/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. Infrabony in nature. c. Spiral type of pocket. d. No, right answer. 2 / 145 2) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 3 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). d. 0.02 mm. e. 0.2 mm. 3 / 145 3) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Epithelial cells c. Bacteria, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). 4 / 145 4) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Gingival abscess of #24 b. Periapical abscess of #24 c. Periodontal abscess of #24 d. Localized periodontitis of #24 5 / 145 5) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antifungus b. antibacterial, c. cleansing, d. physical protection, 6 / 145 6) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Risk factor c. Prognostic factor d. none of answer is right 7 / 145 7) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Electric b. Hard c. Medium d. Soft 8 / 145 8) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 40 % b. 60 % c. 80 % d. 100 % 9 / 145 9) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 10 / 145 10) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Negative papillae b. Gingival inflammation c. Supra and subgingival plaque d. Loss of periodontal attachment 11 / 145 11) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Ultrasonic scaling b. Osseous surgery c. Curette d. Furcation treatment 12 / 145 12) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis b. Generalized gingivitis c. Generalized chronic periodontitis d. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis 13 / 145 13) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Affects the underlying alveolar bone b. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva c. reversible and only effects the gingiva d. Is always acute in nature e. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone 14 / 145 14) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface b. Elimination of dental caries c. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. d. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity 15 / 145 15) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Roll technique b. Sulcular technique c. Scrub technique d. Transverse scrubbing technique 16 / 145 16) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application b. Electro congelation c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. None of the above 17 / 145 17) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible b. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease c. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque d. Gingivitis is irreversible e. Periodontitis is irreversible 18 / 145 18) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 19 / 145 19) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 20 / 145 20) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Pressure b. Immobibilization c. oxygen insulflation d. Debriment 21 / 145 21) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Gingival recession b. Bleeding c. Halitosis d. Severe pain 22 / 145 22) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus and Plaque b. Calculus c. Non, Right answer d. Plaque 23 / 145 23) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A periodontal flap. b. Root planning. c. A free gingival graft d. A regenerative osseous procedure. e. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. 24 / 145 24) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pull stroke and Push stroke b. Push stroke c. Pull stroke d. None, answer are correct 25 / 145 25) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Inflammation in periodontal ligament b. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone c. Trauma from occlusion d. Loss of alveolar bone 26 / 145 26) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Lactobacillus c. Tannerella forsythia d. Porphyromonas gingivalis 27 / 145 27) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions b. Aggressive periodontitis c. Refractory periodontitis d. All of answer 28 / 145 28) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Naber's probe b. WHO probe. c. Michigan "o" probe d. CPITN probe e. Periodontal exploer 29 / 145 29) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. 30 / 145 30) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. b. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care d. The dentition is divided into five segments. e. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. 31 / 145 31) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Color change b. Mobility c. Increase pocket depth d. Bleeding 32 / 145 32) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Vital teeth d. Non, correct answer 33 / 145 33) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. The color of the gingival c. Radiographic detection d. Probing the sulcular area. 34 / 145 34) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Scaling stroke b. Exploratory Stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Root planning stroke 35 / 145 35) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment b. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues d. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue 36 / 145 36) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Keratocyst b. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst c. Dentigerous cyst d. Primordial cyst. 37 / 145 37) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Osstrogen deficiency b. Aging c. Protein deficiency d. Vitamin C deficiency 38 / 145 38) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. An infrabony pocket c. A true periodontal pocket d. A furcation involvement 39 / 145 39) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Localized juvenile periodontitis. d. Localized aggressive periodontitis. 40 / 145 40) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Curette b. Sickle, Curette and Hoe c. Hoe d. Sickle 41 / 145 41) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Periodontal flap procedure b. Gingivectomy c. Antibiotics d. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. e. Gingivoplasty 42 / 145 42) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and enzymes, b. Endotoxin and enzymes, c. All above d. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, 43 / 145 43) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Panoramic radiograph c. Biopsie d. Incision drainage 44 / 145 44) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival reccesion b. Bone loss c. Periodontal pocket d. Attachment loss. e. Gingival abscess. 45 / 145 45) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. e. Characterized by vascular proliferation. 46 / 145 46) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis 47 / 145 47) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Periodontal abcess b. Hypersensitivity c. Root caries d. Pulpal hyperaemia 48 / 145 48) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Endodontic c. Pediatrics d. Orthodontics 49 / 145 49) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Root caries d. Hypersensitivity 50 / 145 50) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. All of The answer c. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge 51 / 145 51) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Plaque c. Excessive manipulation of tissue d. Foreign bodies 52 / 145 52) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Adapt the tissue against the bone. b. Achieve haemastosis c. Facilitate suturing d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 53 / 145 53) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. File b. Hoe c. Sickle d. Curette 54 / 145 54) Average human biologic is:? a. 4 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 0.5 mm. e. 2 mm. 55 / 145 55) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. affects all ages c. is familial aggregation d. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect 56 / 145 56) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase III b. Preliminary phase c. Phase II d. Phase I 57 / 145 57) Root planning is:? a. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. b. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. e. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. 58 / 145 58) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Wooden tip b. Plastic tip c. Dental floss d. No, answer correct 59 / 145 59) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light and Mouth mirror. c. Light. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 60 / 145 60) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping horizontal strokes 61 / 145 61) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Stocke b. Hypertension c. Premature delivery d. Diabetes 62 / 145 62) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. Magnetostrictive c. All of answer d. Sonic scaler 63 / 145 63) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. results fast bone destruction c. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 64 / 145 64) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of root caries. b. Removal of pulp. c. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of calculus. 65 / 145 65) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Currette c. Chisel d. Hoe 66 / 145 66) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. 67 / 145 67) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. Infrabony pocket. c. A shallow vestibule. d. A high frenum attachment. 68 / 145 68) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Pain b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. d. Spontaneous bleeding 69 / 145 69) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. c. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. 70 / 145 70) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Gingival recession b. Melanin pigmentation c. Systemic infection d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Chronic gingivitis. 71 / 145 71) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. e. Increase by trauma from occlusion 72 / 145 72) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Morse b. Ball c. NEV!-2 d. Jaquette 73 / 145 73) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Faulty brushing c. High frenal attachment d. Tooth malposition 74 / 145 74) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process which will be self-limiting b. An inflammatory process of long duration c. A process with no evidence of repair d. An rapid onset of inflammation e. An inflammatory process of short duration 75 / 145 75) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, the answer are correct b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Overhanging Restoration d. Situation of gingival 76 / 145 76) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying dental and osseous structures. b. By epulis. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. 77 / 145 77) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. Suprabony pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 78 / 145 78) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient b. NP is a marker for HIV infection c. HIV infection and NP are the same d. HIV infection is a marker for NP 79 / 145 79) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic b. Antibiotic alone c. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning d. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment 80 / 145 80) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. e. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. 81 / 145 81) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Repair c. Epithelial adaptation d. Reattachment 82 / 145 82) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. Histiocytosis X c. Hypophosphatesia, d. AIDS, 83 / 145 83) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells c. B cells and T cells, d. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells 84 / 145 84) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increase by trauma from occlusal d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 85 / 145 85) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 86 / 145 86) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva c. All are corrects d. Loss of clinical attachment 87 / 145 87) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 88 / 145 88) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 89 / 145 89) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Epithelial cells c. Sucrose, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), 90 / 145 90) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis, Treatment planning b. Prognosis c. Treatment planning d. Diagnosis e. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning 91 / 145 91) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Pulp of tooth b. Cementum c. Gingiva d. Alveolar bone e. Periodontal ligament 92 / 145 92) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp b. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp c. Cementum, gingiva, enamal d. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone e. Gingiva, dentin 93 / 145 93) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 94 / 145 94) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Smoking c. Psychological stress d. Malnutrition 95 / 145 95) Dental floss is use to:? a. Prevent gingival recession b. Message gums c. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. d. Remove interdental plaque 96 / 145 96) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Width of periodontal ligament b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Situation of gingival d. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament 97 / 145 97) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Oedema. b. Erythema. c. Loss of stippling. d. Bleeding on probing. 98 / 145 98) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized aggressive periodontitis, d. Localized periodontal abscess, 99 / 145 99) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Aids c. Leukaemia d. Scurvy e. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension 100 / 145 100) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. keratinized tissue, b. connective tissue, c. non-keratinized tissue d. connective epithelium, 101 / 145 101) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. c. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. d. Characterized by vascular proliferation. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 102 / 145 102) How many strokes? a. 1 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2 103 / 145 103) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Erythema. b. Oedema. c. Loss of stippling. d. Bleeding on probing. 104 / 145 104) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage IV gingivitis b. Stage II gingivitis c. Stage I gingivitis d. Stage III gingivitis 105 / 145 105) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The oral hygiene would be poor b. The patient would report pain c. The gingiva would appear swollen d. Look for bone loss on a radiograph e. The gingiva would bleed on probing 106 / 145 106) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A panoramic radiographs b. A periodontal and an occlusal view c. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view d. An occlusal view using a high angle 107 / 145 107) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Root planning stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Scaling stroke 108 / 145 108) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Diabetes b. Early puberty c. Pregnancy d. Emotional stress 109 / 145 109) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. All answers b. Root planning c. Scaling d. Curettage 110 / 145 110) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest c. Situation of gingival d. trauma the pulp of tooth 111 / 145 111) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Infrabony in nature. d. No, right answer. 112 / 145 112) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 4 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 0.02 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 113 / 145 113) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Currette c. Chisel d. Sickle 114 / 145 114) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. AIDS. b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. Hypophosphatesia, 115 / 145 115) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Periodontal ligament b. Gingiva c. Alveolar bone d. Dentine e. Cementum 116 / 145 116) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The blood supply to the tooth b. Tooth supporting tissues c. The enamel and dentine d. The nerve of the tooth e. Outer structures of the tooth 117 / 145 117) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Soft tissue friction c. Tooth malposition d. High frenal attachment 118 / 145 118) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Red b. Crater of periodontium c. Fluctuant swelling d. Smooth 119 / 145 119) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Periodontal surgical treatment only. b. A periodontal flap procedure. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. e. Endodontic treatment only. 120 / 145 120) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The color of the gingival b. Probing the sulcular area. c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Radiographic detection 121 / 145 121) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Sore teeth b. A pain in the neck c. Headaches d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 122 / 145 122) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease c. Abscess of the periodontium d. Chronic periodontitis e. Plaque induced gingival disease 123 / 145 123) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Infrabony pocket. b. Pseudo pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 124 / 145 124) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Localized aggressive periodontics. b. Infrabony pockets. c. Chronic periodontitis. d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. e. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. 125 / 145 125) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Loss of epithelial attachment. b. Not correct answer c. Periodontitis pocket. d. Mobility of tooth. e. Gingival sulcus. 126 / 145 126) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Quetionable b. Good c. Fair d. Poor 127 / 145 127) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous b. Reticular c. Collagenous and elastic d. Elastic 128 / 145 128) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized gingivitis b. Localized aggressive periodontitis c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized chronic periodontitis 129 / 145 129) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Melanin pigmentation c. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) d. Systemic infection e. Gingival recession 130 / 145 130) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Infrabony pocket. b. A shallow vestibule. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. A high frenum attachment. 131 / 145 131) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment b. Apical migration of the gingival margin c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. 132 / 145 132) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Cementum and gingival recession b. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis c. Gingival inflammation d. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment 133 / 145 133) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS 134 / 145 134) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Periodontal abscess. c. Juvenile periodontitis. d. Chronic adult periodontitis. e. Periodontal pocket. 135 / 145 135) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Foreign bodies c. Excessive manipulation d. Plaque 136 / 145 136) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light. 137 / 145 137) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Pregnancy c. Cardiovascular disease d. Smoking 138 / 145 138) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding b. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm c. It is a rare condition d. Recession is rare e. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding 139 / 145 139) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Connective tissue b. Alveolar bone c. Vital epithelium d. Necrotic tissue components 140 / 145 140) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis b. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque c. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress d. Aging 141 / 145 141) Less calcified structure is? a. Cementoid, b. Cellular cementum, c. Dentin. d. Acellular cementum, 142 / 145 142) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 143 / 145 143) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 3 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 0.5 mm. 144 / 145 144) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A free gingival graft b. Root planning. c. A periodontal flap. d. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. e. A regenerative osseous procedure. 145 / 145 145) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. By epulis. d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β