/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Exploratory Stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 2 / 145 2) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. affects all ages b. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect c. is familial aggregation d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 3 / 145 3) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva b. reversible and only effects the gingiva c. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone d. Affects the underlying alveolar bone e. Is always acute in nature 4 / 145 4) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Gingiva c. Periodontal ligament d. Dentine e. Cementum 5 / 145 5) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. Look for bone loss on a radiograph b. The oral hygiene would be poor c. The gingiva would appear swollen d. The gingiva would bleed on probing e. The patient would report pain 6 / 145 6) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 7 / 145 7) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective epithelium, b. non-keratinized tissue c. keratinized tissue, d. connective tissue, 8 / 145 8) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. 9 / 145 9) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Loss of periodontal attachment b. Supra and subgingival plaque c. Gingival inflammation d. Negative papillae 10 / 145 10) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. AIDS, c. Histiocytosis X d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 11 / 145 11) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 12 / 145 12) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Gingival recession b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Chronic gingivitis. d. Systemic infection e. Melanin pigmentation 13 / 145 13) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Alveolar bone c. Gingiva d. Pulp of tooth e. Periodontal ligament 14 / 145 14) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Soft tissue friction c. High frenal attachment d. Tooth malposition 15 / 145 15) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Spontaneous bleeding b. Pain c. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. d. Increase gingival fluid exudation 16 / 145 16) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 1 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 17 / 145 17) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Root planning b. Curettage c. All answers d. Scaling 18 / 145 18) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A furcation involvement b. An infrabony pocket c. A psuedopocket d. A true periodontal pocket 19 / 145 19) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Facilitate suturing b. Adapt the tissue against the bone. c. Achieve haemastosis d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 20 / 145 20) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment b. Antibiotic alone c. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic d. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning 21 / 145 21) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes b. overlapping vertical strokes c. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping horizontal strokes 22 / 145 22) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. All are corrects b. Presence of periodontal pockets c. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva d. Loss of clinical attachment 23 / 145 23) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. Sickle, Curette and Hoe d. Curette 24 / 145 24) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Keratocyst d. Primordial cyst. 25 / 145 25) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. b. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care e. The dentition is divided into five segments. 26 / 145 26) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Oedema. 27 / 145 27) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Sickle c. Hoe d. File 28 / 145 28) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Vital teeth 29 / 145 29) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Infrabony in nature. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. No, right answer. 30 / 145 30) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. Chisel d. Currette 31 / 145 31) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Electric b. Soft c. Medium d. Hard 32 / 145 32) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Cementum, gingiva, enamal b. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone c. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp d. Gingiva, dentin e. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp 33 / 145 33) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. All of answer b. Magnetostrictive c. Sonic scaler d. Piezo scaler 34 / 145 34) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Sore teeth b. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches c. A pain in the neck d. Headaches 35 / 145 35) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Naber's probe b. WHO probe. c. CPITN probe d. Michigan "o" probe e. Periodontal exploer 36 / 145 36) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. 37 / 145 37) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Mobility b. Bleeding c. Increase pocket depth d. Color change 38 / 145 38) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival reccesion b. Attachment loss. c. Bone loss d. Periodontal pocket e. Gingival abscess. 39 / 145 39) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. Plastic tip c. Dental floss d. No, answer correct 40 / 145 40) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Psychological stress b. Smoking c. Plaque d. Malnutrition 41 / 145 41) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 42 / 145 42) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 43 / 145 43) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A periodontal flap procedure. b. Periodontal surgical treatment only. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. e. Endodontic treatment only. 44 / 145 44) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion b. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone c. Loss of alveolar bone d. Inflammation in periodontal ligament 45 / 145 45) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. A high frenum attachment. c. Infrabony pocket. d. A shallow vestibule. 46 / 145 46) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment 47 / 145 47) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Incision drainage b. Panoramic radiograph c. Biopsie d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 48 / 145 48) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Connective tissue c. Necrotic tissue components d. Vital epithelium 49 / 145 49) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by vascular proliferation. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 50 / 145 50) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the gingival margin b. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. 