/145 0 Periodontology I Preparation (Dr. Sin Sowatha) 1 / 145 1) Risk factors of periodontal disease are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis e. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication 2 / 145 2) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession:? a. Hypersensitivity b. Pulpal hyperaemia c. Root caries d. Periodontal abcess 3 / 145 3) Average human biologic is:? a. 1 mm. b. 3 mm. c. 0.5 mm. d. 2 mm. e. 4 mm. 4 / 145 4) For periodontal disease, smoking is:? a. none of answer is right b. Risk factor c. Risk factor, Prognostic factor. d. Prognostic factor 5 / 145 5) Average human biologic is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. 0.5 mm. b. 4 mm. c. 1 mm. d. 3 mm. e. 2 mm. 6 / 145 6) Definition of scaling: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Process by which residual embedded calculus and portion of cementum are removed from the root to produce a smooth, hard and clean surface b. Process by which plaque and calculus are removed from both supra and subgingival tooth surface. c. Elimination of dental caries and filling cavity d. Elimination of dental caries 7 / 145 7) What is the most common systemic disease to affect the periodontal tissues? a. Leukaemia b. Aids c. Scurvy d. Diabetes mellitus, aids, hypertension e. Hypertension 8 / 145 8) Excisional new attachment procedure involves:? a. A periodontal flap. b. A regenerative osseous procedure. c. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. d. Root planning. e. A free gingival graft 9 / 145 9) Which of the following does not improve healing after periodontal treatment? a. oxygen insulflation b. Immobibilization c. Debriment d. Pressure 10 / 145 10) A 15-year-old girl presents with good oral hygiene. Radiographs how vertical bone loss on #11 and #36. What is the closest diagnosis of this case:? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized chronic periodontitis d. Localized gingivitis 11 / 145 11) New attachment is possible for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Vital teeth b. Non, correct answer c. Non-vital teeth d. Vital teeth and non- Vital teeth 12 / 145 12) To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? a. A panoramic radiographs b. An occlusal view using a high angle c. Two or more periapical views at different angle and occlusal view d. A periodontal and an occlusal view 13 / 145 13) Excisional new attachment procedure involves: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Internal bevel incision from the margin of the gingival apically to point below bottom of pocket. b. A regenerative osseous procedure. c. A periodontal flap. d. Root planning. e. A free gingival graft 14 / 145 14) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index:? a. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light. d. Light and Mouth mirror. 15 / 145 15) A pseudopocket (or gingival pocket) is formed by the? a. Apical migration of the gingival margin b. Coronal migration of the epithelial attachment c. Apical migration of the epithelial attachment. d. Coronal migration of the gingival margin. 16 / 145 16) Which one of the following scalers is actvated with push motion: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Hoe b. Chisel c. Currette d. Sickle 17 / 145 17) The inter-dental aid to be used when the embrasure is filled with inter-dental papilla: β¦β¦β¦? a. Dental floss b. No, answer correct c. Plastic tip d. Wooden tip 18 / 145 18) The following are clinical features of periodontal abscess EXCEPT:? a. Smooth b. Fluctuant swelling c. Crater of periodontium d. Red 19 / 145 19) A periodontal pocket 8 mm deep, having the junctional epithelium coronal to the cement enamel junction is:? a. A true periodontal pocket b. An infrabony pocket c. A psuedopocket d. A furcation involvement 20 / 145 20) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is:? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Gingival pocket. d. Pseudo pocket. 21 / 145 21) Gingival abrasio9nj is caused by:? a. Faulty brushing b. Tooth malposition c. Soft tissue friction d. High frenal attachment 22 / 145 22) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Bacteria, b. Epithelial cells c. Sucrose, d. Dextran (insoluble and sticky). 23 / 145 23) The periodontium consists of all of the following are:? a. Cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone, dental pulp b. Gingiva, dentin c. Periodontal ligament, cementum, Gingiva, Alveolar bone d. Alveolar bone, cementum, dentin, dental pulp e. Cementum, gingiva, enamal 24 / 145 24) Risk factors for chronic periodontitis include:? a. