/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Panoramic radiograph c. Incision drainage d. Biopsie 2 / 145 2) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) b. Chronic gingivitis. c. Gingival recession d. Systemic infection e. Melanin pigmentation 3 / 145 3) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. c. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. d. Apical migration of the gingival margin 4 / 145 4) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The color of the gingival b. Probing the sulcular area. c. Radiographic detection d. The contour of the gingival margin 5 / 145 5) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Gingival pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 6 / 145 6) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Faulty brushing c. High frenal attachment d. Tooth malposition 7 / 145 7) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. File c. Hoe d. Curette 8 / 145 8) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). c. Bacteria, d. Sucrose, 9 / 145 9) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Microbial invasions and enzymes, c. Endotoxin and enzymes, d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 10 / 145 10) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. A periodontal flap. d. Root planning. e. A free gingival graft 11 / 145 11) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Juvenile periodontitis. c. Chronic adult periodontitis. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Periodontal abscess. 12 / 145 12) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The nerve of the tooth b. Outer structures of the tooth c. The enamel and dentine d. Tooth supporting tissues e. The blood supply to the tooth 13 / 145 13) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Color change c. Bleeding d. Mobility 14 / 145 14) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 15 / 145 15) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Mobility of tooth. b. Loss of epithelial attachment. c. Periodontitis pocket. d. Not correct answer e. Gingival sulcus. 16 / 145 16) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. All are corrects c. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva d. Loss of clinical attachment 17 / 145 17) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The dentition is divided into five segments. b. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care d. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. 18 / 145 18) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Preliminary phase b. Phase I c. Phase II d. Phase III 19 / 145 19) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Spontaneous bleeding b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Pain d. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. 20 / 145 20) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Leukaemia c. Scurvy d. Aids e. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension 21 / 145 21) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Hard b. Soft c. Electric d. Medium 22 / 145 22) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Hypophosphatesia, c. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, d. AIDS, 23 / 145 23) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Necrotic tissue components b. Connective tissue c. Alveolar bone d. Vital epithelium 24 / 145 24) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Diabetes b. Stocke c. Hypertension d. Premature delivery 25 / 145 25) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 26 / 145 26) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Push stroke b. None, answer are correct c. Pull stroke d. Pull stroke and Push stroke 27 / 145 27) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Pressure b. Immobibilization c. oxygen insulflation d. Debriment 28 / 145 28) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Plaque b. Excessive manipulation of tissue c. Foreign bodies d. Inadequate blood supply 29 / 145 29) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized gingivitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis 30 / 145 30) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Smoking c. Pregnancy d. Cardiovascular disease 31 / 145 31) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Sickle c. Currette d. Chisel 32 / 145 32) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Ball b. Jaquette c. Morse d. NEV!-2 33 / 145 33) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized chronic periodontitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis, d. Localized periodontal abscess, 34 / 145 34) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. HIV infection and NP are the same b. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient c. NP is a marker for HIV infection d. HIV infection is a marker for NP 35 / 145 35) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Smooth b. Crater of periodontium c. Red d. Fluctuant swelling 36 / 145 36) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. 37 / 145 37) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Non-vital teeth 38 / 145 38) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Gingival abscess of #24 c. Periodontal abscess of #24 d. Periapical abscess of #24 39 / 145 39) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Hypersensitivity b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Periodontal abcess d. Root caries 40 / 145 40) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Geometry c. Orthodontics d. Endodontic 41 / 145 41) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increase by trauma from occlusal 42 / 145 42) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Exploratory Stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke 43 / 145 43) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 1 mm. b. 2 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 44 / 145 44) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Tooth malposition b. Faulty brushing c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 45 / 145 45) Average human biologic is:? a. 1 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 46 / 145 46) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Hypersensitivity c. Root caries d. Periodontal abcess 47 / 145 47) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Oedema. b. Bleeding on probing. c. Erythema. d. Loss of stippling. 48 / 145 48) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A free gingival graft b. A periodontal flap. c. Root planning. d. A regenerative osseous procedure. e. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. 