/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Sulcular technique b. Roll technique c. Transverse scrubbing technique d. Scrub technique 2 / 145 2) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Dentine c. Cementum d. Gingiva e. Periodontal ligament 3 / 145 3) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 4 / 145 4) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Antibiotic alone b. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment c. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic d. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning 5 / 145 5) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Negative papillae c. Loss of periodontal attachment d. Gingival inflammation 6 / 145 6) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Systemic infection b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Gingival recession d. Melanin pigmentation e. Chronic gingivitis. 7 / 145 7) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Bleeding b. Halitosis c. Severe pain d. Gingival recession 8 / 145 8) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Non, the answer are correct c. Overhanging Restoration d. Situation of gingival 9 / 145 9) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. A true periodontal pocket c. A furcation involvement d. An infrabony pocket 10 / 145 10) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 0.02 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 11 / 145 11) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. Loss of clinical attachment c. All are corrects d. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva 12 / 145 12) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. Situation of gingival d. Width of periodontal ligament 13 / 145 13) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Juvenile periodontitis. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Chronic adult periodontitis. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Periodontal abscess. 14 / 145 14) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Gingival inflammation d. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis 15 / 145 15) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Treatment planning b. Diagnosis c. Diagnosis, Treatment planning d. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning e. Prognosis 16 / 145 16) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Michigan "o" probe b. Periodontal exploer c. Naber's probe d. WHO probe. e. CPITN probe 17 / 145 17) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. By epulis. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. 18 / 145 18) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. cleansing, b. physical protection, c. antifungus d. antibacterial, 19 / 145 19) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Porphyromonas gingivalis b. Lactobacillus c. Tannerella forsythia d. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans 20 / 145 20) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Keratocyst d. Primordial cyst. 21 / 145 21) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous b. Collagenous and elastic c. Reticular d. Elastic 22 / 145 22) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. 23 / 145 23) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized gingivitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis 24 / 145 24) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. No, answer correct c. Dental floss d. Plastic tip 25 / 145 25) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Systemic infection b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Chronic gingivitis. d. Melanin pigmentation e. Gingival recession 26 / 145 26) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect b. is familial aggregation c. affects all ages d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 27 / 145 27) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 28 / 145 28) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A periodontal flap procedure. b. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. Endodontic treatment only. e. Periodontal surgical treatment only. 29 / 145 29) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Hypersensitivity d. Pulpal hyperaemia 30 / 145 30) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light and Mouth mirror. c. Light. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 31 / 145 31) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Malnutrition c. Psychological stress d. Smoking 32 / 145 32) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Furcation treatment b. Curette c. Osseous surgery d. Ultrasonic scaling 33 / 145 33) Less calcified structure is? a. Dentin. b. Cementoid, c. Acellular cementum, d. Cellular cementum, 34 / 145 34) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress d. Aging 35 / 145 35) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). b. Bacteria, c. Epithelial cells d. Sucrose, 36 / 145 36) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. All of answer b. Aggressive periodontitis c. Refractory periodontitis d. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions 37 / 145 37) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Electric b. Medium c. Hard d. Soft 38 / 145 38) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. Situation of gingival c. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest d. trauma the pulp of tooth 39 / 145 39) Dental floss is use to:? a. Message gums b. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. c. Remove interdental plaque d. Prevent gingival recession 40 / 145 40) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. Root planning. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. A free gingival graft e. A periodontal flap. 41 / 145 41) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis b. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis e. Drug induced periodontal 42 / 145 42) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches b. A pain in the neck c. Sore teeth d. Headaches 43 / 145 43) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. The color of the gingival c. Radiographic detection d. Probing the sulcular area. 44 / 145 44) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. non-keratinized tissue b. connective tissue, c. connective epithelium, d. keratinized tissue, 45 / 145 45) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. overlapping horizontal strokes d. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes 46 / 145 46) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Hypophosphatesia, d. AIDS, 47 / 145 47) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 3 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 1 mm. 48 / 145 48) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 49 / 145 49) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 50 / 145 50) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Preliminary phase b. Phase II c. Phase III d. Phase I 51 / 145 51) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Increase by trauma from occlusion d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 52 / 145 52) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Exploratory Stroke d. Scaling stroke 53 / 145 53) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Plaque b. Inadequate blood supply c. Excessive manipulation of tissue d. Foreign bodies 54 / 145 54) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. Sonic scaler c. Magnetostrictive d. All of answer 55 / 145 55) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Adapt the tissue against the bone. b. Achieve haemastosis c. Facilitate suturing d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 56 / 145 56) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Aids b. Hypertension c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Scurvy e. Leukaemia 57 / 145 57) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 58 / 145 58) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis 59 / 145 59) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 60 / 145 60) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth b. Non, correct answer c. Non-vital teeth d. Vital teeth 61 / 145 61) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Attachment loss. b. Gingival abscess. c. Bone loss d. Gingival reccesion e. Periodontal pocket 62 / 145 62) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 63 / 145 63) Average human biologic is:? a. 1 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 4 mm. 64 / 145 64) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge b. Towards cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Away from cutting edge 65 / 145 65) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care b. The dentition is divided into five segments. c. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. e. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. 66 / 145 66) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The nerve of the tooth b. Outer structures of the tooth c. The blood supply to the tooth d. The enamel and dentine e. Tooth supporting tissues 67 / 145 67) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 68 / 145 68) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Sickle c. Hoe d. File 69 / 145 69) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized periodontal abscess, c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis, 70 / 145 70) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone b. Inflammation in periodontal ligament c. Trauma from occlusion d. Loss of alveolar bone 71 / 145 71) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Fluctuant swelling b. Red c. Crater of periodontium d. Smooth 72 / 145 72) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of short duration b. A process which will be self-limiting c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. A process with no evidence of repair e. An inflammatory process of long duration 73 / 145 73) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A high frenum attachment. b. A shallow vestibule. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 74 / 145 74) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A panoramic radiographs b. A periodontal and an occlusal view c. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view d. An occlusal view using a high angle 75 / 145 75) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would bleed on probing b. The patient would report pain c. The oral hygiene would be poor d. The gingiva would appear swollen e. Look for bone loss on a radiograph 76 / 145 76) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 80 % c. 40 % d. 60 % 77 / 145 77) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease b. results fast bone destruction c. Is the most prevalence form d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 78 / 145 78) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A periodontal flap. b. Root planning. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. A free gingival graft e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 79 / 145 79) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 0.02 mm. 80 / 145 80) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Root caries d. Hypersensitivity 81 / 145 81) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. e. Increase by trauma from occlusal 82 / 145 82) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and enzymes, b. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, c. Endotoxin and enzymes, d. All above 83 / 145 83) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Premature delivery b. Diabetes c. Stocke d. Hypertension 84 / 145 84) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. b. Elimination of dental caries c. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface d. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity 85 / 145 85) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. No, right answer. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. 86 / 145 86) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Histiocytosis X c. AIDS. d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 87 / 145 87) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontitis. c. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. d. Localized juvenile periodontitis. 88 / 145 88) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Chronic periodontitis b. Abscess of the periodontium c. Aggressive periodontitis d. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease e. Plaque induced gingival disease 89 / 145 89) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. No, right answer. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. Infrabony in nature. 90 / 145 90) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingival sulcus. b. Not correct answer c. Mobility of tooth. d. Periodontitis pocket. e. Loss of epithelial attachment. 91 / 145 91) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Recession is rare b. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding c. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding d. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm e. It is a rare condition 92 / 145 92) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the gingival margin b. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment 93 / 145 93) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Scaling stroke d. Root planning stroke 94 / 145 94) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 95 / 145 95) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 96 / 145 96) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Excessive manipulation c. Plaque d. Foreign bodies 97 / 145 97) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Loss of stippling. b. Erythema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 98 / 145 98) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for HIV infection b. HIV infection is a marker for NP c. HIV infection and NP are the same d. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient 99 / 145 99) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Necrotic tissue components b. Connective tissue c. Vital epithelium d. Alveolar bone 100 / 145 100) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells b. B cells and T cells, c. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells 101 / 145 101) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Erythema. c. Oedema. d. Loss of stippling. 102 / 145 102) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 103 / 145 103) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Radiographic detection b. Probing the sulcular area. c. The contour of the gingival margin d. The color of the gingival 104 / 145 104) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. A high frenum attachment. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 105 / 145 105) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Currette b. Hoe c. Chisel d. Sickle 106 / 145 106) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Periodontal flap procedure b. Gingivoplasty c. Antibiotics d. Gingivectomy e. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. 107 / 145 107) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Quetionable b. Good c. Poor d. Fair 108 / 145 108) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. c. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. 109 / 145 109) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage III gingivitis b. Stage I gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage II gingivitis 110 / 145 110) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Emotional stress b. Diabetes c. Early puberty d. Pregnancy 111 / 145 111) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), b. Sucrose, c. Epithelial cells d. Bacteria, 112 / 145 112) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Vitamin C deficiency b. Osstrogen deficiency c. Aging d. Protein deficiency 113 / 145 113) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 114 / 145 114) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Tooth malposition b. Faulty brushing c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 115 / 145 115) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Gingiva, dentin b. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp c. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone d. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp e. Cementum, gingiva, enamal 116 / 145 116) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. 117 / 145 117) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle, Curette and Hoe b. Hoe c. Curette d. Sickle 118 / 145 118) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Pull stroke and Push stroke d. Pull stroke 119 / 145 119) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) b. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. c. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. d. Underlying dental and osseous structures. e. By epulis. 120 / 145 120) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Endodontic b. Geometry c. Orthodontics d. Pediatrics 121 / 145 121) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor b. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. c. Prognostic factor d. none of answer is right 122 / 145 122) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. Pressure application c. None of the above d. Electro congelation 123 / 145 123) Root planning is:? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. e. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. 124 / 145 124) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Chisel c. Currette d. Hoe 125 / 145 125) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus b. Plaque c. Calculus and Plaque d. Non, Right answer 126 / 145 126) How many strokes? a. 1 b. 2 c. 4 d. 3 127 / 145 127) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is always acute in nature b. reversible and only effects the gingiva c. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva d. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone e. Affects the underlying alveolar bone 128 / 145 128) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Spontaneous bleeding b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. d. Pain 129 / 145 129) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis is irreversible b. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque c. Gingivitis is irreversible d. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 130 / 145 130) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis b. Generalized gingivitis c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 131 / 145 131) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Scaling b. All answers c. Curettage d. Root planning 132 / 145 132) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Morse b. Jaquette c. NEV!-2 d. Ball 133 / 145 133) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Infrabony pockets. b. Localized aggressive periodontics. c. Chronic periodontitis. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 134 / 145 134) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. New attachment c. Reattachment d. Repair 135 / 145 135) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Color change b. Bleeding c. Mobility d. Increase pocket depth 136 / 145 136) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of pulp. b. Removal of calculus. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. e. Removal of dentine. 137 / 145 137) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 138 / 145 138) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periodontal abscess of #24 b. Localized periodontitis of #24 c. Periapical abscess of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 139 / 145 139) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Smoking b. Pregnancy c. Diabetes d. Cardiovascular disease 140 / 145 140) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 141 / 145 141) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Panoramic radiograph b. Incision drainage c. Biopsie d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 142 / 145 142) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Pulp of tooth b. Alveolar bone c. Cementum d. Gingiva e. Periodontal ligament 143 / 145 143) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue 144 / 145 144) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Tooth malposition c. Faulty brushing d. High frenal attachment 145 / 145 145) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Pressure b. Debriment c. Immobibilization d. oxygen insulflation Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β