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, emotional stress b. Diabetes, arteriosclerosis c. Aging d. Prior history of oral surgery, bacterial plaque 25 / 145 25) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following EXCEPT a. A shallow vestibule. b. Infrabony pocket. c. Insufficient attached gingiva. d. A high frenum attachment. 26 / 145 26) The most common factor that defects healing after periodontal treatment: ? a. Plaque b. Inadequate blood supply c. Foreign bodies d. Excessive manipulation of tissue 27 / 145 27) False gingival enlargement is caused by:? a. By epulis. b. Underlying dental and osseous structures. c. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. d. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) e. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. 28 / 145 28) Clinical finding of chronic periodontitis:? a. Presence of periodontal pockets b. Loss of clinical attachment c. Chronic inflammation in the marginal gingiva d. All are corrects 29 / 145 29) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of necrotizing periodontitis? a. Bleeding b. Halitosis c. Severe pain d. Gingival recession 30 / 145 30) How many strokes? a. 3 b. 2 c. 1 d. 4 31 / 145 31) Which one of the following is a surgical sickle? a. Ball b. Morse c. Jaquette d. NEV!-2 32 / 145 32) A 42-year-old female presents with minimal plaque and inflammation. Radiographs show vertical and angular bone loss on the distal side of #37. Which one is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Localized aggressive periodontitis, b. Localized necrotizing periodontitis c. Localized periodontal abscess, d. Localized chronic periodontitis 33 / 145 33) What type of fibers are principle fibers of the periodontal ligament? a. Elastic b. Collagenous and elastic c. Reticular d. Collagenous 34 / 145 34) α§ααααααααααΌαααΆααααααΆαα periodontal index? a. Light and Mouth mirror. b. Light, Mouth mirror and explorer (periodontal probe). c. Light. d. Light, Mouth mirror and graduated probe. 35 / 145 35) A compound periodontal pocket is? a. Spiral type of pocket. b. No, right answer. c. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. d. Infrabony in nature. 36 / 145 36) Which one in Phase III therapy (Restoration phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. d. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 37 / 145 37) The most common form of periodontal disease that causes irreversible damage to the periodontium is:? a. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis b. Drug induced periodontal c. Plaque induced inflammation condition gingivitis d. Aggressive periodontitis, chronic periodontitis e. Necrotising ulcerative periodontitis 38 / 145 38) Which of the following is NOT the roles of saliva:? a. cleansing, b. physical protection, c. antibacterial, d. antifungus 39 / 145 39) Which of the following are true of chronic periodontitis? a. Pockets depths are usually less than 4 mm b. It is a rare condition c. Recession is rare d. It is characterized by loss of alveolar bone and bleeding e. Drifting of teeth is not a common finding 40 / 145 40) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. 0.02 mm. b. 0.2 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). e. 3 mm. 41 / 145 41) 40 years diabetic patient, present clinically with periodontal attachment loss and diagnosed as having periodontitis. According to AAP 1999 classification of periodontal diseases, the type of periodontitis in this case is:? a. Chronic periodontitis modified by systemic condition. b. Aggressive periodontitis. c. Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease. 42 / 145 42) Cells involve in innate defense system are:? a. B cells and T cells, b. Macrophages, dendritic cells and cytotoxic T cells, c. Macrophages, neutrophils, mast cells and dendritic cells d. Macrophages, neutrophils and B cells 43 / 145 43) Risk factors of periodontal disease are:? a. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis b. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medications and Stress. c. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS, Medication d. Smoking ,Diabetes, Poor Oral Hygiene, Osteoporosis, HIV/AIDS e. Smoking, Diabetes, Poor oral hygiene 44 / 145 44) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by:? a. The color of the gingival b. Radiographic detection c. The contour of the gingival margin d. Probing the sulcular area. 45 / 145 45) Ultrasonic scaling is done with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Nonoverlapping horizontal strokes b. Nonoverlapping vertical strokes c. overlapping horizontal strokes d. overlapping vertical strokes 46 / 145 46) Repair that occurs after treatment of periodontal lesions is called: β¦? a. Epithelial adaptation b. Reattachment c. Repair d. New attachment 47 / 145 47) Straightening of the teeth is called:? a. Orthodontics b. Endodontic c. Pediatrics d. Geometry 48 / 145 48) The prognosis for smoker with severe periodontitis, when he stops smoking: β¦? a. Fair b. Quetionable c. Good d. Poor 49 / 145 49) Periodontal disease is any condition which affects the? a. Tooth supporting tissues b. The blood supply to the tooth c. Outer structures of the tooth d. The enamel and dentine e. The nerve of the tooth 50 / 145 50) What is the main difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Periodontitis is irreversible b. Only gingivitis results in bone loss, Periodontitis is irreversible c. Gingivitis is irreversible d. Periodontitis is a result of systemic disease e. Only gingivitis is caused by plaque 51 / 145 51) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusal b. Decreased when inflammation is present. c. Decreased by mastication of coarse food and smoking. d. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. e. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. 52 / 145 52) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Oedema. c. Erythema. d. Loss of stippling. 53 / 145 53) Root planning is:? a. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. b. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. c. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. 54 / 145 54) Periodontal disease is an important risk factor for all of the following except: β¦.? a. Diabetes b. Stocke c. Premature delivery d. Hypertension 55 / 145 55) When there is an abscess with fistula tract, we can traced the causing tooth by:? a. Panoramic radiograph b. Biopsie c. Incision drainage d. Insertion of gutta percha and taking x-ray 56 / 145 56) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is:? a. Increase by trauma from occlusion b. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. c. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. d. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. e. Decreased when inflammation is present. 57 / 145 57) Periodontal pockets can BEST be detected by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The contour of the gingival margin b. Probing the sulcular area. c. The color of the gingival d. Radiographic detection 58 / 145 58) The most common factor that defect healing after periodontal treatment: β¦? a. Foreign bodies b. Excessive manipulation c. Plaque d. Inadequate blood supply 59 / 145 59) The usefulness of radiographs local factor may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Overhanging Restoration b. Non, the answer are correct c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Situation of gingival 60 / 145 60) Bleeding on probing starts in:? a. Stage II gingivitis b. Stage III gingivitis c. Stage IV gingivitis d. Stage I gingivitis 61 / 145 61) Which of the following scaler is used for crushing of calculus: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. File d. Curette 62 / 145 62) One of physical barriers in host response is:? a. connective tissue, b. keratinized tissue, c. connective epithelium, d. non-keratinized tissue 63 / 145 63) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of periodontal disease? a. Cardiovascular disease b. Pregnancy c. Smoking d. Diabetes 64 / 145 64) What the usefulness is of radiographs in periodontal? a. Width of periodontal ligament b. Bone loss in furcation areas and Width of periodontal ligament c. trauma the pulp of tooth d. Situation of gingival 65 / 145 65) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Pulp of tooth b. Gingiva c. Periodontal ligament d. Alveolar bone e. Cementum 66 / 145 66) Two points contact is essential for: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Sickle b. Hoe c. Currette d. Chisel 67 / 145 67) Gingival abrasion is caused by:? a. Soft tissue friction b. Tooth malposition c. Faulty brushing d. High frenal attachment 68 / 145 68) Which of the following is a clinical indication for microbial analysis of plaque: .? a. All of answer b. Refractory periodontitis c. Aggressive periodontitis d. Periodontitis associated with systemic conditions 69 / 145 69) Chisel is sharpened with: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Pull stroke b. Pull stroke and Push stroke c. None, answer are correct d. Push stroke 70 / 145 70) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. Hypophosphatesia, b. Histiocytosis X c. AIDS. d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 71 / 145 71) Treatment of periodontal abscess includes:? a. Endodontic treatment with antibiotic b. Antibiotic alone c. Incision drainage with scaling and root planning d. Incision drainage with endodontic treatment 72 / 145 72) Patient with necrotizing periodontitis (NP) is usually requested to have blood test for HIV infection because:? a. HIV infection and NP are the same b. HIV infection is a marker for NP c. NP is a marker for immune deterioration in HIV patient d. NP is a marker for HIV infection 73 / 145 73) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. c. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. d. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. e. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. 74 / 145 74) Periodontal abscess is:? a. Localized purulent inflammation hard tissue b. Localized purulent inflammation of periodontal tissues c. Localized purulent inflammation resulting from fail endodontic treatment d. Localized purulent inflammation of teeth and soft tissue 75 / 145 75) A 48-year-old woman presents with fistula on the buccal of #24. The tooth does not have any filling. Probing shows a 6mm pocket on mesio-buccal. Pulp vitality test shows the tooth is vital and radiograph shows a vertical bone loss on mesial of #24. What is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Periodontal abscess of #24 b. Localized periodontitis of #24 c. Gingival abscess of #24 d. Periapical abscess of #24 76 / 145 76) The periodontium consists of all of the following EXCEPT? a. Dentine b. Gingiva c. Periodontal ligament d. Alveolar bone e. Cementum 77 / 145 77) Wire edge is produced in instruments by sharping strokes that are: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Towards cutting edge b. All of The answer c. Away from cutting edge and Towards cutting edge d. Away from cutting edge 78 / 145 78) Which of the following is a more common expression of gingivae: β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Bleeding b. Mobility c. Color change d. Increase pocket depth 79 / 145 79) Order of periodontal treatment? a. Diagnosis b. Treatment planning c. Diagnosis, Treatment planning d. Prognosis e. Diagnosis, prognosis and Treatment planning 80 / 145 80) Root planning is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Removal of disease cementum along with other root deposits. b. Removal of soft tissue wall of the periodontal pocket. c. Removal of calculus and plaque from root surface. d. Removal of material Alba and stains from root surface. e. Removal of food debris from tooth surface. 81 / 145 81) In CPITN (Community periodontal index treatment need): β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. The dentition is divided into five segments. b. For appropriate treatment plan code 3 require supra and subgingival scaling improvement in home care c. Pocketing of 6 mm or more, that is, when the gingival margin is the black area of the probe is code no .4. d. Pocketing of 4-5 mm, that is, when the gingival margin is on clear area is code no.3. e. For appropriate treatment plan code 2 requires improvement home care. 82 / 145 82) Subclinical gingivitis is:? a. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. b. Characterized by vascular proliferation. c. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. 83 / 145 83) Which of the following step should be most preferably taken in root planning procedure? a. Removal of root caries. b. Removal of pulp. c. Removal of calculus. d. Removal of dentine. e. Removal of necrosis cementum and calculus. 84 / 145 84) Primary endodontic lesion requires:? a. Periodontal surgical treatment only. b. Minor periodontal treatment only. c. Endodontic treatment only. d. A combined Periodontal and endodontic treatment. e. A periodontal flap procedure. 85 / 145 85) Chronic periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. presents with wide vertical bone loss around the defect b. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque c. is familial aggregation d. affects all ages 86 / 145 86) The term gingivitis refers to a condition which? a. Affects the underlying alveolar bone b. Irreversibly damages the underlying bone c. Is irreversible and only effects the gingiva d. reversible and only effects the gingiva e. Is always acute in nature 87 / 145 87) Dental floss is use to:? a. Remove interdental plaque b. Prevent gingival recession c. Message gums d. Remove interdental plaque, interdental food and debris. 