/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. overlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping vertical strokes 2 / 145 2) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. By epulis. 3 / 145 3) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 4 / 145 4) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. No, right answer. b. Infrabony in nature. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. 5 / 145 5) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 6 / 145 6) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 7 / 145 7) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Orthodontics b. Endodontic c. Geometry d. Pediatrics 8 / 145 8) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 9 / 145 9) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Root planning stroke c. Scaling stroke d. Exploratory Stroke 10 / 145 10) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Pregnancy b. Emotional stress c. Early puberty d. Diabetes 11 / 145 11) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Curette b. Sickle c. Sickle, Curette and Hoe d. Hoe 12 / 145 12) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Situation of gingival b. Overhanging Restoration c. Non, the answer are correct d. trauma the pulp of tooth 13 / 145 13) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, Right answer b. Calculus c. Calculus and Plaque d. Plaque 14 / 145 14) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. d. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 15 / 145 15) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Infrabony pockets. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Chronic periodontitis. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Localized aggressive periodontics. 16 / 145 16) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. b. Apical migration of the gingival margin c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment 17 / 145 17) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Lactobacillus b. Porphyromonas gingivalis c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Tannerella forsythia 18 / 145 18) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis b. Generalized gingivitis c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 19 / 145 19) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Hypersensitivity c. Periodontal abcess d. Root caries 20 / 145 20) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 21 / 145 21) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 22 / 145 22) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 4 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 3 mm. 23 / 145 23) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Gingiva c. Periodontal ligament d. Pulp of tooth e. Alveolar bone 24 / 145 24) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. Chisel d. Currette 25 / 145 25) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage IV gingivitis b. Stage III gingivitis c. Stage II gingivitis d. Stage I gingivitis 26 / 145 26) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. NP is a marker for HIV infection c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. HIV infection and NP are the same 27 / 145 27) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Dental floss b. No, answer correct c. Wooden tip d. Plastic tip 28 / 145 28) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous b. Reticular c. Elastic d. Collagenous and elastic 29 / 145 29) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. 30 / 145 30) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, d. Microbial invasions and enzymes, 31 / 145 31) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Scrub technique b. Transverse scrubbing technique c. Sulcular technique d. Roll technique 32 / 145 32) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Cardiovascular disease c. Pregnancy d. Smoking 33 / 145 33) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Width of periodontal ligament d. Situation of gingival 34 / 145 34) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. A free gingival graft c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. A periodontal flap. e. Root planning. 35 / 145 35) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment c. Antibiotic alone d. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic 36 / 145 36) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues c. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue d. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment 37 / 145 37) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Magnetostrictive b. Piezo scaler c. All of answer d. Sonic scaler 38 / 145 38) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Psychological stress b. Malnutrition c. Plaque d. Smoking 39 / 145 39) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. non-keratinized tissue b. keratinized tissue, c. connective epithelium, d. connective tissue, 40 / 145 40) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Prognosis b. Treatment planning c. Diagnosis d. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 41 / 145 41) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Localized juvenile periodontitis. d. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. 42 / 145 42) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The blood supply to the tooth b. The nerve of the tooth c. Outer structures of the tooth d. The enamel and dentine e. Tooth supporting tissues 43 / 145 43) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Pain d. Spontaneous bleeding 44 / 145 44) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. High frenal attachment b. Soft tissue friction c. Tooth malposition d. Faulty brushing 45 / 145 45) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Curettage b. All answers c. Root planning d. Scaling 46 / 145 46) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. An infrabony pocket b. A furcation involvement c. A true periodontal pocket d. A psuedopocket 47 / 145 47) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. A high frenum attachment. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Infrabony pocket. 48 / 145 48) Root planning is:? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. 49 / 145 49) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Keratocyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Dentigerous cyst d. Primordial cyst. 50 / 145 50) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Halitosis b. Severe pain c. Bleeding d. Gingival recession 51 / 145 51) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. NEV!-2 b. Jaquette c. Ball d. Morse 52 / 145 52) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Achieve haemastosis b. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema c. Facilitate suturing d. Adapt the tissue against the bone. 53 / 145 53) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 54 / 145 54) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Bone loss b. Periodontal pocket c. Gingival reccesion d. Gingival abscess. e. Attachment loss. 55 / 145 55) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Gingival inflammation b. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment c. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis d. Cementum and gingival recession 56 / 145 56) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Epithelial cells c. Bacteria, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). 57 / 145 57) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Suprabony pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 58 / 145 58) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. b. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. The dentition is divided into five segments. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care 59 / 145 59) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Plaque b. Excessive manipulation c. Foreign bodies d. Inadequate blood supply 60 / 145 60) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. b. Removal of dentine. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of pulp. e. Removal of calculus. 61 / 145 61) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Decreased when inflammation is present. 62 / 145 62) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light. 63 / 145 63) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Chronic adult periodontitis. c. Juvenile periodontitis. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Periodontal abscess. 64 / 145 64) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Periodontal surgical treatment only. b. A periodontal flap procedure. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. e. Endodontic treatment only. 65 / 145 65) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis b. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis c. Drug induced periodontal d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 66 / 145 66) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Foreign bodies b. Excessive manipulation of tissue c. Plaque d. Inadequate blood supply 67 / 145 67) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Diabetes b. Stocke c. Premature delivery d. Hypertension 68 / 145 68) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. 69 / 145 69) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. b. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 70 / 145 70) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.2 mm. b. 0.02 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 3 mm. e. 4 mm. 71 / 145 71) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. File b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Curette 72 / 145 72) Less calcified structure is? a. Cellular cementum, b. Dentin. c. Cementoid, d. Acellular cementum, 73 / 145 73) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Loss of epithelial attachment. b. Periodontitis pocket. c. Mobility of tooth. d. Not correct answer e. Gingival sulcus. 74 / 145 74) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Exploratory Stroke d. Root planning stroke 75 / 145 75) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Necrotic tissue components c. Connective tissue d. Vital epithelium 76 / 145 76) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible b. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque c. Gingivitis is irreversible d. Periodontitis is irreversible e. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease 77 / 145 77) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Gingival recession c. Melanin pigmentation d. Systemic infection e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 78 / 145 78) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Debriment b. Pressure c. Immobibilization d. oxygen insulflation 79 / 145 79) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying dental and osseous structures. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. By epulis. 80 / 145 80) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS. 81 / 145 81) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None, answer are correct b. Push stroke c. Pull stroke and Push stroke d. Pull stroke 82 / 145 82) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized gingivitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 83 / 145 83) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. High frenal attachment b. Faulty brushing c. Soft tissue friction d. Tooth malposition 84 / 145 84) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. is familial aggregation d. affects all ages 85 / 145 85) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Reattachment b. New attachment c. Repair d. Epithelial adaptation 86 / 145 86) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 87 / 145 87) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Periodontal ligament c. Gingiva d. Dentine e. Cementum 88 / 145 88) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Epithelial cells c. Bacteria, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), 89 / 145 89) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis, d. Localized periodontal abscess, 90 / 145 90) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Infrabony in nature. d. No, right answer. 91 / 145 91) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view b. An occlusal view using a high angle c. A periodontal and an occlusal view d. A panoramic radiographs 92 / 145 92) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Good b. Poor c. Fair d. Quetionable 93 / 145 93) Average human biologic is:? a. 3 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 1 mm. 94 / 145 94) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Gingival inflammation c. Loss of periodontal attachment d. Negative papillae 95 / 145 95) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. b. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface c. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity d. Elimination of dental caries 96 / 145 96) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Aging b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis d. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress 97 / 145 97) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge b. Towards cutting edge c. Away from cutting edge d. All of The answer 98 / 145 98) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. b. Message gums c. Prevent gingival recession d. Remove interdental plaque 99 / 145 99) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 100 / 145 100) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Panoramic radiograph b. Biopsie c. Incision drainage d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 101 / 145 101) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. Look for bone loss on a radiograph b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. The patient would report pain d. The oral hygiene would be poor e. The gingiva would bleed on probing 102 / 145 102) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increase by trauma from occlusal d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. 