49 / 145 49) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion b. Inflammation in periodontal ligament c. Loss of alveolar bone d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 50 / 145 50) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A true periodontal pocket b. An infrabony pocket c. A furcation involvement d. A psuedopocket 51 / 145 51) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Chronic periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Localized aggressive periodontics. e. Infrabony pockets. 52 / 145 52) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. A shallow vestibule. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Infrabony pocket. 53 / 145 53) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic c. Antibiotic alone d. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment 54 / 145 54) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. 55 / 145 55) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Sore teeth b. A pain in the neck c. Headaches d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 56 / 145 56) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of root caries. b. Removal of calculus. c. Removal of dentine. d. Removal of pulp. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 57 / 145 57) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis b. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis d. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis e. Drug induced periodontal 58 / 145 58) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Fair b. Quetionable c. Poor d. Good 59 / 145 59) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of short duration b. An inflammatory process of long duration c. A process with no evidence of repair d. A process which will be self-limiting e. An rapid onset of inflammation 60 / 145 60) Root planning is:? a. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 61 / 145 61) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Attachment loss. b. Gingival abscess. c. Gingival reccesion d. Bone loss e. Periodontal pocket 62 / 145 62) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. A panoramic radiographs c. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view d. An occlusal view using a high angle 63 / 145 63) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries b. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. c. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface d. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity 64 / 145 64) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes b. overlapping vertical strokes c. overlapping horizontal strokes d. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes 65 / 145 65) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 66 / 145 66) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Gingiva c. Periodontal ligament d. Dentine e. Alveolar bone 67 / 145 67) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. 68 / 145 68) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. No, answer correct c. Dental floss d. Plastic tip 69 / 145 69) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. New attachment c. Repair d. Reattachment 70 / 145 70) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage IV gingivitis b. Stage II gingivitis c. Stage I gingivitis d. Stage III gingivitis 71 / 145 71) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. No, right answer. 72 / 145 72) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding b. It is a rare condition c. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm d. Recession is rare e. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding 73 / 145 73) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Smoking b. Psychological stress c. Malnutrition d. Plaque 74 / 145 74) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 40 % c. 80 % d. 60 % 75 / 145 75) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Acellular cementum, c. Dentin. d. Cellular cementum, 76 / 145 76) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying dental and osseous structures. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. By epulis. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 77 / 145 77) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Early puberty b. Emotional stress c. Diabetes d. Pregnancy 78 / 145 78) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. affects all ages b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. is familial aggregation d. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect 79 / 145 79) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 80 / 145 80) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions b. Aggressive periodontitis c. All of answer d. Refractory periodontitis 81 / 145 81) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Prognostic factor c. Risk factor d. none of answer is right 82 / 145 82) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, b. B cells and T cells, c. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 83 / 145 83) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 84 / 145 84) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Pseudo pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 85 / 145 85) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Vitamin C deficiency b. Aging c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Protein deficiency 86 / 145 86) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 87 / 145 87) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Naber's probe b. WHO probe. c. CPITN probe d. Periodontal exploer e. Michigan "o" probe 88 / 145 88) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Situation of gingival b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Overhanging Restoration d. Non, the answer are correct 89 / 145 89) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Furcation treatment b. Curette c. Osseous surgery d. Ultrasonic scaling 90 / 145 90) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Negative papillae b. Supra and subgingival plaque c. Loss of periodontal attachment d. Gingival inflammation 91 / 145 91) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Minor periodontal treatment only. b. Endodontic treatment only. c. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. d. A periodontal flap procedure. e. Periodontal surgical treatment only. 92 / 145 92) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. Underlying dental and osseous structures. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. By epulis. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 93 / 145 93) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 94 / 145 94) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 95 / 145 95) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.02 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 96 / 145 96) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. cleansing, b. antibacterial, c. physical protection, d. antifungus 97 / 145 97) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The color of the gingival b. Probing the sulcular area. c. Radiographic detection d. The contour of the gingival margin 98 / 145 98) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Sulcular technique b. Transverse scrubbing technique c. Roll technique d. Scrub technique 99 / 145 99) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light and Mouth mirror. 