/145 137 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone b. Cementum, gingiva, enamal c. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp d. Gingiva, dentin e. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp 2 / 145 2) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Cellular cementum, c. Acellular cementum, d. Dentin. 3 / 145 3) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. An infrabony pocket c. A furcation involvement d. A true periodontal pocket 4 / 145 4) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Pull stroke d. Pull stroke and Push stroke 5 / 145 5) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. Histiocytosis X c. Hypophosphatesia, d. AIDS. 6 / 145 6) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light. 7 / 145 7) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. cleansing, b. physical protection, c. antifungus d. antibacterial, 8 / 145 8) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. b. Apical migration of the gingival margin c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment 9 / 145 9) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, the answer are correct b. Situation of gingival c. Overhanging Restoration d. trauma the pulp of tooth 10 / 145 10) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 3 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 4 mm. 11 / 145 11) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) b. Systemic infection c. Chronic gingivitis. d. Melanin pigmentation e. Gingival recession 12 / 145 12) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Electro congelation b. Pressure application c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. None of the above 13 / 145 13) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized gingivitis d. Localized chronic periodontitis 14 / 145 14) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), b. Sucrose, c. Epithelial cells d. Bacteria, 15 / 145 15) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 16 / 145 16) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke b. Exploratory Stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Root planning stroke 17 / 145 17) Root planning is:? a. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. 18 / 145 18) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Tooth malposition b. High frenal attachment c. Soft tissue friction d. Faulty brushing 19 / 145 19) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light and Mouth mirror. 20 / 145 20) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) b. Gingival recession c. Systemic infection d. Chronic gingivitis. e. Melanin pigmentation 21 / 145 21) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. A shallow vestibule. c. Infrabony pocket. d. A high frenum attachment. 22 / 145 22) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Dental floss b. Plastic tip c. Wooden tip d. No, answer correct 23 / 145 23) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. Situation of gingival d. Width of periodontal ligament 24 / 145 24) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Premature delivery b. Hypertension c. Stocke d. Diabetes 25 / 145 25) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. All of The answer b. Towards cutting edge c. Away from cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 26 / 145 26) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective epithelium, b. non-keratinized tissue c. connective tissue, d. keratinized tissue, 27 / 145 27) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. results fast bone destruction d. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease 28 / 145 28) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Loss of stippling. c. Erythema. d. Oedema. 29 / 145 29) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Infrabony pocket. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. A high frenum attachment. d. A shallow vestibule. 30 / 145 30) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Attachment loss. b. Periodontal pocket c. Gingival reccesion d. Gingival abscess. e. Bone loss 31 / 145 31) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Increase by trauma from occlusal e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 32 / 145 32) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells c. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells d. B cells and T cells, 33 / 145 33) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Currette c. Chisel d. Sickle 34 / 145 34) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 35 / 145 35) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Red b. Fluctuant swelling c. Crater of periodontium d. Smooth 36 / 145 36) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Incision drainage c. Panoramic radiograph d. Biopsie 37 / 145 37) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 38 / 145 38) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Antibiotics b. Gingivectomy c. Gingivoplasty d. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. e. Periodontal flap procedure 39 / 145 39) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues 40 / 145 40) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase II b. Preliminary phase c. Phase I d. Phase III 41 / 145 41) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would appear swollen b. The oral hygiene would be poor c. Look for bone loss on a radiograph d. The patient would report pain e. The gingiva would bleed on probing 42 / 145 42) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. WHO probe. b. Naber's probe c. Periodontal exploer d. CPITN probe e. Michigan "o" probe 43 / 145 43) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 44 / 145 44) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 45 / 145 45) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of calculus. b. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of pulp. e. Removal of dentine. 46 / 145 46) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Gingiva c. Pulp of tooth d. Periodontal ligament e. Alveolar bone 47 / 145 47) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Poor b. Fair c. Quetionable d. Good 48 / 145 48) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 0.02 mm. 49 / 145 49) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Chronic periodontitis. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Localized aggressive periodontics. e. Infrabony pockets. 50 / 145 50) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage II gingivitis b. Stage I gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage III gingivitis 51 / 145 51) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Smoking b. Cardiovascular disease c. Diabetes d. Pregnancy 52 / 145 52) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Primordial cyst. b. Keratocyst c. Dentigerous cyst d. