/145 2 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Infrabony in nature. d. No, right answer. 2 / 145 2) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 80 % b. 60 % c. 100 % d. 40 % 3 / 145 3) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A high frenum attachment. b. A shallow vestibule. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. Infrabony pocket. 4 / 145 4) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 5 / 145 5) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Hypertension b. Diabetes c. Premature delivery d. Stocke 6 / 145 6) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Naber's probe b. Michigan "o" probe c. WHO probe. d. Periodontal exploer e. CPITN probe 7 / 145 7) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 8 / 145 8) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. The dentition is divided into five segments. e. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. 9 / 145 9) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells c. B cells and T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 10 / 145 10) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Jaquette b. Ball c. NEV!-2 d. Morse 11 / 145 11) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Overhanging Restoration b. Non, the answer are correct c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 12 / 145 12) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, Right answer b. Plaque c. Calculus d. Calculus and Plaque 13 / 145 13) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Poor b. Quetionable c. Good d. Fair 14 / 145 14) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view b. A panoramic radiographs c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. A periodontal and an occlusal view 15 / 145 15) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Vital epithelium b. Necrotic tissue components c. Connective tissue d. Alveolar bone 16 / 145 16) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Tannerella forsythia c. Porphyromonas gingivalis d. Lactobacillus 17 / 145 17) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp b. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone c. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp d. Cementum, gingiva, enamal e. Gingiva, dentin 18 / 145 18) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Antibiotics b. Gingivectomy c. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. d. Gingivoplasty e. Periodontal flap procedure 19 / 145 19) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 20 / 145 20) Less calcified structure is? a. Acellular cementum, b. Cementoid, c. Cellular cementum, d. Dentin. 21 / 145 21) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Ultrasonic scaling c. Osseous surgery d. Furcation treatment 22 / 145 22) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Radiographic detection b. The color of the gingival c. Probing the sulcular area. d. The contour of the gingival margin 23 / 145 23) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Osstrogen deficiency b. Vitamin C deficiency c. Aging d. Protein deficiency 24 / 145 24) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth b. Vital teeth c. Non-vital teeth d. Non, correct answer 25 / 145 25) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The enamel and dentine b. The nerve of the tooth c. Tooth supporting tissues d. Outer structures of the tooth e. The blood supply to the tooth 26 / 145 26) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Severe pain b. Bleeding c. Halitosis d. Gingival recession 27 / 145 27) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Pseudo pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 28 / 145 28) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Chronic adult periodontitis. c. Periodontal pocket. d. Periodontal abscess. e. Juvenile periodontitis. 29 / 145 29) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers e. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. 30 / 145 30) Root planning is:? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. d. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 31 / 145 31) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontics. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Infrabony pockets. e. Chronic periodontitis. 32 / 145 32) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Hypophosphatesia, c. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, d. AIDS, 33 / 145 33) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible b. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque c. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease d. Periodontitis is irreversible e. Gingivitis is irreversible 34 / 145 34) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Adapt the tissue against the bone. b. Facilitate suturing c. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema d. Achieve haemastosis 35 / 145 35) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Keratocyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Dentigerous cyst d. Primordial cyst. 36 / 145 36) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. Root planning. c. A free gingival graft d. A periodontal flap. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 37 / 145 37) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Periodontal ligament c. Cementum d. Gingiva e. Dentine 38 / 145 38) How many strokes? a. 3 b. 2 c. 1 d. 4 39 / 145 39) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Antibiotic alone b. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic c. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment d. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning 40 / 145 40) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Cementum and gingival recession b. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis c. Gingival inflammation d. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment 41 / 145 41) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.2 mm. b. 0.02 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 42 / 145 42) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. A furcation involvement c. An infrabony pocket d. A true periodontal pocket 43 / 145 43) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Faulty brushing c. Tooth malposition d. High frenal attachment 44 / 145 44) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect c. affects all ages d. is familial aggregation 45 / 145 45) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Dental floss b. Wooden tip c. No, answer correct d. Plastic tip 46 / 145 46) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized aggressive periodontitis, c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized periodontal abscess, 47 / 145 47) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Prognostic factor c. none of answer is right d. Risk factor 48 / 145 48) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is always acute in nature b. Affects the underlying alveolar bone c. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone d. reversible and only effects the gingiva e. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva 49 / 145 49) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antifungus b. antibacterial, c. cleansing, d. physical protection, 50 / 145 50) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Increase gingival fluid exudation b. Spontaneous bleeding c. Pain d. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. 51 / 145 51) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. All of The answer b. Towards cutting edge c. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge 52 / 145 52) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Hoe b. Curette c. Sickle d. Sickle, Curette and Hoe 53 / 145 53) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding b. It is a rare condition c. Recession is rare d. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding e. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm 54 / 145 54) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of short duration b. An rapid onset of inflammation c. An inflammatory process of long duration d. A process which will be self-limiting e. A process with no evidence of repair 55 / 145 55) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes c. overlapping horizontal strokes d. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes 56 / 145 56) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Loss of epithelial attachment. b. Not correct answer c. Periodontitis pocket. d. Gingival sulcus. e. Mobility of tooth. 57 / 145 57) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue 58 / 145 58) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. c. Apical migration of the gingival margin d. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. 59 / 145 59) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage III gingivitis b. Stage IV gingivitis c. Stage II gingivitis d. Stage I gingivitis 60 / 145 60) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Plaque b. Excessive manipulation of tissue c. Inadequate blood supply d. Foreign bodies 61 / 145 61) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. No, right answer. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. Infrabony in nature. 62 / 145 62) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 0.2 mm. c. 0.02 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 63 / 145 63) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), b. Bacteria, c. Epithelial cells d. Sucrose, 64 / 145 64) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Systemic infection c. Melanin pigmentation d. Gingival recession e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 65 / 145 65) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Hoe b. File c. Curette d. Sickle 66 / 145 66) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Width of periodontal ligament d. Situation of gingival 67 / 145 67) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Chisel b. Hoe c. Sickle d. Currette 68 / 145 68) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. d. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. e. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 69 / 145 69) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would bleed on probing b. Look for bone loss on a radiograph c. The gingiva would appear swollen d. The oral hygiene would be poor e. The patient would report pain 70 / 145 70) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Aging b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress d. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque 71 / 145 71) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Smoking b. Psychological stress c. Plaque d. Malnutrition 72 / 145 72) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. Pull stroke c. Pull stroke and Push stroke d. None, answer are correct 73 / 145 73) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 74 / 145 74) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 75 / 145 75) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. New attachment c. Reattachment d. Repair 76 / 145 76) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Loss of stippling. c. Erythema. d. Oedema. 77 / 145 77) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Hypersensitivity b. Root caries c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Periodontal abcess 78 / 145 78) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Plaque induced gingival disease c. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease d. Chronic periodontitis e. Abscess of the periodontium 79 / 145 79) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. HIV infection is a marker for NP b. NP is a marker for HIV infection c. HIV infection and NP are the same d. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient 80 / 145 80) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. c. By epulis. d. Underlying dental and osseous structures. e. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) 81 / 145 81) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A shallow vestibule. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. Infrabony pocket. d. A high frenum attachment. 82 / 145 82) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Roll technique b. Scrub technique c. Sulcular technique d. Transverse scrubbing technique 83 / 145 83) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Debriment b. Immobibilization c. Pressure d. oxygen insulflation 84 / 145 84) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) b. By epulis. c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 85 / 145 85) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 86 / 145 86) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 87 / 145 87) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. b. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. c. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. 88 / 145 88) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 1 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 89 / 145 89) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None of the above b. Electro congelation c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. Pressure application 90 / 145 90) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Endodontic b. Pediatrics c. Orthodontics d. Geometry 91 / 145 91) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS. 92 / 145 92) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). c. Bacteria, d. Epithelial cells 93 / 145 93) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Soft b. Hard c. Medium d. Electric 94 / 145 94) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periodontal abscess of #24 b. Periapical abscess of #24 c. Localized periodontitis of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 95 / 145 95) Dental floss is use to:? a. Prevent gingival recession b. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. c. Remove interdental plaque d. Message gums 96 / 145 96) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Localized juvenile periodontitis. c. Localized aggressive periodontitis. d. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. 