/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 2 / 145 2) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Pregnancy b. Cardiovascular disease c. Diabetes d. Smoking 3 / 145 3) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque b. Periodontitis is irreversible c. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible d. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease e. Gingivitis is irreversible 4 / 145 4) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus b. Plaque c. Non, Right answer d. Calculus and Plaque 5 / 145 5) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes b. overlapping horizontal strokes c. overlapping vertical strokes d. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes 6 / 145 6) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 7 / 145 7) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Situation of gingival 8 / 145 8) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Gingiva, dentin c. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp d. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone e. Cementum, gingiva, enamal 9 / 145 9) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. AIDS. b. Hypophosphatesia, c. Histiocytosis X d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 10 / 145 10) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light. 11 / 145 11) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 12 / 145 12) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 1 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 2 mm. 13 / 145 13) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Gingival recession b. Chronic gingivitis. c. Systemic infection d. Melanin pigmentation e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 14 / 145 14) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Pull stroke and Push stroke d. Pull stroke 15 / 145 15) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 16 / 145 16) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Exploratory Stroke 17 / 145 17) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. No, right answer. 18 / 145 18) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Ultrasonic scaling b. Furcation treatment c. Osseous surgery d. Curette 19 / 145 19) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Spontaneous bleeding d. Pain 20 / 145 20) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema b. Adapt the tissue against the bone. c. Facilitate suturing d. Achieve haemastosis 21 / 145 21) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A shallow vestibule. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Infrabony pocket. 22 / 145 22) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Hypersensitivity d. Pulpal hyperaemia 23 / 145 23) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone b. Loss of alveolar bone c. Trauma from occlusion d. Inflammation in periodontal ligament 24 / 145 24) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. affects all ages c. is familial aggregation d. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect 25 / 145 25) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Porphyromonas gingivalis b. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans c. Tannerella forsythia d. Lactobacillus 26 / 145 26) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Localized aggressive periodontics. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Chronic periodontitis. d. Infrabony pockets. e. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 27 / 145 27) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue d. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues 28 / 145 28) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. b. Increase by trauma from occlusal c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 29 / 145 29) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Endotoxin and enzymes, b. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. All above 30 / 145 30) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. No, right answer. 31 / 145 31) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Minor periodontal treatment only. b. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. c. Periodontal surgical treatment only. d. Endodontic treatment only. e. A periodontal flap procedure. 32 / 145 32) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Loss of epithelial attachment. b. Not correct answer c. Mobility of tooth. d. Gingival sulcus. e. Periodontitis pocket. 33 / 145 33) Less calcified structure is? a. Acellular cementum, b. Dentin. c. Cellular cementum, d. Cementoid, 34 / 145 34) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, the answer are correct b. Overhanging Restoration c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Situation of gingival 35 / 145 35) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. By epulis. e. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) 36 / 145 36) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 37 / 145 37) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 38 / 145 38) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis b. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment c. Gingival inflammation d. Cementum and gingival recession 39 / 145 39) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 40 / 145 40) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Loss of periodontal attachment b. Supra and subgingival plaque c. Negative papillae d. Gingival inflammation 41 / 145 41) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Biopsie c. Panoramic radiograph d. Incision drainage 42 / 145 42) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. reversible and only effects the gingiva b. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva c. Is always acute in nature d. Affects the underlying alveolar bone e. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone 43 / 145 43) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth c. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth d. Non, correct answer 44 / 145 44) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Periapical abscess of #24 c. Gingival abscess of #24 d. Periodontal abscess of #24 45 / 145 45) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of calculus. b. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of pulp. e. Removal of dentine. 46 / 145 46) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Tooth supporting tissues b. Outer structures of the tooth c. The enamel and dentine d. The nerve of the tooth e. The blood supply to the tooth 47 / 145 47) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. File c. Hoe d. Curette 48 / 145 48) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. d. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 49 / 145 49) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. 