/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 2 / 145 2) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. c. The dentition is divided into five segments. d. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care 3 / 145 3) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. Root planning. c. A periodontal flap. d. A regenerative osseous procedure. e. A free gingival graft 4 / 145 4) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Hypersensitivity d. Root caries 5 / 145 5) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Roll technique b. Sulcular technique c. Scrub technique d. Transverse scrubbing technique 6 / 145 6) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. All of answer c. Sonic scaler d. Magnetostrictive 7 / 145 7) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Excessive manipulation of tissue b. Inadequate blood supply c. Plaque d. Foreign bodies 8 / 145 8) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Root caries b. Hypersensitivity c. Periodontal abcess d. Pulpal hyperaemia 9 / 145 9) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periodontal abscess of #24 b. Periapical abscess of #24 c. Gingival abscess of #24 d. Localized periodontitis of #24 10 / 145 10) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Soft b. Hard c. Electric d. Medium 11 / 145 11) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis pocket. b. Loss of epithelial attachment. c. Not correct answer d. Mobility of tooth. e. Gingival sulcus. 12 / 145 12) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Ultrasonic scaling b. Furcation treatment c. Curette d. Osseous surgery 13 / 145 13) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. All of answer b. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions c. Refractory periodontitis d. Aggressive periodontitis 14 / 145 14) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Abscess of the periodontium b. Chronic periodontitis c. Plaque induced gingival disease d. Aggressive periodontitis e. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease 15 / 145 15) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized gingivitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized aggressive periodontitis 16 / 145 16) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Gingiva b. Alveolar bone c. Periodontal ligament d. Dentine e. Cementum 17 / 145 17) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. Infrabony in nature. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. No, right answer. 18 / 145 18) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Outer structures of the tooth b. The nerve of the tooth c. The enamel and dentine d. Tooth supporting tissues e. The blood supply to the tooth 19 / 145 19) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Sickle, Curette and Hoe b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Curette 20 / 145 20) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis b. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment c. Gingival inflammation d. Cementum and gingival recession 21 / 145 21) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Pain d. Spontaneous bleeding 22 / 145 22) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 23 / 145 23) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Chisel c. Hoe d. Currette 24 / 145 24) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Curettage b. All answers c. Scaling d. Root planning 25 / 145 25) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding b. Recession is rare c. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding d. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm e. It is a rare condition 26 / 145 26) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Gingival pocket. 27 / 145 27) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue 28 / 145 28) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Antibiotic alone b. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic c. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment d. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning 29 / 145 29) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Epithelial cells c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), d. Bacteria, 30 / 145 30) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Pediatrics c. Orthodontics d. Endodontic 31 / 145 31) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Systemic infection b. Chronic gingivitis. c. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) d. Melanin pigmentation e. Gingival recession 32 / 145 32) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. AIDS, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. Hypophosphatesia, 33 / 145 33) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping horizontal strokes b. overlapping vertical strokes c. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes d. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes 34 / 145 34) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. HIV infection is a marker for NP c. NP is a marker for HIV infection d. HIV infection and NP are the same 35 / 145 35) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Panoramic radiograph c. Biopsie d. Incision drainage 36 / 145 36) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 60 % b. 80 % c. 40 % d. 100 % 37 / 145 37) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Malnutrition c. Smoking d. Psychological stress 38 / 145 38) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Infrabony pocket. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. A high frenum attachment. d. A shallow vestibule. 39 / 145 39) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. CPITN probe b. WHO probe. c. Michigan "o" probe d. Naber's probe e. Periodontal exploer 40 / 145 40) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Periodontal pocket b. Gingival reccesion c. Attachment loss. d. Bone loss e. Gingival abscess. 41 / 145 41) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Non, correct answer c. Vital teeth d. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth 42 / 145 42) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Increase by trauma from occlusal c. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Decreased when inflammation is present. 43 / 145 43) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis e. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 44 / 145 44) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Dentin. c. Cellular cementum, d. Acellular cementum, 45 / 145 45) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. 46 / 145 46) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage III gingivitis b. Stage I gingivitis c. Stage II gingivitis d. Stage IV gingivitis 47 / 145 47) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Color change c. Bleeding d. Mobility 48 / 145 48) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 3 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 0.02 mm. e. 4 mm. 49 / 145 49) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches c. A pain in the neck d. Sore teeth 50 / 145 50) How many strokes? a. 2 b. 1 c. 3 d. 4 51 / 145 51) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. An occlusal view using a high angle b. A periodontal and an occlusal view c. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view d. A panoramic radiographs 52 / 145 52) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. An infrabony pocket b. A furcation involvement c. A true periodontal pocket d. A psuedopocket 53 / 145 53) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 54 / 145 54) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Achieve haemastosis b. Facilitate suturing c. Adapt the tissue against the bone. d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 55 / 145 55) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antifungus b. physical protection, c. antibacterial, d. cleansing, 56 / 145 56) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease c. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque d. results fast bone destruction 57 / 145 57) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Diabetes b. Early puberty c. Pregnancy d. Emotional stress 58 / 145 58) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. non-keratinized tissue b. keratinized tissue, c. connective epithelium, d. connective tissue, 59 / 145 59) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Gingivectomy b. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. c. Gingivoplasty d. Antibiotics e. Periodontal flap procedure 60 / 145 60) Root planning is:? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. 61 / 145 61) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Calculus and Plaque c. Non, Right answer d. Calculus 62 / 145 62) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp c. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone d. Cementum, gingiva, enamal e. Gingiva, dentin 63 / 145 63) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Scaling stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Exploratory Stroke 64 / 145 64) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Infrabony pockets. b. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Chronic periodontitis. e. Localized aggressive periodontics. 65 / 145 65) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Exploratory Stroke c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke 66 / 145 66) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 67 / 145 67) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis is irreversible b. Gingivitis is irreversible c. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease d. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 68 / 145 68) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 69 / 145 69) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. The color of the gingival c. Probing the sulcular area. d. Radiographic detection 70 / 145 70) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. High frenal attachment c. Tooth malposition d. Soft tissue friction 71 / 145 71) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Gingival inflammation b. Loss of periodontal attachment c. Negative papillae d. Supra and subgingival plaque 72 / 145 72) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Porphyromonas gingivalis b. Lactobacillus c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Tannerella forsythia 73 / 145 73) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light and Mouth mirror. d. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). 74 / 145 74) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis, Treatment planning b. Treatment planning c. Diagnosis d. Prognosis e. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning 75 / 145 75) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized juvenile periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontitis. c. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 76 / 145 76) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. Away from cutting edge c. All of The answer d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 77 / 145 77) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva b. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone c. Affects the underlying alveolar bone d. reversible and only effects the gingiva e. Is always acute in nature 78 / 145 78) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. AIDS. c. Hypophosphatesia, d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 79 / 145 79) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. File c. Sickle d. Hoe 80 / 145 80) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Smoking b. Cardiovascular disease c. Diabetes d. Pregnancy 81 / 145 81) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Loss of stippling. b. Erythema. c. Oedema. d. Bleeding on probing. 82 / 145 82) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Crater of periodontium b. Fluctuant swelling c. Smooth d. Red 83 / 145 83) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None, answer are correct b. Push stroke c. Pull stroke d. Pull stroke and Push stroke 84 / 145 84) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Aging d. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque 85 / 145 85) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Faulty brushing c. Tooth malposition d. High frenal attachment 86 / 145 86) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Jaquette b. Morse c. Ball d. NEV!-2 87 / 145 87) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. c. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. 88 / 145 88) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 89 / 145 89) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process with no evidence of repair b. An inflammatory process of long duration c. An inflammatory process of short duration d. An rapid onset of inflammation e. A process which will be self-limiting 90 / 145 90) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Leukaemia b. Aids c. Scurvy d. Hypertension e. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension 91 / 145 91) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Juvenile periodontitis. b. Periodontal abscess. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Chronic adult periodontitis. 92 / 145 92) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Systemic infection d. Melanin pigmentation e. Gingival recession 93 / 145 93) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. affects all ages c. is familial aggregation d. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect 94 / 145 94) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Situation of gingival b. Width of periodontal ligament c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament 95 / 145 95) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Situation of gingival b. Overhanging Restoration c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Non, the answer are correct 96 / 145 96) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. b. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. c. Aggressive periodontitis. 