:? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 89 / 145 89) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. b. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 90 / 145 90) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 91 / 145 91) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface b. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity c. Elimination of dental caries d. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. 92 / 145 92) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 4 mm. b. 0.2 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 3 mm. e. 0.02 mm. 93 / 145 93) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None of the above b. Pressure application c. Electro congelation d. Pressure application and electro-coagulation 94 / 145 94) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm b. It is a rare condition c. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding d. Recession is rare e. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding 95 / 145 95) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. No, right answer. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. Infrabony in nature. 96 / 145 96) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. 97 / 145 97) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The patient would report pain b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. Look for bone loss on a radiograph d. The gingiva would bleed on probing e. The oral hygiene would be poor 98 / 145 98) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Bleeding b. Color change c. Mobility d. Increase pocket depth 99 / 145 99) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Root planning stroke c. Exploratory Stroke d. Scaling stroke 100 / 145 100) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema b. Adapt the tissue against the bone. c. Achieve haemastosis d. Facilitate suturing 101 / 145 101) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. b. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Apical migration of the gingival margin 102 / 145 102) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. 103 / 145 103) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. A panoramic radiographs 104 / 145 104) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. Probing the sulcular area. c. Radiographic detection d. The color of the gingival 105 / 145 105) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Diabetes b. Early puberty c. Emotional stress d. Pregnancy 106 / 145 106) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Currette c. Chisel d. Sickle 107 / 145 107) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized juvenile periodontitis. b. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. c. Localized aggressive periodontitis. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 108 / 145 108) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 109 / 145 109) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. All are corrects d. Loss of clinical attachment 110 / 145 110) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment b. Antibiotic alone c. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning d. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic 111 / 145 111) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of long duration b. A process with no evidence of repair c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. A process which will be self-limiting e. An inflammatory process of short duration 112 / 145 112) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Excessive manipulation of tissue c. Foreign bodies d. Plaque 113 / 145 113) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous b. Elastic c. Reticular d. Collagenous and elastic 114 / 145 114) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 115 / 145 115) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions c. Refractory periodontitis d. All of answer 116 / 145 116) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. cleansing, b. antibacterial, c. antifungus d. physical protection, 117 / 145 117) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 118 / 145 118) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Dental floss b. Wooden tip c. No, answer correct d. Plastic tip 119 / 145 119) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque b. Aging c. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress d. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis 120 / 145 120) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Microbial invasions and enzymes, c. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, d. Endotoxin and enzymes, 121 / 145 121) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Erythema. b. Bleeding on probing. c. Oedema. d. Loss of stippling. 122 / 145 122) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Plaque induced gingival disease b. Abscess of the periodontium c. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Chronic periodontitis 123 / 145 123) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Cellular cementum, c. Dentin. d. Acellular cementum, 124 / 145 124) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Smooth b. Crater of periodontium c. Fluctuant swelling d. Red 125 / 145 125) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis b. Prognosis c. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning d. Treatment planning e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 126 / 145 126) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Chronic periodontitis. c. Infrabony pockets. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Localized aggressive periodontics. 127 / 145 127) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. HIV infection and NP are the same c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. NP is a marker for HIV infection 128 / 145 128) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Root caries c. Hypersensitivity d. Periodontal abcess 129 / 145 129) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Chisel c. Sickle d. Currette 130 / 145 130) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning b. All answers c. Scaling d. Curettage 131 / 145 131) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp b. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone c. Gingiva, dentin d. Cementum, gingiva, enamal e. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp 132 / 145 132) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Pediatrics c. Endodontic d. Orthodontics 133 / 145 133) Average human biologic is:? a. 3 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 1 mm. e. 2 mm. 134 / 145 134) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Endodontic treatment only. b. A periodontal flap procedure. c. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. d. Minor periodontal treatment only. e. Periodontal surgical treatment only. 135 / 145 135) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Situation of gingival c. Non, the answer are correct d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 136 / 145 136) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Incision drainage c. Panoramic radiograph d. Biopsie 137 / 145 137) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Prognostic factor c. none of answer is right d. Risk factor 138 / 145 138) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. 139 / 145 139) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes b. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes c. overlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping vertical strokes 140 / 145 140) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque b. Gingivitis is irreversible c. Periodontitis is irreversible d. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible e. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease 141 / 145 141) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Periodontal exploer b. CPITN probe c. Naber's probe d. WHO probe. e. Michigan "o" probe 142 / 145 142) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Transverse scrubbing technique b. Roll technique c. Scrub technique d. Sulcular technique 143 / 145 143) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Systemic infection b. Melanin pigmentation c. Gingival recession d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Chronic gingivitis. 144 / 145 144) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 145 / 145 145) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Connective tissue b. Vital epithelium c. Alveolar bone d. Necrotic tissue components Your score isThe average score is 79% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β