/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Naber's probe b. Michigan "o" probe c. CPITN probe d. Periodontal exploer e. WHO probe. 2 / 145 2) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 3 / 145 3) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Sore teeth b. Headaches c. A pain in the neck d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 4 / 145 4) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Periodontal ligament c. Gingiva d. Dentine e. Cementum 5 / 145 5) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Prognosis b. Treatment planning c. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning d. Diagnosis, Treatment planning e. Diagnosis 6 / 145 6) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized aggressive periodontitis, c. Localized periodontal abscess, d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 7 / 145 7) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase III b. Preliminary phase c. Phase I d. Phase II 8 / 145 8) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Bleeding b. Halitosis c. Gingival recession d. Severe pain 9 / 145 9) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. An infrabony pocket c. A true periodontal pocket d. A furcation involvement 10 / 145 10) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis d. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 11 / 145 11) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. AIDS, c. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, d. Histiocytosis X 12 / 145 12) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Lactobacillus b. Tannerella forsythia c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Porphyromonas gingivalis 13 / 145 13) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus and Plaque b. Plaque c. Non, Right answer d. Calculus 14 / 145 14) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Crater of periodontium b. Smooth c. Fluctuant swelling d. Red 15 / 145 15) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning b. All answers c. Curettage d. Scaling 16 / 145 16) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. Is the most prevalence form c. results fast bone destruction d. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease 17 / 145 17) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 4 mm. b. 0.02 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 3 mm. e. 0.2 mm. 18 / 145 18) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. HIV infection and NP are the same c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. NP is a marker for HIV infection 19 / 145 19) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would bleed on probing b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. The oral hygiene would be poor d. Look for bone loss on a radiograph e. The patient would report pain 20 / 145 20) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis b. Generalized chronic periodontitis c. Generalized gingivitis d. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis 21 / 145 21) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Panoramic radiograph b. Biopsie c. Incision drainage d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 22 / 145 22) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle, Curette and Hoe b. Curette c. Hoe d. Sickle 23 / 145 23) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. By epulis. e. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) 24 / 145 24) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Pressure b. oxygen insulflation c. Immobibilization d. Debriment 25 / 145 25) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Chronic adult periodontitis. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Periodontal abscess. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Juvenile periodontitis. 26 / 145 26) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Sulcular technique b. Scrub technique c. Transverse scrubbing technique d. Roll technique 27 / 145 27) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Outer structures of the tooth b. The enamel and dentine c. The blood supply to the tooth d. The nerve of the tooth e. Tooth supporting tissues 28 / 145 28) Root planning is:? a. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 29 / 145 29) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Quetionable b. Good c. Fair d. Poor 30 / 145 30) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 31 / 145 31) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Magnetostrictive b. Sonic scaler c. All of answer d. Piezo scaler 32 / 145 32) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periapical abscess of #24 b. Gingival abscess of #24 c. Periodontal abscess of #24 d. Localized periodontitis of #24 33 / 145 33) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective epithelium, b. keratinized tissue, c. non-keratinized tissue d. connective tissue, 34 / 145 34) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis d. Aging 35 / 145 35) How many strokes? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 36 / 145 36) Average human biologic is:? a. 4 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 1 mm. 37 / 145 37) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Hypersensitivity b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Root caries d. Periodontal abcess 38 / 145 38) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis d. Localized gingivitis 39 / 145 39) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Antibiotic alone b. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning c. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment d. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic 40 / 145 40) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Soft b. Hard c. Medium d. Electric 41 / 145 41) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antibacterial, b. cleansing, c. antifungus d. physical protection, 42 / 145 42) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth 43 / 145 43) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. Root planning. c. A free gingival graft d. A periodontal flap. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 44 / 145 44) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Orthodontics c. Endodontic d. Pediatrics 45 / 145 45) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Currette b. Chisel c. Sickle d. Hoe 46 / 145 46) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 80 % c. 60 % d. 40 % 47 / 145 47) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Furcation treatment c. Osseous surgery d. Ultrasonic scaling 48 / 145 48) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. c. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care e. The dentition is divided into five segments. 49 / 145 49) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 50 / 145 50) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 51 / 145 51) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Radiographic detection b. The color of the gingival c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Probing the sulcular area. 52 / 145 52) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Achieve haemastosis b. Adapt the tissue against the bone. c. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema d. Facilitate suturing 53 / 145 53) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusal b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 54 / 145 54) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Cardiovascular disease c. Pregnancy d. Smoking 55 / 145 55) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 56 / 145 56) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Infrabony pocket. b. A shallow vestibule. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 57 / 145 57) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Leukaemia b. Aids c. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension d. Scurvy e. Hypertension 58 / 145 58) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. Width of periodontal ligament d. Situation of gingival 59 / 145 59) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. 60 / 145 60) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. affects all ages c. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect d. is familial aggregation 61 / 145 61) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Endotoxin and enzymes, b. All above c. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, d. Microbial invasions and enzymes, 62 / 145 62) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Recession is rare b. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. It is a rare condition e. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding 63 / 145 63) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Foreign bodies b. Plaque c. Excessive manipulation of tissue d. Inadequate blood supply 64 / 145 64) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of pulp. b. Removal of dentine. c. Removal of calculus. d. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. e. Removal of root caries. 65 / 145 65) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Early puberty b. Diabetes c. Pregnancy d. Emotional stress 66 / 145 66) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of long duration b. A process which will be self-limiting c. An inflammatory process of short duration d. A process with no evidence of repair e. An rapid onset of inflammation 67 / 145 67) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Epithelial cells c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). d. Sucrose, 68 / 145 68) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Excessive manipulation c. Plaque d. Inadequate blood supply 69 / 145 69) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Stocke b. Premature delivery c. Diabetes d. Hypertension 70 / 145 70) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 0.02 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 4 mm. 71 / 145 71) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Pulp of tooth b. Alveolar bone c. Periodontal ligament d. Gingiva e. Cementum 72 / 145 72) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 73 / 145 73) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Tooth malposition c. Faulty brushing d. High frenal attachment 74 / 145 74) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 75 / 145 75) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Increase gingival fluid exudation b. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. c. Spontaneous bleeding d. Pain 76 / 145 76) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous b. Collagenous and elastic c. Elastic d. Reticular 77 / 145 77) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Gingival pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Suprabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 78 / 145 78) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Loss of clinical attachment b. All are corrects c. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva d. Presence of periodontal pockets 79 / 145 79) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None of the above b. Pressure application c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. Electro congelation 80 / 145 80) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. An occlusal view using a high angle c. A panoramic radiographs d. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view 81 / 145 81) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis c. Gingival inflammation d. Cementum and gingival recession 82 / 145 82) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Cementum, gingiva, enamal b. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp c. Gingiva, dentin d. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp e. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone 83 / 145 83) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Mobility c. Bleeding d. Color change 84 / 145 84) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor b. Prognostic factor c. none of answer is right d. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. 85 / 145 85) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis pocket. b. Gingival sulcus. c. Mobility of tooth. d. Loss of epithelial attachment. e. Not correct answer 86 / 145 86) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 87 / 145 87) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 88 / 145 88) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 89 / 145 89) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Melanin pigmentation b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Gingival recession d. Systemic infection e. Chronic gingivitis. 90 / 145 90) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Bacteria, c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), d. Epithelial cells 91 / 145 91) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. b. Endodontic treatment only. c. A periodontal flap procedure. d. Minor periodontal treatment only. e. Periodontal surgical treatment only. 92 / 145 92) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. B cells and T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells c. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 93 / 145 93) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Gingival recession b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Chronic gingivitis. d. Melanin pigmentation e. Systemic infection 94 / 145 94) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Chisel c. Currette d. Hoe 95 / 145 95) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. All of The answer c. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge 96 / 145 96) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Necrotic tissue components c. Connective tissue d. Vital epithelium 97 / 145 97) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Psychological stress b. Plaque c. Malnutrition d. Smoking 98 / 145 98) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plastic tip b. Wooden tip c. Dental floss d. No, answer correct 99 / 145 99) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 100 / 145 100) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Oedema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Erythema. d. Bleeding on probing. 