103 / 145 103) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Loss of stippling. b. Bleeding on probing. c. Erythema. d. Oedema. 104 / 145 104) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. A pain in the neck b. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches c. Sore teeth d. Headaches 105 / 145 105) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 40 % b. 60 % c. 80 % d. 100 % 106 / 145 106) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. reversible and only effects the gingiva b. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone c. Affects the underlying alveolar bone d. Is always acute in nature e. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva 107 / 145 107) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Leukaemia b. Hypertension c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Scurvy e. Aids 108 / 145 108) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process with no evidence of repair b. An inflammatory process of long duration c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. An inflammatory process of short duration e. A process which will be self-limiting 109 / 145 109) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. WHO probe. b. Periodontal exploer c. CPITN probe d. Naber's probe e. Michigan "o" probe 110 / 145 110) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells b. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells c. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, d. B cells and T cells, 111 / 145 111) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. All are corrects c. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva d. Loss of clinical attachment 112 / 145 112) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Gingiva, dentin b. Cementum, gingiva, enamal c. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone d. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp e. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp 113 / 145 113) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. All of answer b. Aggressive periodontitis c. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions d. Refractory periodontitis 114 / 145 114) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase II b. Phase I c. Preliminary phase d. Phase III 115 / 145 115) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Mobility b. Color change c. Increase pocket depth d. Bleeding 116 / 145 116) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The color of the gingival b. Probing the sulcular area. c. Radiographic detection d. The contour of the gingival margin 117 / 145 117) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. Histiocytosis X c. Hypophosphatesia, d. AIDS, 118 / 145 118) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Plaque induced gingival disease b. Chronic periodontitis c. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Abscess of the periodontium 119 / 145 119) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light. c. Light and Mouth mirror. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 120 / 145 120) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding b. Recession is rare c. It is a rare condition d. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding e. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm 121 / 145 121) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Vitamin C deficiency b. Protein deficiency c. Aging d. Osstrogen deficiency 122 / 145 122) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None of the above b. Pressure application c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. Electro congelation 123 / 145 123) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Smooth b. Red c. Fluctuant swelling d. Crater of periodontium 124 / 145 124) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Loss of alveolar bone b. Trauma from occlusion c. Inflammation in periodontal ligament d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 125 / 145 125) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 0.2 mm. 126 / 145 126) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. b. Gingivectomy c. Gingivoplasty d. Periodontal flap procedure e. Antibiotics 127 / 145 127) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 128 / 145 128) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 129 / 145 129) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Root caries b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Hypersensitivity d. Periodontal abcess 130 / 145 130) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Situation of gingival b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Non, the answer are correct d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 131 / 145 131) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Vital teeth 132 / 145 132) How many strokes? a. 2 b. 3 c. 1 d. 4 133 / 145 133) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. Probing the sulcular area. c. Radiographic detection d. The color of the gingival 134 / 145 134) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antifungus b. cleansing, c. antibacterial, d. physical protection, 135 / 145 135) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Furcation treatment b. Ultrasonic scaling c. Curette d. Osseous surgery 136 / 145 136) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A free gingival graft b. Root planning. c. A periodontal flap. d. A regenerative osseous procedure. e. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. 137 / 145 137) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 138 / 145 138) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Medium b. Hard c. Soft d. Electric 139 / 145 139) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) b. Gingival recession c. Melanin pigmentation d. Systemic infection e. Chronic gingivitis. 140 / 145 140) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Periapical abscess of #24 c. Gingival abscess of #24 d. Periodontal abscess of #24 141 / 145 141) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Risk factor c. none of answer is right d. Prognostic factor 142 / 145 142) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 143 / 145 143) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Chisel c. Sickle d. Currette 144 / 145 144) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A high frenum attachment. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. Infrabony pocket. d. A shallow vestibule. 145 / 145 145) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. results fast bone destruction c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β