/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment 2 / 145 2) Average human biologic is:? a. 4 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 2 mm. 3 / 145 3) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Situation of gingival b. Non, the answer are correct c. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest d. trauma the pulp of tooth 4 / 145 4) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Overhanging Restoration b. Non, the answer are correct c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 5 / 145 5) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 6 / 145 6) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. All answers b. Scaling c. Curettage d. Root planning 7 / 145 7) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. 8 / 145 8) How many strokes? a. 3 b. 4 c. 2 d. 1 9 / 145 9) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis d. Localized gingivitis 10 / 145 10) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Localized juvenile periodontitis. c. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 11 / 145 11) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage IV gingivitis b. Stage III gingivitis c. Stage I gingivitis d. Stage II gingivitis 12 / 145 12) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by vascular proliferation. 13 / 145 13) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke b. Root planning stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Exploratory Stroke 14 / 145 14) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Orthodontics c. Endodontic d. Geometry 15 / 145 15) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A high frenum attachment. b. A shallow vestibule. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. Infrabony pocket. 16 / 145 16) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Leukaemia b. Hypertension c. Scurvy d. Aids e. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension 17 / 145 17) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Keratocyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Dentigerous cyst d. Primordial cyst. 18 / 145 18) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Diabetes b. Premature delivery c. Stocke d. Hypertension 19 / 145 19) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), b. Sucrose, c. Epithelial cells d. Bacteria, 20 / 145 20) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. Plastic tip c. No, answer correct d. Dental floss 21 / 145 21) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Loss of stippling. c. Oedema. d. Erythema. 22 / 145 22) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Infrabony in nature. d. No, right answer. 23 / 145 23) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Plaque b. Foreign bodies c. Inadequate blood supply d. Excessive manipulation of tissue 24 / 145 24) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 25 / 145 25) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) b. Underlying dental and osseous structures. c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. By epulis. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 26 / 145 26) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 27 / 145 27) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. A periodontal flap. c. Root planning. d. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. e. A free gingival graft 28 / 145 28) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque b. Message gums c. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. d. Prevent gingival recession 29 / 145 29) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Incision drainage c. Biopsie d. Panoramic radiograph 30 / 145 30) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. A furcation involvement c. A true periodontal pocket d. An infrabony pocket 31 / 145 31) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 0.2 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 32 / 145 32) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Poor b. Fair c. Good d. Quetionable 33 / 145 33) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. Debriment c. Pressure d. oxygen insulflation 34 / 145 34) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Malnutrition b. Plaque c. Smoking d. Psychological stress 35 / 145 35) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. none of answer is right c. Risk factor d. Prognostic factor 36 / 145 36) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis b. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis d. Drug induced periodontal e. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 37 / 145 37) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Currette c. Chisel d. Hoe 38 / 145 38) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries b. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity c. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. d. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface 39 / 145 39) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 40 / 145 40) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Jaquette b. Morse c. Ball d. NEV!-2 41 / 145 41) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Transverse scrubbing technique b. Roll technique c. Scrub technique d. Sulcular technique 42 / 145 42) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning b. Diagnosis, Treatment planning c. Diagnosis d. Treatment planning e. Prognosis 43 / 145 43) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase I b. Phase II c. Phase III d. Preliminary phase 44 / 145 44) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. High frenal attachment b. Tooth malposition c. Soft tissue friction d. Faulty brushing 45 / 145 45) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis b. Generalized gingivitis c. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 46 / 145 46) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. All of The answer b. Towards cutting edge c. Away from cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 47 / 145 47) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 48 / 145 48) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Decreased when inflammation is present. 49 / 145 49) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Facilitate suturing b. Achieve haemastosis c. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema d. Adapt the tissue against the bone. 50 / 145 50) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process with no evidence of repair b. An rapid onset of inflammation c. A process which will be self-limiting d. An inflammatory process of long duration e. An inflammatory process of short duration 51 / 145 51) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. WHO probe. b. Michigan "o" probe c. CPITN probe d. Periodontal exploer e. Naber's probe 52 / 145 52) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusal b. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 53 / 145 53) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. Sonic scaler c. Magnetostrictive d. All of answer 54 / 145 54) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Exploratory Stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke 55 / 145 55) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Systemic infection b. Gingival recession c. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) d. Chronic gingivitis. e. Melanin pigmentation 56 / 145 56) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pull stroke and Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Push stroke d. Pull stroke 57 / 145 57) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. 58 / 145 58) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. non-keratinized tissue b. connective epithelium, c. keratinized tissue, d. connective tissue, 59 / 145 59) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease b. Is the most prevalence form c. results fast bone destruction d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 60 / 145 60) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 61 / 145 61) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 62 / 145 62) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Chronic periodontitis. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Localized aggressive periodontics. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. e. Infrabony pockets. 63 / 145 63) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Gingival abscess of #24 c. Periapical abscess of #24 d. Periodontal abscess of #24 64 / 145 64) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Diabetes b. Emotional stress c. Early puberty d. Pregnancy 65 / 145 65) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Cementum c. Gingiva d. Alveolar bone e. Pulp of tooth 66 / 145 66) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. Electro congelation c. None of the above d. Pressure application 67 / 145 67) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes b. overlapping horizontal strokes c. overlapping vertical strokes d. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes 68 / 145 68) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Chisel c. Hoe d. Currette 69 / 145 69) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 70 / 145 70) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 71 / 145 71) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antibacterial, b. cleansing, c. antifungus d. physical protection, 72 / 145 72) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Elastic b. Collagenous and elastic c. Reticular d. Collagenous 73 / 145 73) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 40 % b. 60 % c. 100 % d. 80 % 74 / 145 74) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. A pain in the neck c. Sore teeth d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 75 / 145 75) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. All are corrects b. Loss of clinical attachment c. Presence of periodontal pockets d. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva 76 / 145 76) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment b. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic c. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning d. Antibiotic alone 77 / 145 77) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Aging b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress d. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis 78 / 145 78) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Cardiovascular disease c. Pregnancy d. Smoking 79 / 145 79) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. d. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 80 / 145 80) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions b. All of answer c. Aggressive periodontitis d. Refractory periodontitis 81 / 145 81) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 4 mm. b. 2 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 1 mm. 82 / 145 82) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Cementum, gingiva, enamal c. Gingiva, dentin d. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone e. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp 83 / 145 83) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Negative papillae b. Loss of periodontal attachment c. Gingival inflammation d. Supra and subgingival plaque 84 / 145 84) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.2 mm. b. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). c. 0.02 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 85 / 145 85) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Excessive manipulation c. Plaque d. Inadequate blood supply 86 / 145 86) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. Width of periodontal ligament d. Situation of gingival 87 / 145 87) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Alveolar bone c. Cementum d. Dentine e. Gingiva 88 / 145 88) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Osseous surgery c. Furcation treatment d. Ultrasonic scaling 89 / 145 89) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A shallow vestibule. b. A high frenum attachment. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. Infrabony pocket. 90 / 145 90) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 91 / 145 91) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of dentine. b. Removal of root caries. c. Removal of pulp. d. Removal of calculus. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 92 / 145 92) Less calcified structure is? a. Cellular cementum, b. Dentin. c. Cementoid, d. Acellular cementum, 93 / 145 93) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Faulty brushing c. Tooth malposition d. High frenal attachment 94 / 145 94) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease b. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque c. Gingivitis is irreversible d. Periodontitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 95 / 145 95) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Smooth b. Red c. Crater of periodontium d. Fluctuant swelling 96 / 145 96) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A free gingival graft b. A regenerative osseous procedure. c. Root planning. d. A periodontal flap. e. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. 97 / 145 97) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Hypersensitivity b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Periodontal abcess d. Root caries 98 / 145 98) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Hard b. Soft c. Electric d. Medium 99 / 145 99) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for HIV infection b. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient c. HIV infection and NP are the same d. HIV infection is a marker for NP 100 / 145 100) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival reccesion b. Attachment loss. c. Bone loss d. Periodontal pocket e. Gingival abscess. 