101 / 145 101) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. Pull stroke and Push stroke c. Pull stroke d. None, answer are correct 102 / 145 102) Less calcified structure is? a. Dentin. b. Cellular cementum, c. Acellular cementum, d. Cementoid, 103 / 145 103) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 104 / 145 104) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. 105 / 145 105) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Infrabony in nature. d. No, right answer. 106 / 145 106) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Abscess of the periodontium b. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease c. Plaque induced gingival disease d. Chronic periodontitis e. Aggressive periodontitis 107 / 145 107) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. File b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Curette 108 / 145 108) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Inflammation in periodontal ligament b. Loss of alveolar bone c. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone d. Trauma from occlusion 109 / 145 109) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Localized aggressive periodontics. b. Infrabony pockets. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Chronic periodontitis. 110 / 145 110) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries b. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity c. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface d. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. 111 / 145 111) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. b. Antibiotics c. Gingivectomy d. Periodontal flap procedure e. Gingivoplasty 112 / 145 112) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Situation of gingival b. Non, the answer are correct c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 113 / 145 113) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Overhanging Restoration b. Non, the answer are correct c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Situation of gingival 114 / 145 114) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 115 / 145 115) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. overlapping horizontal strokes c. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes d. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes 116 / 145 116) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Periodontal abcess b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Root caries d. Hypersensitivity 117 / 145 117) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 118 / 145 118) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the gingival margin b. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. c. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment d. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. 119 / 145 119) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. Underlying dental and osseous structures. c. By epulis. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 120 / 145 120) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Loss of periodontal attachment c. Negative papillae d. Gingival inflammation 121 / 145 121) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 1 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 2 mm. 122 / 145 122) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Root planning stroke b. Exploratory Stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Scaling stroke 123 / 145 123) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Loss of stippling. b. Erythema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 124 / 145 124) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Gingival pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Suprabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 125 / 145 125) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. Primordial cyst. c. Keratocyst d. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst 126 / 145 126) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 127 / 145 127) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontitis. c. Localized juvenile periodontitis. d. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. 128 / 145 128) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Affects the underlying alveolar bone b. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva c. reversible and only effects the gingiva d. Is always acute in nature e. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone 129 / 145 129) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. All of answer b. Refractory periodontitis c. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions d. Aggressive periodontitis 130 / 145 130) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by vascular proliferation. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 131 / 145 131) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Morse b. Ball c. Jaquette d. NEV!-2 132 / 145 132) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. Root planning. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. A periodontal flap. e. A free gingival graft 133 / 145 133) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue d. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment 134 / 145 134) Dental floss is use to:? a. Message gums b. Prevent gingival recession c. Remove interdental plaque d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 135 / 145 135) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Infrabony in nature. b. No, right answer. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. Spiral type of pocket. 136 / 145 136) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A high frenum attachment. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. Infrabony pocket. d. A shallow vestibule. 137 / 145 137) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease b. Gingivitis is irreversible c. Periodontitis is irreversible d. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque 138 / 145 138) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 139 / 145 139) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival reccesion b. Attachment loss. c. Bone loss d. Periodontal pocket e. Gingival abscess. 140 / 145 140) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Osstrogen deficiency b. Vitamin C deficiency c. Protein deficiency d. Aging 141 / 145 141) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage II gingivitis b. Stage IV gingivitis c. Stage III gingivitis d. Stage I gingivitis 142 / 145 142) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. High frenal attachment b. Faulty brushing c. Soft tissue friction d. Tooth malposition 143 / 145 143) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Probing the sulcular area. b. The color of the gingival c. Radiographic detection d. The contour of the gingival margin 144 / 145 144) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS. 145 / 145 145) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. Repair c. Reattachment d. New attachment Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β