/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 0.5 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 1 mm. e. 3 mm. 2 / 145 2) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Gingival pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 3 / 145 3) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Inflammation in periodontal ligament b. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone c. Trauma from occlusion d. Loss of alveolar bone 4 / 145 4) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Fluctuant swelling b. Red c. Crater of periodontium d. Smooth 5 / 145 5) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis c. Generalized chronic periodontitis d. Generalized gingivitis 6 / 145 6) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Chisel b. Hoe c. Currette d. Sickle 7 / 145 7) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Non, the answer are correct b. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Situation of gingival 8 / 145 8) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival abscess. b. Periodontal pocket c. Attachment loss. d. Gingival reccesion e. Bone loss 9 / 145 9) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. non-keratinized tissue b. connective tissue, c. keratinized tissue, d. connective epithelium, 10 / 145 10) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antibacterial, b. cleansing, c. antifungus d. physical protection, 11 / 145 11) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 12 / 145 12) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 40 % b. 80 % c. 100 % d. 60 % 13 / 145 13) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Erythema. b. Loss of stippling. c. Oedema. d. Bleeding on probing. 14 / 145 14) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. New attachment b. Repair c. Epithelial adaptation d. Reattachment 15 / 145 15) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. b. Prognostic factor c. Risk factor d. none of answer is right 16 / 145 16) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Juvenile periodontitis. b. Periodontal abscess. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Periodontal pocket. e. Chronic adult periodontitis. 17 / 145 17) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Erythema. b. Oedema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Loss of stippling. 18 / 145 18) Less calcified structure is? a. Cellular cementum, b. Cementoid, c. Acellular cementum, d. Dentin. 19 / 145 19) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque b. Gingivitis is irreversible c. Periodontitis is irreversible d. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease e. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible 20 / 145 20) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Pediatrics b. Geometry c. Orthodontics d. Endodontic 21 / 145 21) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontics. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Chronic periodontitis. e. Infrabony pockets. 22 / 145 22) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Aging b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress d. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque 23 / 145 23) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. None, answer are correct b. Pull stroke and Push stroke c. Push stroke d. Pull stroke 24 / 145 24) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. affects all ages c. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect d. is familial aggregation 25 / 145 25) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, c. Histiocytosis X d. AIDS, 26 / 145 26) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva b. Presence of periodontal pockets c. All are corrects d. Loss of clinical attachment 27 / 145 27) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Periodontal abcess b. Hypersensitivity c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Root caries 28 / 145 28) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Electro congelation b. Pressure application c. None of the above d. Pressure application and electro-coagulation 29 / 145 29) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage IV gingivitis b. Stage III gingivitis c. Stage I gingivitis d. Stage II gingivitis 30 / 145 30) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Alveolar bone c. Gingiva d. Dentine e. Periodontal ligament 31 / 145 31) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Diabetes b. Pregnancy c. Emotional stress d. Early puberty 32 / 145 32) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis b. Localized gingivitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized necrotizing periodontitis 33 / 145 33) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Localized aggressive periodontitis. d. Localized juvenile periodontitis. 34 / 145 34) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Endodontic treatment only. b. A periodontal flap procedure. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. e. Periodontal surgical treatment only. 35 / 145 35) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping horizontal strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. overlapping vertical strokes d. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes 36 / 145 36) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. Away from cutting edge c. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge d. All of The answer 37 / 145 37) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. No, right answer. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Spiral type of pocket. 38 / 145 38) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of calculus. b. Removal of dentine. c. Removal of pulp. d. Removal of root caries. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 39 / 145 39) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface b. Elimination of dental caries c. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity d. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. 40 / 145 40) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non, Right answer b. Plaque c. Calculus d. Calculus and Plaque 41 / 145 41) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray b. Panoramic radiograph c. Biopsie d. Incision drainage 42 / 145 42) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Tooth supporting tissues b. The enamel and dentine c. The blood supply to the tooth d. Outer structures of the tooth e. The nerve of the tooth 43 / 145 43) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. b. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. c. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. 44 / 145 44) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque b. Is the most prevalence form c. results fast bone destruction d. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease 45 / 145 45) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). b. Light. c. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 46 / 145 46) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Periodontal flap procedure b. Antibiotics c. Gingivectomy d. Gingivoplasty e. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. 47 / 145 47) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Hypertension b. Scurvy c. Leukaemia d. Aids e. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension 48 / 145 48) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Foreign bodies c. Plaque d. Excessive manipulation of tissue 49 / 145 49) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Mobility of tooth. b. Periodontitis pocket. c. Not correct answer d. Gingival sulcus. e. Loss of epithelial attachment. 