97 / 145 97) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would bleed on probing b. The gingiva would appear swollen c. Look for bone loss on a radiograph d. The patient would report pain e. The oral hygiene would be poor 98 / 145 98) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Excessive manipulation c. Inadequate blood supply d. Plaque 99 / 145 99) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light. c. Light and Mouth mirror. d. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). 100 / 145 100) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Necrotic tissue components b. Connective tissue c. Vital epithelium d. Alveolar bone 101 / 145 101) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Risk factor c. Prognostic factor d. none of answer is right 102 / 145 102) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers 103 / 145 103) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 0.2 mm. c. 3 mm. d. 0.02 mm. e. 4 mm. 104 / 145 104) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. By epulis. b. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Underlying dental and osseous structures. e. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) 105 / 145 105) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Reticular b. Collagenous and elastic c. Elastic d. Collagenous 106 / 145 106) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The color of the gingival b. The contour of the gingival margin c. Radiographic detection d. Probing the sulcular area. 107 / 145 107) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells c. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells d. B cells and T cells, 108 / 145 108) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. By epulis. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying dental and osseous structures. d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 109 / 145 109) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Diabetes b. Premature delivery c. Hypertension d. Stocke 110 / 145 110) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Loss of clinical attachment b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. Presence of periodontal pockets d. All are corrects 111 / 145 111) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. No, right answer. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Spiral type of pocket. 112 / 145 112) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Pressure b. Immobibilization c. Debriment d. oxygen insulflation 113 / 145 113) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of calculus. b. Removal of root caries. c. Removal of pulp. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 114 / 145 114) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A shallow vestibule. b. A high frenum attachment. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 115 / 145 115) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. c. A free gingival graft d. Root planning. e. A periodontal flap. 116 / 145 116) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 117 / 145 117) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis, b. Localized periodontal abscess, c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 118 / 145 118) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A periodontal flap procedure. b. Endodontic treatment only. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. Periodontal surgical treatment only. e. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. 119 / 145 119) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 0.5 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 120 / 145 120) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Alveolar bone c. Gingiva d. Cementum e. Pulp of tooth 121 / 145 121) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Chisel c. Sickle d. Currette 122 / 145 122) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis b. Generalized gingivitis c. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis d. Generalized chronic periodontitis 123 / 145 123) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. Repair c. New attachment d. Reattachment 124 / 145 124) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Endotoxin and enzymes, b. All above c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 125 / 145 125) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). b. Epithelial cells c. Sucrose, d. Bacteria, 126 / 145 126) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Loss of stippling. b. Oedema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Erythema. 127 / 145 127) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 128 / 145 128) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 129 / 145 129) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst b. Dentigerous cyst c. Keratocyst d. Primordial cyst. 130 / 145 130) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. e. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. 131 / 145 131) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. No, answer correct c. Dental floss d. Plastic tip 132 / 145 132) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Apical migration of the gingival margin 133 / 145 133) Average human biologic is:? a. 2 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 4 mm. 134 / 145 134) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Protein deficiency b. Aging c. Vitamin C deficiency d. Osstrogen deficiency 135 / 145 135) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Electro congelation b. None of the above c. Pressure application d. Pressure application and electro-coagulation 136 / 145 136) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Trauma from occlusion b. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone c. Inflammation in periodontal ligament d. Loss of alveolar bone 137 / 145 137) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Infrabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 138 / 145 138) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. b. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface c. Elimination of dental caries d. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity 139 / 145 139) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest b. Situation of gingival c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Non, the answer are correct 140 / 145 140) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque b. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. c. Message gums d. Prevent gingival recession 141 / 145 141) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. 142 / 145 142) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Poor b. Fair c. Good d. Quetionable 143 / 145 143) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 144 / 145 144) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Bleeding b. Halitosis c. Gingival recession d. Severe pain 145 / 145 145) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase II b. Phase I c. Phase III d. Preliminary phase Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? 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