88 / 145 88) Which of the following is usually not caused by gingival recession? a. Root caries b. Hypersensitivity c. Pulpal hyperaemia d. Periodontal abcess 89 / 145 89) 30 years female pregnant patient, upon periodontal clinical examination, there was gingival bleeding on probing, edema and redness of gingival margin, and poor oral hygiene. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque induced gingival disease modified by systemic factor. b. Non-Plaque induced gingival disease or lesions. c. Plaque induced gingival diseases associated with dental plaque only. 90 / 145 90) In necrotizing periodontitis, microorganisms can be found in all the following EXCEPT:? a. Alveolar bone b. Connective tissue c. Necrotic tissue components d. Vital epithelium 91 / 145 91) Periodontal disease is a risk factor for:? a. Emotional stress b. Early puberty c. Diabetes d. Pregnancy 92 / 145 92) A 27 year-old male presents to your dental clinic with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is:? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Gingival recession c. Melanin pigmentation d. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) e. Systemic infection 93 / 145 93) The primary predisposing factor in ANUG: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Plaque b. Psychological stress c. Malnutrition d. Smoking 94 / 145 94) False gingival enlargement is caused by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. By epulis. b. Sarcoidosis (αααααααΆα α) c. Underlying inflammation of periodontal ligament. d. Underlying drug induced gingival enlargement. e. Underlying dental and osseous structures. 95 / 145 95) Indications for muco-gingival surgery include the following except:? a. A high frenum attachment. b. Infrabony pocket. c. A shallow vestibule. d. Insufficient attached gingiva. 96 / 145 96) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. 1.97 mm (=33.16%). b. 0.02 mm. c. 4 mm. d. 0.2 mm. e. 3 mm. 97 / 145 97) A 27 year-old male presents to your office with the following signs: loss of interdental and marginal tippling, blue-red tissue color, the junction epithelium at the CEJ, and bleeding upon gentle probing. Your diagnosis is? a. Chronic gingivitis. b. Melanin pigmentation c. Systemic infection d. Gingival recession e. Advanced periodontal disease, (periodontitis) 98 / 145 98) What is the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis? a. Gingival sulcus. b. Not correct answer c. Loss of epithelial attachment. d. Mobility of tooth. e. Periodontitis pocket. 99 / 145 99) Local treatment procedure that accelerates regeneration is: β¦β¦β¦? a. Curettage b. All answers c. Scaling d. Root planning 100 / 145 100) Instrument used for supra-gingival scaling is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Curette b. Sickle c. Hoe d. Sickle, Curette and Hoe 101 / 145 101) The best toothbrush bristle is:? a. Hard b. Electric c. Medium d. Soft 102 / 145 102) The clinical presentation of gingivitis and periodontitis are similar. How could you determine if a patient has periodontitis is? a. Look for bone loss on a radiograph b. The oral hygiene would be poor c. The gingiva would appear swollen d. The patient would report pain e. The gingiva would bleed on probing 103 / 145 103) Which a stroke use with probes and explores for evaluation of dimension of pocket and for explore Calculus on tooth surface? a. Root planning stroke b. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. c. Scaling stroke d. Exploratory Stroke 104 / 145 104) The term chronic inflammation is best defined as? a. An inflammatory process of short duration b. An inflammatory process of long duration c. An rapid onset of inflammation d. A process which will be self-limiting e. A process with no evidence of repair 105 / 145 105) The prevalence of gingival recession in people who are older than 50 years:? a. 40 % b. 100 % c. 60 % d. 80 % 106 / 145 106) Following a flap procedure, pressure is applied to the tissues for one minute in order to:? a. Facilitate suturing b. Reduce post – operative swelling / edema c. Adapt the tissue against the bone. d. Achieve haemastosis 107 / 145 107) A 65-year-old man with a chief complaint of loosing anterior lower teeth. Clinical finding shows excessive supra and subgingival plaque with bleeding on probing. Radiographs reveal severe bone loss on especially anterior lower teeth. Which is the closest diagnosis of this case? a. Generalized aggressive periodontitis b. Generalized chronic periodontitis c. Generalized gingivitis d. Generalized necrotizing periodontitis 108 / 145 108) Which stroke ααΆααααααΆααααΆα ααααΌαααΆαααααΎααΆαα½ααα»αααΆααα·αααααα§ααααααααααΆααααα αα Calculus ααΆααααΈα Supra gingival and Sub gingival? a. Scaling stroke, Exploratory Stroke and Root planning stroke. b. Scaling stroke c. Exploratory Stroke d. Root planning stroke 109 / 145 109) 16 years boy, present clinically with attachment loss related to 1st Molars and Incisors only. Diagnosis of this case according to AAP 1999 periodontal diseases Classification is: β¦β¦? a. Generalized juvenile periodontitis. b. Localized aggressive periodontitis. c. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. d. Localized juvenile periodontitis. 110 / 145 110) ααΆαααΆαααααααα’αΉα ααααα ααΆαααααααΆα αα αααα»α (Horizontal bone loss is present in):? a. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. b. Infrabony pockets. c. Localized aggressive periodontics. d. Chronic periodontitis. e. Generalized aggressive periodontitis. 111 / 145 111) Active haemorrhage has to be first controlled by: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Electro congelation b. None of the above c. Pressure application and electro-coagulation d. Pressure application 112 / 145 112) Which one in Phase II therapy (Surgical phase):? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus, correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 113 / 145 113) Each occlusal the following cyst is associated with an impacted tooth except:? a. calcifyinf epithelial odontogenic cyst b. Dentigerous cyst c. Primordial cyst. d. Keratocyst 114 / 145 114) Linear action of the tip is feature of: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Piezo scaler b. All of answer c. Magnetostrictive d. Sonic scaler 115 / 145 115) Subclinical gingivitis is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Characterized by vascular proliferation. b. Characterized by predominantly plasma cell microscopically. c. Characterized by predominantly lymphocytes microscopically. d. Characterized by increased crevicular fluid flow and infiltration of sulcular and junction epithelium by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. e. Characterized by erythema, bleeding on probe. 116 / 145 116) The primary pathogen found in aggressive periodontitis is:? a. Porphyromonas gingivalis b. Lactobacillus c. Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans d. Tannerella forsythia 117 / 145 117) Dental plaque adheres to the tooth surface by? a. Epithelial cells b. Dextran (insoluble and sticky), c. Sucrose, d. Bacteria, 118 / 145 118) Periodontal pocket wall between tooth and bone is? a. Suprabony pocket. b. Gingival pocket. c. Pseudo pocket. d. Infrabony pocket. 119 / 145 119) The amount of gingival crevicular fluid is: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Increased by tooth brushing and gingival massage. b. Decreased by mastication of coarsee (αααααααααΆα αααααΎα) food and smoking. c. Decreased when inflammation is present. d. Increase by trauma from occlusion e. Decreased by ovulation and hormonal contraceptives. 120 / 145 120) Cavitation is a term used in relation to: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Osseous surgery b. Curette c. Ultrasonic scaling d. Furcation treatment 121 / 145 121) Crater in necrotizing periodontitis involves:? a. Cementum and gingival recession b. Periodontal ligament, alveolar bone & loss of attachment c. Gingival inflammation d. Pocket formation and pulp necrosis 122 / 145 122) The earliest sign of gingivitis which is of great help for diagnostic and treatment planning is:? a. Increase gingival fluid exudation b. Pain c. Bleeding from gingival sulcus on gentle probing. d. Spontaneous bleeding 123 / 145 123) α’αΆαααα Periodontal ααααααααα ααααΌαααΆαααααΆααΆα ααα (Acute periodontal abscess is Treated by):? a. Antibiotics b. Gingivoplasty c. Drainage through the sulcus or by an external incision + antibiotics. d. Periodontal flap procedure e. Gingivectomy 124 / 145 124) The earliest clinic sign of chronic gingival inflammation:? a. Bleeding on probing. b. Oedema. c. Erythema. d. Loss of stippling. 125 / 145 125) The usefulness of radiographs may: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Situation of gingival b. trauma the pulp of tooth c. To know the dilation of widening of periodontal ligament near crest d. Non, the answer are correct 126 / 145 126) Which one in Phase I therapy (non-surgery phase)? a. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. b. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), Occlusal therapy. c. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. d. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. e. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation) occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. 127 / 145 127) For periodontal patient, the most frequently recommended tooth brushing technique is:? a. Transverse scrubbing technique b. Scrub technique c. Sulcular technique d. Roll technique 128 / 145 128) Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis. Which of the following is NOT a clinical feature of the disease? a. Supra and subgingival plaque b. Gingival inflammation c. Negative papillae d. Loss of periodontal attachment 129 / 145 129) Heamatological disorder associated with periodontal disease is? a. AIDS, b. Hypophosphatesia, c. Histiocytosis X d. Wegenerβs granulomatosis, 130 / 145 130) Maintenance phase should start after: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.? a. Phase I b. Phase III c. Preliminary phase d. Phase II 131 / 145 131) Which of the following is not one of the action factions that delay wound healing:? a. Vitamin C deficiency b. Osstrogen deficiency c. Aging d. Protein deficiency 132 / 145 132) A forcibly embedded tooth bristle may be retained in gingival and course:? a. Gingival abscess. b. Attachment loss. c. Bone loss d. Periodontal pocket e. Gingival reccesion 133 / 145 133) Dentogingival unit:? a. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. b. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. 134 / 145 134) Dento-gingival unit: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..? a. Is sulcular epithelium and gingival fibers b. Is junction epithelium and periodontal fibers. c. Is sulcular epithelium and periodontal fibers. d. Is junction epithelium and gingival fibers. e. Is oral epithelium and gingival fibers. 135 / 145 135) Teeth grinding and gnashing (bruxism) can lead to:? a. A pain in the neck b. Sore teeth c. A pain in the neck, Sore teeth, Headaches d. Headaches 136 / 145 136) What is the most common disease affecting the periodontium? a. Aggressive periodontitis b. Abscess of the periodontium c. Nonβplaque associated gingival disease d. Plaque induced gingival disease e. Chronic periodontitis 137 / 145 137) Less calcified structure is? a. Cellular cementum, b. Dentin. c. Acellular cementum, d. Cementoid, 138 / 145 138) A compound periodontal pocket is:? a. Present on two or more tooth surfaces. b. Spiral type of pocket. c. No, right answer. d. Infrabony in nature. 139 / 145 139) Which one in Phase IV therapy (Maintenance phase):? a. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus. b. Plaque biofilm and removal calculus, periodontal condition (pocket, inflammation), occlusion and tooth mobility, other pathologic change. c. Periodontal surgery, including placement implant, Endodontic therapy. d. Final restoration, Fixed and removable prosthodontics, Evaluation of restoration periodontal examination. e. Plaque biofilm control, Diet control, Scaling and Root planning to removal plaque and calculus , correction of contributing and prosthodontics factors, antimicrobial therapy (Local or systemic), occlusal therapy. 140 / 145 140) The distance between the apical extent of calculus and alveolar crest in human periodontal pockets is:? a. CPITN probe b. Michigan "o" probe c. Naber's probe d. Periodontal exploer e. WHO probe. 141 / 145 141) Which of the following periodontal disease does not have calculus? a. Chronic adult periodontitis. b. Periodontal pocket. c. Periodontal abscess. d. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. e. Juvenile periodontitis. 142 / 145 142) Aggressive periodontitis is a form of periodontal diseases that:? a. Affects older people if compared with other form of disease b. results fast bone destruction c. Is the most prevalence form d. produces amount of destruction which is relevant to amount of plaque 143 / 145 143) Scaling process removes: β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦? a. Calculus b. Calculus and Plaque c. Plaque d. Non, Right answer 144 / 145 144) Tooth mobility caused by which of the following is not likely to be corrected: β¦.? a. Inflammation in periodontal ligament b. Trauma from occlusion c. Trauma from occlusion, Inflammation in periodontal ligament and Loss of alveolar bone d. Loss of alveolar bone 145 / 145 145) Microbial virulence factors include:? a. Microbial invasions and fimbriae, b. All above c. Microbial invasions and enzymes, d. Endotoxin and enzymes, Your score isThe average score is 0% Facebook 0% Restart quiz Any comments? Send feedback Β Β Β