50 / 145 50) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Systemic infection b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Chronic gingivitis. d. Gingival recession e. Melanin pigmentation 51 / 145 51) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. File d. Curette 52 / 145 52) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke c. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. d. Exploratory Stroke 53 / 145 53) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Fair b. Good c. Quetionable d. Poor 54 / 145 54) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Situation of gingival b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. Width of periodontal ligament d. trauma the pulp of tooth 55 / 145 55) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light. 56 / 145 56) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Curette b. Furcation treatment c. Osseous surgery d. Ultrasonic scaling 57 / 145 57) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A furcation involvement b. A true periodontal pocket c. A psuedopocket d. An infrabony pocket 58 / 145 58) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. NP is a marker for HIV infection b. HIV infection and NP are the same c. HIV infection is a marker for NP d. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient 59 / 145 59) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Inadequate blood supply b. Plaque c. Foreign bodies d. Excessive manipulation 60 / 145 60) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Diabetes b. Smoking c. Pregnancy d. Cardiovascular disease 61 / 145 61) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized necrotizing periodontitis b. Localized aggressive periodontitis, c. Localized periodontal abscess, d. Localized chronic periodontitis 62 / 145 62) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Gingiva, dentin b. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone c. Cementum, gingiva, enamal d. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp e. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp 63 / 145 63) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. c. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. d. Increase by trauma from occlusal e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 64 / 145 64) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. Dentigerous cyst b. Primordial cyst. c. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst d. Keratocyst 65 / 145 65) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. 66 / 145 66) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 0.2 mm. c. 0.02 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 67 / 145 67) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers e. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. 68 / 145 68) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. b. The dentition is divided into five segments. c. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. d. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care 69 / 145 69) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 70 / 145 70) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Recession is rare b. It is a rare condition c. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding d. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm e. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding 71 / 145 71) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Tooth malposition b. High frenal attachment c. Soft tissue friction d. Faulty brushing 72 / 145 72) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Gingiva b. Pulp of tooth c. Alveolar bone d. Periodontal ligament e. Cementum 73 / 145 73) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. 74 / 145 74) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Root planning stroke d. Scaling stroke 75 / 145 75) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Probing the sulcular area. b. Radiographic detection c. The contour of the gingival margin d. The color of the gingival 76 / 145 76) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Electric b. Soft c. Medium d. Hard 77 / 145 77) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A regenerative osseous procedure. b. A free gingival graft c. A periodontal flap. d. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. e. Root planning. 78 / 145 78) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis b. Treatment planning c. Prognosis d. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 79 / 145 79) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. Headaches b. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches c. A pain in the neck d. Sore teeth 80 / 145 80) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. b. Message gums c. Prevent gingival recession d. Remove interdental plaque 81 / 145 81) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase III b. Phase II c. Preliminary phase d. Phase I 82 / 145 82) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Root caries b. Periodontal abcess c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Hypersensitivity 83 / 145 83) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment b. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis c. Cementum and gingival recession d. Gingival inflammation 84 / 145 84) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Negative papillae c. Gingival inflammation d. Loss of periodontal attachment 85 / 145 85) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Drug induced periodontal b. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis c. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis d. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis e. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis 86 / 145 86) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. b. Apical migration of the gingival margin c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment 87 / 145 87) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Sucrose, b. Epithelial cells c. Bacteria, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), 88 / 145 88) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-vital teeth b. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth c. Non, correct answer d. Vital teeth 89 / 145 89) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Hoe b. Sickle c. Sickle, Curette and Hoe d. Curette 90 / 145 90) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Adapt the tissue against the bone. b. Facilitate suturing c. Achieve haemastosis d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 91 / 145 91) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue 92 / 145 92) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 93 / 145 93) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 94 / 145 94) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Infrabony pocket. b. A shallow vestibule. c. A high frenum attachment. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 95 / 145 95) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Color change b. Increase pocket depth c. Bleeding d. Mobility 96 / 145 96) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. d. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. e. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. 97 / 145 97) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Vitamin C deficiency b. Protein deficiency c. Aging d. Osstrogen deficiency 98 / 145 98) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 99 / 145 99) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Diabetes b. Hypertension c. Stocke d. Premature delivery 100 / 145 100) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by vascular proliferation. 