101 / 145 101) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Radiographic detection b. The color of the gingival c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Probing the sulcular area. 102 / 145 102) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Lactobacillus b. Porphyromonas gingivalis c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Tannerella forsythia 103 / 145 103) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The color of the gingival b. The contour of the gingival margin c. Radiographic detection d. Probing the sulcular area. 104 / 145 104) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis d. Gingival inflammation 105 / 145 105) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Apical migration of the gingival margin 106 / 145 106) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells b. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells c. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, d. B cells and T cells, 107 / 145 107) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 108 / 145 108) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Spontaneous bleeding b. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. c. Increase gingival fluid exudation d. Pain 109 / 145 109) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Vitamin C deficiency b. Aging c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Protein deficiency 110 / 145 110) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Hypophosphatesia, c. AIDS. d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 111 / 145 111) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Root caries b. Hypersensitivity c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Periodontal abcess 112 / 145 112) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding b. Recession is rare c. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding d. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm e. It is a rare condition 113 / 145 113) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Periodontal flap procedure b. Antibiotics c. Gingivectomy d. Gingivoplasty e. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. 114 / 145 114) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). b. Sucrose, c. Epithelial cells d. Bacteria, 115 / 145 115) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) b. By epulis. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 116 / 145 116) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Hoe b. Sickle c. Sickle, Curette and Hoe d. Curette 117 / 145 117) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Erythema. c. Oedema. d. Loss of stippling. 118 / 145 118) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized periodontal abscess, c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis, 119 / 145 119) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Reattachment c. Repair d. Epithelial adaptation 120 / 145 120) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. File c. Sickle d. Hoe 121 / 145 121) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, b. All above c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. Endotoxin and enzymes, 122 / 145 122) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Systemic infection b. Melanin pigmentation c. Gingival recession d. Chronic gingivitis. e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 123 / 145 123) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Gingival recession b. Severe pain c. Halitosis d. Bleeding 124 / 145 124) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The enamel and dentine b. The nerve of the tooth c. Tooth supporting tissues d. Outer structures of the tooth e. The blood supply to the tooth 125 / 145 125) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light and Mouth mirror. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 126 / 145 126) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 127 / 145 127) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The oral hygiene would be poor b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. The patient would report pain d. The gingiva would bleed on probing e. Look for bone loss on a radiograph 128 / 145 128) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Abscess of the periodontium b. Chronic periodontitis c. Aggressive periodontitis d. Plaque induced gingival disease e. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease 129 / 145 129) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Not correct answer b. Periodontitis pocket. c. Mobility of tooth. d. Gingival sulcus. e. Loss of epithelial attachment. 130 / 145 130) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Juvenile periodontitis. b. Periodontal abscess. c. Periodontal pocket. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Chronic adult periodontitis. 131 / 145 131) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view b. A panoramic radiographs c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. A periodontal and an occlusal view 132 / 145 132) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Loss of alveolar bone b. Inflammation in periodontal ligament c. Trauma from occlusion d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 133 / 145 133) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 134 / 145 134) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Vital teeth 135 / 145 135) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. b. Minor periodontal treatment only. c. A periodontal flap procedure. d. Periodontal surgical treatment only. e. Endodontic treatment only. 136 / 145 136) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. AIDS, c. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, d. Histiocytosis X 137 / 145 137) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Bleeding c. Mobility d. Color change 138 / 145 138) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. No, right answer. d. Infrabony in nature. 139 / 145 139) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Vital epithelium b. Connective tissue c. Necrotic tissue components d. Alveolar bone 140 / 145 140) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Non, Right answer c. Calculus d. Calculus and Plaque 141 / 145 141) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 142 / 145 142) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. reversible and only effects the gingiva b. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone c. Is always acute in nature d. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva e. Affects the underlying alveolar bone 143 / 145 143) Root planning is:? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 144 / 145 144) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The dentition is divided into five segments. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. e. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. 145 / 145 145) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. affects all ages b. is familial aggregation c. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β