97 / 145 97) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Preliminary phase b. Phase III c. Phase II d. Phase I 98 / 145 98) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 99 / 145 99) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized chronic periodontitis b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis c. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis d. Generalized gingivitis 100 / 145 100) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Loss of alveolar bone b. Trauma from occlusion c. Inflammation in periodontal ligament d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 101 / 145 101) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Situation of gingival d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 102 / 145 102) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis 103 / 145 103) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries b. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface c. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity d. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. 104 / 145 104) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. d. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 105 / 145 105) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Root planning stroke b. Exploratory Stroke c. Scaling stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 106 / 145 106) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning b. Diagnosis, Treatment planning c. Prognosis d. Diagnosis e. Treatment planning 107 / 145 107) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Systemic infection b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Gingival recession d. Chronic gingivitis. e. Melanin pigmentation 108 / 145 108) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Radiographic detection b. The contour of the gingival margin c. Probing the sulcular area. d. The color of the gingival 109 / 145 109) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 110 / 145 110) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Smoking c. Cardiovascular disease d. Pregnancy 111 / 145 111) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis b. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis c. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis d. Drug induced periodontal e. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 112 / 145 112) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 113 / 145 113) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Loss of periodontal attachment c. Negative papillae d. Gingival inflammation 114 / 145 114) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. Is the most prevalence form d. results fast bone destruction 115 / 145 115) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Scaling stroke c. Exploratory Stroke d. Root planning stroke 116 / 145 116) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sonic scaler b. Piezo scaler c. All of answer d. Magnetostrictive 117 / 145 117) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Endodontic treatment only. b. Periodontal surgical treatment only. c. A periodontal flap procedure. d. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. e. Minor periodontal treatment only. 118 / 145 118) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Attachment loss. b. Gingival abscess. c. Periodontal pocket d. Bone loss e. Gingival reccesion 119 / 145 119) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Emotional stress b. Pregnancy c. Diabetes d. Early puberty 120 / 145 120) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 121 / 145 121) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized gingivitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 122 / 145 122) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. All answers b. Scaling c. Root planning d. Curettage 123 / 145 123) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Inadequate blood supply c. Excessive manipulation d. Plaque 124 / 145 124) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Currette c. Chisel d. Sickle 125 / 145 125) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of pulp. b. Removal of calculus. c. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of root caries. 126 / 145 126) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 127 / 145 127) Average human biologic is:? a. 3 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 1 mm. 128 / 145 128) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Red b. Crater of periodontium c. Smooth d. Fluctuant swelling 129 / 145 129) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions b. Refractory periodontitis c. All of answer d. Aggressive periodontitis 130 / 145 130) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning. b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. A free gingival graft e. A periodontal flap. 131 / 145 131) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches c. Sore teeth d. A pain in the neck 132 / 145 132) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Faulty brushing c. High frenal attachment d. Tooth malposition 133 / 145 133) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Periodontal ligament c. Pulp of tooth d. Alveolar bone e. Gingiva 134 / 145 134) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Hypersensitivity b. Periodontal abcess c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Root caries 135 / 145 135) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 136 / 145 136) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Endotoxin and enzymes, b. All above c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 137 / 145 137) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Bleeding b. Mobility c. Color change d. Increase pocket depth 138 / 145 138) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Aggressive periodontitis. b. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. c. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. 139 / 145 139) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Increase by trauma from occlusal e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 140 / 145 140) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Loss of clinical attachment b. All are corrects c. Presence of periodontal pockets d. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva 141 / 145 141) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Oedema. c. Loss of stippling. d. Erythema. 142 / 145 142) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Incision drainage b. Panoramic radiograph c. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray d. Biopsie 143 / 145 143) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Leukaemia c. Aids d. Scurvy e. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension 144 / 145 144) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous b. Elastic c. Collagenous and elastic d. Reticular 145 / 145 145) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective tissue, b. connective epithelium, c. keratinized tissue, d. non-keratinized tissue Your score isThe average score is 62% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β