101 / 145 101) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Chisel c. Sickle d. Currette 102 / 145 102) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease b. Aggressive periodontitis c. Chronic periodontitis d. Plaque induced gingival disease e. Abscess of the periodontium 103 / 145 103) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. All of answer c. Refractory periodontitis d. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions 104 / 145 104) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous b. Collagenous and elastic c. Elastic d. Reticular 105 / 145 105) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Michigan "o" probe b. CPITN probe c. Naber's probe d. Periodontal exploer e. WHO probe. 106 / 145 106) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A shallow vestibule. b. A high frenum attachment. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. Infrabony pocket. 107 / 145 107) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Transverse scrubbing technique b. Roll technique c. Scrub technique d. Sulcular technique 108 / 145 108) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Smoking b. Plaque c. Psychological stress d. Malnutrition 109 / 145 109) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. B cells and T cells, b. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells c. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells d. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, 110 / 145 110) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. Probing the sulcular area. b. Radiographic detection c. The color of the gingival d. The contour of the gingival margin 111 / 145 111) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. reversible and only effects the gingiva b. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone c. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva d. Affects the underlying alveolar bone e. Is always acute in nature 112 / 145 112) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periodontal abscess of #24 b. Localized periodontitis of #24 c. Periapical abscess of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 113 / 145 113) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Jaquette b. NEV!-2 c. Morse d. Ball 114 / 145 114) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. b. Spontaneous bleeding c. Pain d. Increase gingival fluid exudation 115 / 145 115) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 116 / 145 116) How many strokes? a. 3 b. 4 c. 1 d. 2 117 / 145 117) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. A panoramic radiographs c. An occlusal view using a high angle d. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view 118 / 145 118) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, c. Endotoxin and enzymes, d. Microbial invasions and enzymes, 119 / 145 119) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. No, answer correct b. Dental floss c. Wooden tip d. Plastic tip 120 / 145 120) Root planning is:? a. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. b. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. c. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. d. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. e. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. 121 / 145 121) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 122 / 145 122) Average human biologic is:? a. 0.5 mm. b. 1 mm. c. 2 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 4 mm. 123 / 145 123) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 0.02 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 0.2 mm. 124 / 145 124) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sonic scaler b. All of answer c. Piezo scaler d. Magnetostrictive 125 / 145 125) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying dental and osseous structures. b. By epulis. c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) 126 / 145 126) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A free gingival graft b. Root planning. c. A periodontal flap. d. A regenerative osseous procedure. e. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. 127 / 145 127) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Overhanging Restoration b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Non, the answer are correct d. Situation of gingival 128 / 145 128) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment b. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic c. Antibiotic alone d. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning 129 / 145 129) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. d. Decreased when inflammation is present. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 130 / 145 130) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Vital epithelium c. Connective tissue d. Necrotic tissue components 131 / 145 131) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Gingival recession b. Bleeding c. Halitosis d. Severe pain 132 / 145 132) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. High frenal attachment c. Tooth malposition d. Soft tissue friction 133 / 145 133) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Immobibilization b. oxygen insulflation c. Pressure d. Debriment 134 / 145 134) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Scaling b. All answers c. Root planning d. Curettage 135 / 145 135) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. AIDS. c. Histiocytosis X d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 136 / 145 136) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Tannerella forsythia b. Lactobacillus c. Porphyromonas gingivalis d. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans 137 / 145 137) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Melanin pigmentation b. Gingival recession c. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) d. Systemic infection e. Chronic gingivitis. 138 / 145 138) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The patient would report pain b. Look for bone loss on a radiograph c. The oral hygiene would be poor d. The gingiva would bleed on probing e. The gingiva would appear swollen 139 / 145 139) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Gingival pocket. c. Infrabony pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 140 / 145 140) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. No, right answer. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Spiral type of pocket. 141 / 145 141) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process which will be self-limiting b. A process with no evidence of repair c. An inflammatory process of long duration d. An rapid onset of inflammation e. An inflammatory process of short duration 142 / 145 142) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Sucrose, c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). d. Bacteria, 143 / 145 143) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Aggressive periodontitis. b. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. c. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. 144 / 145 144) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 145 / 145 145) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. b. Underlying dental and osseous structures. c. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) d. By epulis. e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β