51 / 145 51) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells b. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells c. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, d. B cells and T cells, 52 / 145 52) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Stocke b. Hypertension c. Premature delivery d. Diabetes 53 / 145 53) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. b. Localized juvenile periodontitis. c. Localized aggressive periodontitis. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 54 / 145 54) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 55 / 145 55) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. b. Gingivectomy c. Periodontal flap procedure d. Gingivoplasty e. Antibiotics 56 / 145 56) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Repair c. Reattachment d. Epithelial adaptation 57 / 145 57) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Transverse scrubbing technique b. Scrub technique c. Sulcular technique d. Roll technique 58 / 145 58) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Radiographic detection b. The color of the gingival c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Probing the sulcular area. 59 / 145 59) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Sucrose, c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). d. Epithelial cells 60 / 145 60) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. b. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. c. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. 61 / 145 61) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis, Treatment planning b. Treatment planning c. Diagnosis d. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning e. Prognosis 62 / 145 62) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and enzymes, b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. All above d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 63 / 145 63) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. A periodontal flap. c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. A free gingival graft e. Root planning. 64 / 145 64) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Epithelial cells c. Bacteria, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), 65 / 145 65) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Root caries b. Hypersensitivity c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Periodontal abcess 66 / 145 66) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Non, the answer are correct c. Situation of gingival d. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest 67 / 145 67) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. b. Chronic periodontitis. c. Localized aggressive periodontics. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Infrabony pockets. 68 / 145 68) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. Histiocytosis X c. Hypophosphatesia, d. AIDS. 69 / 145 69) Dental floss is use to:? a. Prevent gingival recession b. Message gums c. Remove interdental plaque d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 70 / 145 70) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A free gingival graft b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. Root planning. d. A periodontal flap. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 71 / 145 71) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of calculus. b. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. c. Removal of root caries. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of pulp. 72 / 145 72) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Endodontic c. Orthodontics d. Geometry 73 / 145 73) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Periodontal abscess of #24 c. Periapical abscess of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 74 / 145 74) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. NEV!-2 b. Ball c. Morse d. Jaquette 75 / 145 75) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Excessive manipulation c. Plaque d. Foreign bodies 76 / 145 76) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. b. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. c. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. d. Characterized by vascular proliferation. e. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 77 / 145 77) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Osseous surgery b. Ultrasonic scaling c. Curette d. Furcation treatment 78 / 145 78) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Increase by trauma from occlusion d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 79 / 145 79) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. A panoramic radiographs 80 / 145 80) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized periodontal abscess, c. Localized aggressive periodontitis, d. Localized chronic periodontitis 81 / 145 81) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. By epulis. b. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 82 / 145 82) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque b. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress c. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis d. Aging 83 / 145 83) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. b. By epulis. c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 84 / 145 84) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None, answer are correct b. Pull stroke and Push stroke c. Push stroke d. Pull stroke 85 / 145 85) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. 86 / 145 86) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Fluctuant swelling b. Smooth c. Crater of periodontium d. Red 87 / 145 87) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Suprabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 88 / 145 88) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity b. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface c. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. d. Elimination of dental caries 89 / 145 89) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 40 % c. 80 % d. 60 % 90 / 145 90) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. physical protection, b. cleansing, c. antifungus d. antibacterial, 91 / 145 91) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge b. Away from cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Towards cutting edge 92 / 145 92) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous and elastic b. Elastic c. Collagenous d. Reticular 93 / 145 93) Average human biologic is:? a. 2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 94 / 145 94) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. No, right answer. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. Infrabony in nature. 95 / 145 95) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Suprabony pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 96 / 145 96) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Cementum and gingival recession c. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis d. Gingival inflammation 97 / 145 97) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, Right answer b. Plaque c. Calculus and Plaque d. Calculus 98 / 145 98) Root planning is:? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. d. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 99 / 145 99) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A high frenum attachment. b. Infrabony pocket. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 100 / 145 100) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension c. Leukaemia d. Scurvy e. Aids 101 / 145 101) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Bleeding b. Halitosis c. Severe pain d. Gingival recession 102 / 145 102) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions b. All of answer c. Aggressive periodontitis d. Refractory periodontitis 103 / 145 103) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. Probing the sulcular area. c. The color of the gingival d. Radiographic detection 104 / 145 104) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The blood supply to the tooth b. The nerve of the tooth c. Tooth supporting tissues d. The enamel and dentine e. Outer structures of the tooth 105 / 145 105) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusal b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. 106 / 145 106) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Protein deficiency b. Vitamin C deficiency c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Aging 107 / 145 107) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Good b. Poor c. Fair d. Quetionable 108 / 145 108) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage II gingivitis b. Stage I gingivitis c. Stage III gingivitis d. Stage IV gingivitis 109 / 145 109) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis pocket. b. Gingival sulcus. c. Loss of epithelial attachment. d. Not correct answer e. Mobility of tooth. 110 / 145 110) How many strokes? a. 4 b. 2 c. 1 d. 3 111 / 145 111) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Periodontal abcess b. Root caries c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Hypersensitivity 112 / 145 112) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light and Mouth mirror. 113 / 145 113) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process which will be self-limiting b. A process with no evidence of repair c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. An inflammatory process of short duration e. An inflammatory process of long duration 114 / 145 114) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. High frenal attachment c. Tooth malposition d. Faulty brushing 115 / 145 115) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, the answer are correct b. Overhanging Restoration c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 116 / 145 116) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Risk factor c. none of answer is right d. Prognostic factor 117 / 145 117) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) b. Gingival recession c. Systemic infection d. Melanin pigmentation e. Chronic gingivitis. 118 / 145 118) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. Currette d. Chisel 119 / 145 119) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None of the above b. Pressure application c. Electro congelation d. Pressure application and electro-coagulation 120 / 145 120) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Debriment b. Pressure c. Immobibilization d. oxygen insulflation 121 / 145 121) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.2 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 0.02 mm. 122 / 145 122) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Plaque b. Excessive manipulation of tissue c. Inadequate blood supply d. Foreign bodies 123 / 145 123) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Width of periodontal ligament b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Situation of gingival 124 / 145 124) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for HIV infection b. HIV infection and NP are the same c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient 125 / 145 125) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Plaque induced gingival disease c. Abscess of the periodontium d. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease e. Chronic periodontitis 126 / 145 126) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 127 / 145 127) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis 128 / 145 128) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Pregnancy b. Smoking c. Diabetes d. Cardiovascular disease 129 / 145 129) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Oedema. b. Erythema. c. Loss of stippling. d. Bleeding on probing. 130 / 145 130) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible b. Periodontitis is irreversible c. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque d. Gingivitis is irreversible e. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease 131 / 145 131) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis b. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis c. Generalized gingivitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 132 / 145 132) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 133 / 145 133) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Pregnancy b. Early puberty c. Emotional stress d. Diabetes 134 / 145 134) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 135 / 145 135) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Juvenile periodontitis. c. Periodontal pocket. d. Periodontal abscess. e. Chronic adult periodontitis. 136 / 145 136) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Root planning stroke b. Exploratory Stroke c. Scaling stroke d. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. 137 / 145 137) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Tannerella forsythia c. Porphyromonas gingivalis d. Lactobacillus 138 / 145 138) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Preliminary phase b. Phase I c. Phase III d. Phase II 139 / 145 139) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light. 140 / 145 140) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 0.02 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 141 / 145 141) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis b. Localized gingivitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 142 / 145 142) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. results fast bone destruction c. Is the most prevalence form d. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease 143 / 145 143) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm b. It is a rare condition c. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding d. Recession is rare e. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding 144 / 145 144) Less calcified structure is? a. Dentin. b. Acellular cementum, c. Cellular cementum, d. Cementoid, 145 / 145 145) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis b. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis e. Drug induced periodontal Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β