/145 137 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. No, right answer. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. Infrabony in nature. 2 / 145 2) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Gingival recession c. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) d. Melanin pigmentation e. Systemic infection 3 / 145 3) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. High frenal attachment d. Soft tissue friction 4 / 145 4) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of pulp. b. Removal of calculus. c. Removal of dentine. d. Removal of root caries. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 5 / 145 5) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. b. Increase gingival fluid exudation c. Pain d. Spontaneous bleeding 6 / 145 6) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. Pressure b. oxygen insulflation c. Immobibilization d. Debriment 7 / 145 7) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells b. B cells and T cells, c. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells d. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, 8 / 145 8) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. The color of the gingival c. Probing the sulcular area. d. Radiographic detection 9 / 145 9) Dental floss is use to:? a. Message gums b. Remove interdental plaque c. Prevent gingival recession d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 10 / 145 10) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. A process which will be self-limiting b. An rapid onset of inflammation c. A process with no evidence of repair d. An inflammatory process of long duration e. An inflammatory process of short duration 11 / 145 11) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 3 mm. b. 0.02 mm. c. 0.2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). 12 / 145 12) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Bone loss b. Attachment loss. c. Gingival reccesion d. Gingival abscess. e. Periodontal pocket 13 / 145 13) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Reattachment b. Epithelial adaptation c. Repair d. New attachment 14 / 145 14) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. No, right answer. b. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. c. Infrabony in nature. d. Spiral type of pocket. 15 / 145 15) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Situation of gingival b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. Overhanging Restoration d. Non, the answer are correct 16 / 145 16) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Curettage b. Root planning c. All answers d. Scaling 17 / 145 17) Less calcified structure is? a. Cellular cementum, b. Acellular cementum, c. Cementoid, d. Dentin. 18 / 145 18) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Periodontal abscess. c. Juvenile periodontitis. d. Chronic adult periodontitis. e. Periodontal pocket. 19 / 145 19) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. Risk factor b. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. c. Prognostic factor d. none of answer is right 20 / 145 20) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone b. Affects the underlying alveolar bone c. reversible and only effects the gingiva d. Is always acute in nature e. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva 21 / 145 21) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 0.02 mm. b. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). c. 0.2 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 22 / 145 22) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Scrub technique b. Transverse scrubbing technique c. Roll technique d. Sulcular technique 23 / 145 23) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. File c. Hoe d. Curette 24 / 145 24) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, b. Histiocytosis X c. AIDS. d. Hypophosphatesia, 25 / 145 25) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. Infrabony pocket. b. Insufficient attached gingiva. c. A high frenum attachment. d. A shallow vestibule. 26 / 145 26) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Loss of stippling. b. Bleeding on probing. c. Oedema. d. Erythema. 27 / 145 27) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pull stroke b. Push stroke c. Pull stroke and Push stroke d. None, answer are correct 28 / 145 28) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 29 / 145 29) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. High frenal attachment c. Tooth malposition d. Soft tissue friction 30 / 145 30) Average human biologic is:? a. 2 mm. b. 0.5 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 4 mm. e. 3 mm. 31 / 145 31) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. 32 / 145 32) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. All of The answer b. Towards cutting edge c. Away from cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge 33 / 145 33) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Decreased when inflammation is present. b. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. c. Increase by trauma from occlusion d. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 34 / 145 34) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Melanin pigmentation b. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) c. Gingival recession d. Systemic infection e. Chronic gingivitis. 35 / 145 35) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Gingiva, dentin b. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp c. Cementum, gingiva, enamal d. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp e. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone 36 / 145 36) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Cardiovascular disease b. Smoking c. Diabetes d. Pregnancy 37 / 145 37) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. 38 / 145 38) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Diabetes b. Early puberty c. Emotional stress d. Pregnancy 39 / 145 39) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. c. Characterized by vascular proliferation. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 40 / 145 40) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. Underlying dental and osseous structures. b. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. c. By epulis. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. 41 / 145 41) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. b. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. c. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. 42 / 145 42) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Curette b. Hoe c. Sickle d. Sickle, Curette and Hoe 43 / 145 43) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues 44 / 145 44) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis b. Gingival inflammation c. Cementum and gingival recession d. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment 45 / 145 45) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Fair b. Poor c. Quetionable d. Good 46 / 145 46) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. antifungus b. physical protection, c. antibacterial, d. cleansing, 47 / 145 47) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis b. Localized chronic periodontitis c. Localized necrotizing periodontitis d. Localized gingivitis 48 / 145 48) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Soft b. Medium c. Electric d. Hard 49 / 145 49) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest c. Non, the answer are correct d. Situation of gingival 50 / 145 50) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Prognosis b. Treatment planning c. Diagnosis d. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning e. Diagnosis, Treatment planning 51 / 145 51) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pressure application and electro-coagulation b. Electro congelation c. Pressure application d. None of the above 52 / 145 52) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst b. Dentigerous cyst c. Primordial cyst. d. Keratocyst 53 / 145 53) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. 54 / 145 54) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. A pain in the neck b. Sore teeth c. Headaches d. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches 55 / 145 55) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans b. Porphyromonas gingivalis c. Lactobacillus d. Tannerella forsythia 56 / 145 56) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). b. Sucrose, c. Bacteria, d. Epithelial cells 57 / 145 57) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Bacteria, c. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), d. Sucrose, 58 / 145 58) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Scaling stroke d. Root planning stroke 59 / 145 59) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. A periodontal flap. c. Root planning. d. A regenerative osseous procedure. e. A free gingival graft 60 / 145 60) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Root caries b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Periodontal abcess d. Hypersensitivity 61 / 145 61) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding b. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm c. Recession is rare d. It is a rare condition e. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding 62 / 145 62) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Aging b. Protein deficiency c. Osstrogen deficiency d. Vitamin C deficiency 63 / 145 63) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. b. Endodontic treatment only. c. Minor periodontal treatment only. d. A periodontal flap procedure. e. Periodontal surgical treatment only. 64 / 145 64) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. Loss of clinical attachment c. All are corrects d. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva 65 / 145 65) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase I b. Phase II c. Phase III d. Preliminary phase 66 / 145 66) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. keratinized tissue, b. non-keratinized tissue c. connective epithelium, d. connective tissue, 67 / 145 67) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis. b. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Localized juvenile periodontitis. 68 / 145 68) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. The enamel and dentine b. Outer structures of the tooth c. The nerve of the tooth d. Tooth supporting tissues e. The blood supply to the tooth 69 / 145 69) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Pseudo pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Suprabony pocket. 70 / 145 70) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Chisel b. Hoe c. Sickle d. Currette 71 / 145 71) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 72 / 145 72) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Non, Right answer c. Calculus and Plaque d. Calculus 73 / 145 73) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis, b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized periodontal abscess, d. Localized chronic periodontitis 74 / 145 74) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Elimination of dental caries b. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. c. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity d. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface 75 / 145 75) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. b. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers e. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. 76 / 145 76) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. b. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. c. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment d. Apical migration of the gingival margin 77 / 145 77) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Chronic periodontitis. b. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. c. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. d. Localized aggressive periodontics. e. Infrabony pockets. 78 / 145 78) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 79 / 145 79) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Geometry b. Orthodontics c. Pediatrics d. Endodontic 80 / 145 80) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A periodontal and an occlusal view b. An occlusal view using a high angle c. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view d. A panoramic radiographs 81 / 145 81) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized periodontitis of #24 b. Periodontal abscess of #24 c. Periapical abscess of #24 d. Gingival abscess of #24 82 / 145 82) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care b. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. c. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. d. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. e. The dentition is divided into five segments. 83 / 145 83) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. HIV infection is a marker for NP b. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient c. NP is a marker for HIV infection d. HIV infection and NP are the same 84 / 145 84) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Currette c. Sickle d. Chisel 85 / 145 85) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. No, answer correct b. Wooden tip c. Plastic tip d. Dental floss 86 / 145 86) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions b. Aggressive periodontitis c. All of answer d. Refractory periodontitis 87 / 145 87) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Premature delivery b. Hypertension c. Diabetes d. Stocke 88 / 145 88) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Achieve haemastosis b. Adapt the tissue against the bone. c. Facilitate suturing d. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema 89 / 145 89) Root planning is:? a. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. b. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. c. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. d. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. e. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. 90 / 145 90) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Fluctuant swelling b. Smooth c. Red d. Crater of periodontium 91 / 145 91) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Alveolar bone b. Periodontal ligament c. Pulp of tooth d. Cementum e. Gingiva 92 / 145 92) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease b. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible c. Periodontitis is irreversible d. Gingivitis is irreversible e. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque 93 / 145 93) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. trauma the pulp of tooth b. Situation of gingival c. Width of periodontal ligament d. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament 94 / 145 94) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Plaque b. Excessive manipulation c. Foreign bodies d. Inadequate blood supply 95 / 145 95) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Aggressive periodontitis. b. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. c. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. 96 / 145 96) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. c. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). d. Light. 97 / 145 97) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Is the most prevalence form b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. results fast bone destruction d. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease 98 / 145 98) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Collagenous and elastic b. Elastic c. Reticular d. Collagenous 99 / 145 99) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Histiocytosis X b. Hypophosphatesia, c. AIDS, d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 100 / 145 100) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 0.5 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1 mm. e. 2 mm. 101 / 145 101) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized gingivitis b. Generalized chronic periodontitis c. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis d. Generalized aggressive periodontitis 102 / 145 102) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 100 % b. 80 % c. 60 % d. 40 % 103 / 145 103) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. A free gingival graft b. Root planning. c. A regenerative osseous procedure. d. A periodontal flap. e. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. 104 / 145 104) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Underlying dental and osseous structures. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. d. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. e. By epulis. 105 / 145 105) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. is familial aggregation b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. affects all ages d. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect 106 / 145 106) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Negative papillae b. Gingival inflammation c. Loss of periodontal attachment d. Supra and subgingival plaque 107 / 145 107) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Ball b. NEV!-2 c. Jaquette d. Morse 108 / 145 108) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Smoking b. Plaque c. Malnutrition d. Psychological stress 109 / 145 109) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Foreign bodies b. Plaque c. Excessive manipulation of tissue d. Inadequate blood supply 110 / 145 110) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Exploratory Stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Scaling stroke d. Root planning stroke 111 / 145 111) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Gingivectomy b. Antibiotics c. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. d. Periodontal flap procedure e. Gingivoplasty 112 / 145 112) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis b. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis c. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis d. Drug induced periodontal e. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis 113 / 145 113) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increase by trauma from occlusal 114 / 145 114) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Increase pocket depth b. Color change c. Bleeding d. Mobility 115 / 145 115) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light and Mouth mirror. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 116 / 145 116) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. b. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 117 / 145 117) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth b. Non-vital teeth c. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth d. Non, correct answer 118 / 145 118) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Ultrasonic scaling b. Curette c. Furcation treatment d. Osseous surgery 119 / 145 119) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. Probing the sulcular area. c. Radiographic detection d. The color of the gingival 120 / 145 120) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Incision drainage b. Panoramic radiograph c. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray d. Biopsie 121 / 145 121) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A psuedopocket b. A furcation involvement c. A true periodontal pocket d. An infrabony pocket 122 / 145 122) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Pulpal hyperaemia b. Periodontal abcess c. Hypersensitivity d. Root caries 123 / 145 123) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. 124 / 145 124) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 125 / 145 125) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. Magnetostrictive c. All of answer d. Sonic scaler 126 / 145 126) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. b. Increase by trauma from occlusion c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 127 / 145 127) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Gingival recession b. Severe pain c. Bleeding d. Halitosis 128 / 145 128) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Michigan "o" probe b. CPITN probe c. Periodontal exploer d. WHO probe. e. Naber's probe 129 / 145 129) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage I gingivitis b. Stage III gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage II gingivitis 130 / 145 130) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Aids b. Hypertension c. Scurvy d. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension e. Leukaemia 131 / 145 131) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis pocket. b. Not correct answer c. Loss of epithelial attachment. d. Gingival sulcus. e. Mobility of tooth. 132 / 145 132) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. overlapping vertical strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping horizontal strokes 133 / 145 133) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Cementum b. Periodontal ligament c. Dentine d. Alveolar bone e. Gingiva 134 / 145 134) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. b. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. c. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. d. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. e. Characterized by vascular proliferation. 135 / 145 135) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. All above b. Microbial invasions and enzymes, c. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, d. Endotoxin and enzymes, 136 / 145 136) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Aging b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque d. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress 137 / 145 137) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Vital epithelium c. Connective tissue d. Necrotic tissue components 138 / 145 138) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 139 / 145 139) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Chronic periodontitis b. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease c. Plaque induced gingival disease d. Abscess of the periodontium e. Aggressive periodontitis 140 / 145 140) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Loss of alveolar bone b. Inflammation in periodontal ligament c. Trauma from occlusion d. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone 141 / 145 141) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning b. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment c. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic d. Antibiotic alone 142 / 145 142) How many strokes? a. 4 b. 1 c. 3 d. 2 143 / 145 143) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. The gingiva would appear swollen b. The oral hygiene would be poor c. The patient would report pain d. The gingiva would bleed on probing e. Look for bone loss on a radiograph 144 / 145 144) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Oedema. b. Erythema. c. Bleeding on probing. d. Loss of stippling. 145 / 145 145) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. Insufficient attached gingiva. b. A high frenum attachment. c. Infrabony pocket. d. A shallow vestibule. Your score isThe average score is 87% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β