100 / 145 100) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. No, right answer. d. Infrabony in nature. 101 / 145 101) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge b. Towards cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Away from cutting edge 102 / 145 102) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Inadequate blood supply c. Plaque d. Excessive manipulation 103 / 145 103) How many strokes? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 104 / 145 104) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Facilitate suturing b. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema c. Adapt the tissue against the bone. d. Achieve haemastosis 105 / 145 105) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized gingivitis b. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis c. Generalized chronic periodontitis d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis 106 / 145 106) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. non-keratinized tissue b. keratinized tissue, c. connective tissue, d. connective epithelium, 107 / 145 107) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Plaque induced gingival disease b. Abscess of the periodontium c. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Chronic periodontitis 108 / 145 108) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 109 / 145 109) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone c. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp d. Gingiva, dentin e. Cementum, gingiva, enamal 110 / 145 110) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A high frenum attachment. b. Infrabony pocket. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 111 / 145 111) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease c. results fast bone destruction d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 112 / 145 112) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 113 / 145 113) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Severe pain b. Gingival recession c. Halitosis d. Bleeding 114 / 145 114) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Gingiva b. Periodontal ligament c. Pulp of tooth d. Alveolar bone e. Cementum 115 / 145 115) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingivitis is irreversible b. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque c. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease d. Periodontitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 116 / 145 116) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 117 / 145 117) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Width of periodontal ligament c. Situation of gingival d. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament 118 / 145 118) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. 119 / 145 119) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Systemic infection c. Melanin pigmentation d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Gingival recession 120 / 145 120) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Keratocyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Primordial cyst. d. Dentigerous cyst 121 / 145 121) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 122 / 145 122) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Magnetostrictive b. Sonic scaler c. Piezo scaler d. All of answer 123 / 145 123) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS. 124 / 145 124) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Hoe b. Sickle c. Sickle, Curette and Hoe d. Curette 125 / 145 125) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. b. Remove interdental plaque c. Message gums d. Prevent gingival recession 126 / 145 126) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 127 / 145 127) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Calculus and Plaque c. Non, Right answer d. Calculus 128 / 145 128) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Tannerella forsythia c. Lactobacillus d. Porphyromonas gingivalis 129 / 145 129) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis b. Prognosis c. Diagnosis, Treatment planning d. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning e. Treatment planning 130 / 145 130) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Chisel b. Currette c. Sickle d. Hoe 131 / 145 131) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Aging d. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress 132 / 145 132) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning b. Scaling c. All answers d. Curettage 133 / 145 133) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva b. Affects the underlying alveolar bone c. Is always acute in nature d. reversible and only effects the gingiva e. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone 134 / 145 134) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. b. Gingivectomy c. Antibiotics d. Gingivoplasty e. Periodontal flap procedure 135 / 145 135) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The oral hygiene would be poor b. Look for bone loss on a radiograph c. The gingiva would bleed on probing d. The patient would report pain e. The gingiva would appear swollen 136 / 145 136) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. e. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 137 / 145 137) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Bacteria, c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), d. Sucrose, 138 / 145 138) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment c. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue d. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues 139 / 145 139) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light and Mouth mirror. c. Light. d. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). 140 / 145 140) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. None of the above c. Pressure application d. Electro congelation 141 / 145 141) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 142 / 145 142) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis c. Gingival inflammation d. Cementum and gingival recession 143 / 145 143) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Exploratory Stroke 144 / 145 144) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized juvenile periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontitis. c. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 145 / 145 145) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous and elastic b. Collagenous c. Reticular d. Elastic Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β