/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Abscess of the periodontium b. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease c. Plaque induced gingival disease d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Chronic periodontitis 2 / 145 2) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. All are corrects b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. Loss of clinical attachment d. Presence of periodontal pockets 3 / 145 3) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Curette b. Sickle, Curette and Hoe c. Hoe d. Sickle 4 / 145 4) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Pain b. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. c. Increase gingival fluid exudation d. Spontaneous bleeding 5 / 145 5) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Infrabony in nature. d. No, right answer. 6 / 145 6) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase II b. Phase I c. Phase III d. Preliminary phase 7 / 145 7) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The patient would report pain b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. The gingiva would bleed on probing d. The oral hygiene would be poor e. Look for bone loss on a radiograph 8 / 145 8) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 1 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 9 / 145 9) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. Hypophosphatesia, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS, 10 / 145 10) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Gingiva b. Periodontal ligament c. Cementum d. Pulp of tooth e. Alveolar bone 11 / 145 11) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 12 / 145 12) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light and Mouth mirror. 13 / 145 13) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Tooth supporting tissues b. The nerve of the tooth c. The enamel and dentine d. The blood supply to the tooth e. Outer structures of the tooth 14 / 145 14) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Endodontic treatment only. b. Periodontal surgical treatment only. c. A periodontal flap procedure. d. Minor periodontal treatment only. e. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. 15 / 145 15) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Loss of epithelial attachment. b. Mobility of tooth. c. Gingival sulcus. d. Periodontitis pocket. e. Not correct answer 16 / 145 16) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. is familial aggregation b. affects all ages c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect 17 / 145 17) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Furcation treatment b. Curette c. Osseous surgery d. Ultrasonic scaling 18 / 145 18) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Quetionable b. Fair c. Good d. Poor 19 / 145 19) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Emotional stress b. Diabetes c. Early puberty d. Pregnancy 20 / 145 20) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth b. Non, correct answer c. Non-vital teeth d. Vital teeth 21 / 145 21) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Negative papillae b. Loss of periodontal attachment c. Gingival inflammation d. Supra and subgingival plaque 22 / 145 22) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Porphyromonas gingivalis c. Lactobacillus d. Tannerella forsythia 23 / 145 23) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. A shallow vestibule. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. A high frenum attachment. 24 / 145 24) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. CPITN probe b. Michigan "o" probe c. WHO probe. d. Naber's probe e. Periodontal exploer 25 / 145 25) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 26 / 145 26) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis b. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Drug induced periodontal e. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 27 / 145 27) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A free gingival graft b. A periodontal flap. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. Root planning. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 28 / 145 28) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Gingival abscess of #24 b. Periodontal abscess of #24 c. Periapical abscess of #24 d. Localized periodontitis of #24 29 / 145 29) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Cementum, gingiva, enamal b. Gingiva, dentin c. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp d. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone e. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp 30 / 145 30) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Reattachment b. New attachment c. Epithelial adaptation d. Repair 31 / 145 31) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. Root planning. c. A periodontal flap. d. A free gingival graft e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 32 / 145 32) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antifungus b. physical protection, c. cleansing, d. antibacterial, 33 / 145 33) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. Sore teeth c. A pain in the neck d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 34 / 145 34) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis b. Gingival inflammation c. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment d. Cementum and gingival recession 35 / 145 35) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Gingivectomy b. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. c. Gingivoplasty d. Antibiotics e. Periodontal flap procedure 36 / 145 36) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage III gingivitis b. Stage I gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage II gingivitis 37 / 145 37) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries b. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity c. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. d. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface 38 / 145 38) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. results fast bone destruction 39 / 145 39) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. b. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment c. Apical migration of the gingival margin d. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. 40 / 145 40) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. b. The dentition is divided into five segments. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care 41 / 145 41) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Oedema. b. Bleeding on probing. c. Erythema. d. Loss of stippling. 42 / 145 42) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Currette c. Chisel d. Sickle 43 / 145 43) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Localized aggressive periodontics. b. Infrabony pockets. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Chronic periodontitis. 44 / 145 44) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. d. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 45 / 145 45) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous and elastic b. Elastic c. Reticular d. Collagenous 46 / 145 46) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light. 47 / 145 47) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Plaque c. Excessive manipulation of tissue d. Foreign bodies 48 / 145 48) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Currette b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Chisel 49 / 145 49) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. 50 / 145 50) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes c. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes d. overlapping horizontal strokes 51 / 145 51) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. All above d. Microbial invasions and enzymes, 52 / 145 52) Root planning is:? a. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. 53 / 145 53) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Excessive manipulation b. Inadequate blood supply c. Foreign bodies d. Plaque 54 / 145 54) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. Primordial cyst. c. Keratocyst d. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst 55 / 145 55) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increase by trauma from occlusal d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. 56 / 145 56) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Width of periodontal ligament b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Situation of gingival d. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament 57 / 145 57) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Endodontic c. Pediatrics d. Orthodontics 58 / 145 58) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. An infrabony pocket b. A psuedopocket c. A furcation involvement d. A true periodontal pocket 59 / 145 59) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 60 / 145 60) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 61 / 145 61) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Hypersensitivity d. Root caries 62 / 145 62) Less calcified structure is? a. Dentin. b. Acellular cementum, c. Cellular cementum, d. Cementoid, 63 / 145 63) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Magnetostrictive b. Sonic scaler c. Piezo scaler d. All of answer 64 / 145 64) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of long duration b. A process which will be self-limiting c. A process with no evidence of repair d. An rapid onset of inflammation e. An inflammatory process of short duration 65 / 145 65) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. AIDS. d. Histiocytosis X 66 / 145 66) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Necrotic tissue components b. Alveolar bone c. Vital epithelium d. Connective tissue 67 / 145 67) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Loss of stippling. c. Erythema. d. Oedema. 68 / 145 68) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge b. Towards cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 69 / 145 69) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The color of the gingival b. The contour of the gingival margin c. Probing the sulcular area. d. Radiographic detection 70 / 145 70) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 71 / 145 71) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Morse b. Jaquette c. NEV!-2 d. Ball 72 / 145 72) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Refractory periodontitis b. All of answer c. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions d. Aggressive periodontitis 73 / 145 73) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. HIV infection and NP are the same b. HIV infection is a marker for NP c. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient d. NP is a marker for HIV infection 74 / 145 74) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues b. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue 75 / 145 75) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 76 / 145 76) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis, b. Localized periodontal abscess, c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized chronic periodontitis 77 / 145 77) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 78 / 145 78) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. 79 / 145 79) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus and Plaque b. Calculus c. Non, Right answer d. Plaque 80 / 145 80) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis d. Localized gingivitis 81 / 145 81) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Smooth b. Red c. Fluctuant swelling d. Crater of periodontium 82 / 145 82) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) b. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. By epulis. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 83 / 145 83) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Gingival pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Pseudo pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 84 / 145 84) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. Debriment c. Pressure d. oxygen insulflation 85 / 145 85) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application b. None of the above c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. Electro congelation 86 / 145 86) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic b. Antibiotic alone c. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment d. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning 87 / 145 87) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke b. Exploratory Stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Root planning stroke 88 / 145 88) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Pull stroke and Push stroke d. Pull stroke 89 / 145 89) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Root caries d. Hypersensitivity 90 / 145 90) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion b. Inflammation in periodontal ligament c. Loss of alveolar bone d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 91 / 145 91) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. 92 / 145 92) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is always acute in nature b. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva c. reversible and only effects the gingiva d. Affects the underlying alveolar bone e. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone 93 / 145 93) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Aging b. Protein deficiency c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Vitamin C deficiency 94 / 145 94) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Biopsie b. Panoramic radiograph c. Incision drainage d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 95 / 145 95) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Epithelial cells c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). d. Bacteria, 96 / 145 96) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque b. Gingivitis is irreversible c. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible d. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease e. Periodontitis is irreversible 97 / 145 97) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. High frenal attachment b. Faulty brushing c. Soft tissue friction d. Tooth malposition 98 / 145 98) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Root planning stroke c. Scaling stroke d. Exploratory Stroke 99 / 145 99) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 100 / 145 100) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. b. Removal of dentine. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of calculus. e. Removal of pulp. 101 / 145 101) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis b. Prognosis c. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning d. Treatment planning e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 102 / 145 102) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Prognostic factor c. none of answer is right d. Risk factor 103 / 145 103) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 0.2 mm. 104 / 145 104) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 80 % c. 40 % d. 60 % 105 / 145 105) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Periodontal pocket b. Gingival abscess. c. Attachment loss. d. Bone loss e. Gingival reccesion 106 / 145 106) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 107 / 145 107) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal pocket. b. Juvenile periodontitis. c. Periodontal abscess. d. Chronic adult periodontitis. e. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. 108 / 145 108) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. Curette c. File d. Hoe 109 / 145 109) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis c. Generalized gingivitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 110 / 145 110) How many strokes? a. 3 b. 4 c. 1 d. 2 111 / 145 111) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. The color of the gingival c. Radiographic detection d. Probing the sulcular area. 112 / 145 112) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding b. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm c. Recession is rare d. It is a rare condition e. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding 113 / 145 113) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Sulcular technique b. Scrub technique c. Transverse scrubbing technique d. Roll technique 114 / 145 114) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Soft b. Electric c. Hard d. Medium 115 / 145 115) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, b. B cells and T cells, c. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 116 / 145 116) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. High frenal attachment b. Soft tissue friction c. Tooth malposition d. Faulty brushing 117 / 145 117) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Scaling b. Root planning c. Curettage d. All answers 118 / 145 118) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Hypertension b. Stocke c. Premature delivery d. Diabetes 119 / 145 119) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. No, right answer. d. Spiral type of pocket. 120 / 145 120) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Dental floss b. Wooden tip c. No, answer correct d. Plastic tip 121 / 145 121) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Psychological stress b. Malnutrition c. Smoking d. Plaque 122 / 145 122) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 123 / 145 123) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 124 / 145 124) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. By epulis. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 125 / 145 125) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Alveolar bone c. Gingiva d. Dentine e. Cementum 126 / 145 126) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Cardiovascular disease b. Pregnancy c. Diabetes d. Smoking 127 / 145 127) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Melanin pigmentation c. Gingival recession d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Systemic infection 128 / 145 128) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 129 / 145 129) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 3 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 0.02 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 130 / 145 130) Dental floss is use to:? a. Message gums b. Prevent gingival recession c. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. d. Remove interdental plaque 131 / 145 131) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A high frenum attachment. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. A shallow vestibule. 132 / 145 132) Average human biologic is:? a. 4 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 3 mm. 133 / 145 133) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress d. Aging 134 / 145 134) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 135 / 145 135) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Overhanging Restoration b. Non, the answer are correct c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 136 / 145 136) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Halitosis b. Gingival recession c. Bleeding d. Severe pain 137 / 145 137) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Facilitate suturing b. Adapt the tissue against the bone. c. Achieve haemastosis d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 138 / 145 138) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 139 / 145 139) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. d. Localized juvenile periodontitis. 140 / 145 140) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), c. Bacteria, d. Sucrose, 141 / 145 141) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Gingival recession b. Melanin pigmentation c. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) d. Systemic infection e. Chronic gingivitis. 142 / 145 142) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Color change b. Increase pocket depth c. Bleeding d. Mobility 143 / 145 143) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. keratinized tissue, b. connective epithelium, c. non-keratinized tissue d. connective tissue, 144 / 145 144) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension b. Hypertension c. Aids d. Leukaemia e. Scurvy 145 / 145 145) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. An occlusal view using a high angle b. A panoramic radiographs c. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view d. A periodontal and an occlusal view Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β