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst 53 / 145 53) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Ball b. Jaquette c. Morse d. NEV!-2 54 / 145 54) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. NP is a marker for HIV infection c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. HIV infection and NP are the same 55 / 145 55) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Currette c. Sickle d. Chisel 56 / 145 56) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Reattachment b. Epithelial adaptation c. New attachment d. Repair 57 / 145 57) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle, Curette and Hoe b. Sickle c. Curette d. Hoe 58 / 145 58) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Endodontic c. Geometry d. Orthodontics 59 / 145 59) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Excessive manipulation c. Inadequate blood supply d. Plaque 60 / 145 60) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sonic scaler b. Magnetostrictive c. Piezo scaler d. All of answer 61 / 145 61) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Lactobacillus b. Porphyromonas gingivalis c. Tannerella forsythia d. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans 62 / 145 62) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. 63 / 145 63) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Osseous surgery b. Curette c. Furcation treatment d. Ultrasonic scaling 64 / 145 64) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Elastic b. Reticular c. Collagenous d. Collagenous and elastic 65 / 145 65) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingival sulcus. b. Loss of epithelial attachment. c. Periodontitis pocket. d. Mobility of tooth. e. Not correct answer 66 / 145 66) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The enamel and dentine b. Outer structures of the tooth c. The nerve of the tooth d. The blood supply to the tooth e. Tooth supporting tissues 67 / 145 67) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding b. Recession is rare c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding e. It is a rare condition 68 / 145 68) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Negative papillae c. Loss of periodontal attachment d. Gingival inflammation 69 / 145 69) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Dentine b. Gingiva c. Alveolar bone d. Periodontal ligament e. Cementum 70 / 145 70) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 71 / 145 71) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. A pain in the neck c. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches d. Sore teeth 72 / 145 72) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Gingival inflammation b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment d. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis 73 / 145 73) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The dentition is divided into five segments. b. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. c. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care 74 / 145 74) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Scurvy c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Leukaemia e. Aids 75 / 145 75) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Localized juvenile periodontitis. 76 / 145 76) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. No, right answer. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Spiral type of pocket. 77 / 145 77) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A periodontal flap procedure. b. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. Periodontal surgical treatment only. e. Endodontic treatment only. 78 / 145 78) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 79 / 145 79) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect b. is familial aggregation c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. affects all ages 80 / 145 80) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Loss of stippling. c. Erythema. d. Oedema. 81 / 145 81) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. overlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping vertical strokes 82 / 145 82) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. An occlusal view using a high angle b. A panoramic radiographs c. A periodontal and an occlusal view d. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view 83 / 145 83) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Radiographic detection b. Probing the sulcular area. c. The contour of the gingival margin d. The color of the gingival 84 / 145 84) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 85 / 145 85) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, b. All above c. Endotoxin and enzymes, d. Microbial invasions and enzymes, 86 / 145 86) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. AIDS, c. Histiocytosis X d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 87 / 145 87) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Adapt the tissue against the bone. b. Achieve haemastosis c. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema d. Facilitate suturing 88 / 145 88) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. By epulis. b. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. Underlying dental and osseous structures. e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. 89 / 145 89) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by vascular proliferation. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 90 / 145 90) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized gingivitis b. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis c. Generalized chronic periodontitis d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis 91 / 145 91) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 3 mm. e. 0.2 mm. 92 / 145 92) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. Pressure c. oxygen insulflation d. Debriment 93 / 145 93) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Prognostic factor b. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. c. none of answer is right d. Risk factor 94 / 145 94) Average human biologic is:? a. 4 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 3 mm. 95 / 145 95) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Gingival abscess of #24 b. Periodontal abscess of #24 c. Localized periodontitis of #24 d. Periapical abscess of #24 96 / 145 96) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Inflammation in periodontal ligament b. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone c. Loss of alveolar bone d. Trauma from occlusion 97 / 145 97) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque b. Prevent gingival recession c. Message gums d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 98 / 145 98) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Gingival pocket. b. Suprabony pocket. c. Pseudo pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 99 / 145 99) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque b. Periodontitis is irreversible c. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease d. Gingivitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 100 / 145 100) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 101 / 145 101) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Aging b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque d. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress 102 / 145 102) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal pocket. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Periodontal abscess. d. Juvenile periodontitis. e. Chronic adult periodontitis. 103 / 145 103) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus and Plaque b. Plaque c. Non, Right answer d. Calculus 104 / 145 104) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Hypersensitivity 105 / 145 105) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The color of the gingival b. The contour of the gingival margin c. Probing the sulcular area. d. Radiographic detection 106 / 145 106) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Mobility c. Bleeding d. Color change 107 / 145 107) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. 108 / 145 108) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Connective tissue b. Alveolar bone c. Vital epithelium d. Necrotic tissue components 109 / 145 109) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying dental and osseous structures. b. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. By epulis. 110 / 145 110) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva b. Is always acute in nature c. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone d. Affects the underlying alveolar bone e. reversible and only effects the gingiva 111 / 145 111) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis d. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 112 / 145 112) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Loss of clinical attachment b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. Presence of periodontal pockets d. All are corrects 113 / 145 113) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A periodontal flap. b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. Root planning. d. A free gingival graft e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 114 / 145 114) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Non, the answer are correct c. Situation of gingival d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 115 / 145 115) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Severe pain b. Halitosis c. Bleeding d. Gingival recession 116 / 145 116) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Emotional stress b. Diabetes c. Early puberty d. Pregnancy 117 / 145 117) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 118 / 145 118) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontal abscess, b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis, 119 / 145 119) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of short duration b. A process which will be self-limiting c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. A process with no evidence of repair e. An inflammatory process of long duration 120 / 145 120) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Spontaneous bleeding b. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. c. Pain d. Increase gingival fluid exudation 121 / 145 121) How many strokes? a. 1 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2 122 / 145 122) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 123 / 145 123) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. All answers b. Curettage c. Scaling d. Root planning 124 / 145 124) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 40 % b. 80 % c. 60 % d. 100 % 125 / 145 125) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A periodontal flap. b. A regenerative osseous procedure. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. Root planning. e. A free gingival graft 126 / 145 126) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Electric b. Medium c. Hard d. Soft 127 / 145 127) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth b. Non, correct answer c. Vital teeth d. Non-vital teeth 128 / 145 128) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). b. Bacteria, c. Sucrose, d. Epithelial cells 129 / 145 129) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Roll technique b. Transverse scrubbing technique c. Sulcular technique d. Scrub technique 130 / 145 130) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment b. Antibiotic alone c. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic d. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning 131 / 145 131) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Refractory periodontitis b. All of answer c. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions d. Aggressive periodontitis 132 / 145 132) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Protein deficiency b. Vitamin C deficiency c. Aging d. Osstrogen deficiency 133 / 145 133) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 134 / 145 134) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface b. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity c. Elimination of dental caries d. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. 135 / 145 135) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 136 / 145 136) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Excessive manipulation of tissue b. Plaque c. Inadequate blood supply d. Foreign bodies 137 / 145 137) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 138 / 145 138) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. No, right answer. b. Infrabony in nature. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. Spiral type of pocket. 139 / 145 139) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. b. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. c. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. 140 / 145 140) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Prognosis b. Diagnosis c. Treatment planning d. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 141 / 145 141) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Hypersensitivity d. Pulpal hyperaemia 142 / 145 142) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 143 / 145 143) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Hoe b. File c. Sickle d. Curette 144 / 145 144) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease c. Chronic periodontitis d. Plaque induced gingival disease e. Abscess of the periodontium 145 / 145 145) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Smoking b. Psychological stress c. Plaque d. Malnutrition Your score isThe average score is 87% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β