50 / 145 50) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Loss of clinical attachment b. All are corrects c. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva d. Presence of periodontal pockets 51 / 145 51) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells b. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, c. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells d. B cells and T cells, 52 / 145 52) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Foreign bodies c. Excessive manipulation d. Plaque 53 / 145 53) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. 54 / 145 54) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. A periodontal flap. c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. A free gingival graft e. Root planning. 55 / 145 55) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 60 % b. 80 % c. 40 % d. 100 % 56 / 145 56) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Quetionable b. Good c. Fair d. Poor 57 / 145 57) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 58 / 145 58) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches b. Sore teeth c. Headaches d. A pain in the neck 59 / 145 59) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A true periodontal pocket b. An infrabony pocket c. A psuedopocket d. A furcation involvement 60 / 145 60) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Early puberty b. Pregnancy c. Diabetes d. Emotional stress 61 / 145 61) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 62 / 145 62) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Soft b. Medium c. Electric d. Hard 63 / 145 63) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage I gingivitis b. Stage III gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage II gingivitis 64 / 145 64) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The oral hygiene would be poor b. Look for bone loss on a radiograph c. The gingiva would appear swollen d. The patient would report pain e. The gingiva would bleed on probing 65 / 145 65) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Bacteria, c. Epithelial cells d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). 66 / 145 66) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. By epulis. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. 67 / 145 67) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Width of periodontal ligament b. Situation of gingival c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament 68 / 145 68) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. Magnetostrictive c. Sonic scaler d. All of answer 69 / 145 69) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Currette b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Chisel 70 / 145 70) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. An occlusal view using a high angle b. A panoramic radiographs c. A periodontal and an occlusal view d. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view 71 / 145 71) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Morse b. Ball c. Jaquette d. NEV!-2 72 / 145 72) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Suprabony pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 73 / 145 73) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Crater of periodontium b. Smooth c. Red d. Fluctuant swelling 74 / 145 74) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. Dental floss c. No, answer correct d. Plastic tip 75 / 145 75) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Refractory periodontitis c. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions d. All of answer 76 / 145 76) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Localized juvenile periodontitis. d. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. 77 / 145 77) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. Debriment c. oxygen insulflation d. Pressure 78 / 145 78) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. A shallow vestibule. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Infrabony pocket. 79 / 145 79) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Recession is rare b. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. It is a rare condition e. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding 80 / 145 80) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Bleeding b. Severe pain c. Halitosis d. Gingival recession 81 / 145 81) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. b. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. The dentition is divided into five segments. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care 82 / 145 82) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 83 / 145 83) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. b. Elimination of dental caries c. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity d. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface 84 / 145 84) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Elastic b. Collagenous and elastic c. Reticular d. Collagenous 85 / 145 85) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective epithelium, b. connective tissue, c. non-keratinized tissue d. keratinized tissue, 86 / 145 86) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Radiographic detection b. The color of the gingival c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Probing the sulcular area. 87 / 145 87) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Systemic infection c. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) d. Melanin pigmentation e. Gingival recession 88 / 145 88) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. HIV infection and NP are the same c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. NP is a marker for HIV infection 89 / 145 89) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 90 / 145 90) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis, d. Localized periodontal abscess, 91 / 145 91) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Curette b. Hoe c. Sickle, Curette and Hoe d. Sickle 92 / 145 92) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), c. Epithelial cells d. Sucrose, 93 / 145 93) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.02 mm. b. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). c. 4 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 0.2 mm. 94 / 145 94) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process which will be self-limiting b. An rapid onset of inflammation c. An inflammatory process of short duration d. An inflammatory process of long duration e. A process with no evidence of repair 95 / 145 95) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 96 / 145 96) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. Away from cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 97 / 145 97) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. Chisel d. Currette 98 / 145 98) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. A regenerative osseous procedure. c. A periodontal flap. d. Root planning. e. A free gingival graft 99 / 145 99) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. b. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Apical migration of the gingival margin 100 / 145 100) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis b. Treatment planning c. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning d. Prognosis e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 101 / 145 101) Root planning is:? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 102 / 145 102) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Loss of stippling. b. Oedema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Erythema. 103 / 145 103) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. High frenal attachment c. Tooth malposition d. Soft tissue friction 104 / 145 104) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Probing the sulcular area. b. Radiographic detection c. The contour of the gingival margin d. The color of the gingival 105 / 145 105) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. results fast bone destruction c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease 106 / 145 106) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized chronic periodontitis b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis c. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis d. Generalized gingivitis 107 / 145 107) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. WHO probe. b. CPITN probe c. Michigan "o" probe d. Periodontal exploer e. Naber's probe 108 / 145 108) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Primordial cyst. b. Keratocyst c. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst d. Dentigerous cyst 109 / 145 109) Dental floss is use to:? a. Prevent gingival recession b. Message gums c. Remove interdental plaque d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 110 / 145 110) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). 111 / 145 111) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. cleansing, b. antibacterial, c. physical protection, d. antifungus 112 / 145 112) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. b. Antibiotics c. Gingivoplasty d. Periodontal flap procedure e. Gingivectomy 113 / 145 113) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment c. Antibiotic alone d. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic 114 / 145 114) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Orthodontics c. Pediatrics d. Endodontic 115 / 145 115) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Periodontal abscess. b. Chronic adult periodontitis. c. Juvenile periodontitis. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. 116 / 145 116) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Increase by trauma from occlusion d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Decreased when inflammation is present. 117 / 145 117) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Alveolar bone c. Cementum d. Pulp of tooth e. Gingiva 118 / 145 118) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Gingiva c. Dentine d. Periodontal ligament e. Cementum 119 / 145 119) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Prognostic factor b. Risk factor c. none of answer is right d. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. 120 / 145 120) Average human biologic is:? a. 4 mm. b. 2 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 1 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 121 / 145 121) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Connective tissue b. Alveolar bone c. Necrotic tissue components d. Vital epithelium 122 / 145 122) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Attachment loss. b. Gingival abscess. c. Bone loss d. Gingival reccesion e. Periodontal pocket 123 / 145 123) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. AIDS, c. Histiocytosis X d. Hypophosphatesia, 124 / 145 124) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning b. All answers c. Scaling d. Curettage 125 / 145 125) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Exploratory Stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke 126 / 145 126) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Preliminary phase b. Phase III c. Phase II d. Phase I 127 / 145 127) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Smoking b. Plaque c. Psychological stress d. Malnutrition 128 / 145 128) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Reattachment b. Epithelial adaptation c. New attachment d. Repair 129 / 145 129) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 130 / 145 130) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis b. Drug induced periodontal c. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 131 / 145 131) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 3 mm. b. 0.2 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 0.02 mm. e. 4 mm. 132 / 145 132) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque d. Aging 133 / 145 133) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Osstrogen deficiency b. Vitamin C deficiency c. Protein deficiency d. Aging 134 / 145 134) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Color change b. Increase pocket depth c. Bleeding d. Mobility 135 / 145 135) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Hypersensitivity c. Root caries d. Periodontal abcess 136 / 145 136) How many strokes? a. 4 b. 2 c. 3 d. 1 137 / 145 137) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. Electro congelation c. None of the above d. Pressure application 138 / 145 138) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease b. Abscess of the periodontium c. Chronic periodontitis d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Plaque induced gingival disease 139 / 145 139) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Plaque c. Foreign bodies d. Excessive manipulation of tissue 140 / 145 140) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 141 / 145 141) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. 142 / 145 142) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized gingivitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis 143 / 145 143) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension c. Leukaemia d. Aids e. Scurvy 144 / 145 144) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Hypertension b. Stocke c. Diabetes d. Premature delivery 145 / 145 145) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Transverse scrubbing technique b. Roll technique c. Sulcular technique d. Scrub technique Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β