Sémiologie Test

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Sémiologie Test

1 / 60

En cas de masse médiastinale antérieure vue sur la radiographie du thorax de face chez un enfant âgé de 2 ans, quel l’ examen en imagerie on doit demander pour aider:

a. . TDM

b. . Bronchoscopie

c. . Radiographie du thorax de profil

d. . Echographie

e. . IRM

2 / 60

Signe appartient au syndrome bronchique:

a. Opacité en doigt de gant

b. Micronodules

c. Opacitéréticulaire

d. Opacité en verredépoli

e. Opacité en rayon de miel

3 / 60

Signeappartient au syndrome alvéolaire

a. Opacitéhilifuge

b. Opacitélinéaire en rail

c. Opacité en anneau

d. Opacitésystématisée

e. Opacitéréticulo-micronodulaire

4 / 60

Signe appartient au syndrome de condensation

a. . Opacité en verre dépoli

b. . Emphysème

c. . Abcès du poumon

d. . DDB

e. . Opacité confluente

5 / 60

Sur la radiographie du thorax de face d’un nouveau-né, on voit que le coupole diaphragmatique droit est plus haut( 3cm) que celui du côté gauche, quel moyen en imagerie de 1er choix pour aider de diagnostic ?

a. . Fluoroscopie

b. . TDM

c. . Echographie

d. . IRM

e. . Radiographie du thorax de profil

6 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture4)

a. 3- Talus(astragale

b. 1- Tibia

c. 5- Os naviculaire

d. 2- Fibula(péroné)

e. 4- Calcaneus

7 / 60

Choisissez seulement une phrase correcte ci-dessous (Picture14)

a. 2- Coupe pédiculo- luminaire

b. 1- Coupe articulaire

c. 3- Coupe discale

d. 5-Coupe corporéale

e. 4- Coupe foraminale

8 / 60

ដើម្បីវាស់សំពាធឈាមអោយបានត្រឹមត្រូវ។អ្នកជំងឺត្រូវ

a. ហាមនិយាយ ធ្វើចលនាពេលកំពុងវាស់

b. លាត់ដៃអាវអោយផុតពីឧបករណ៍វាស់

c. សំរាកអោយបាន៣០ នាទីបន្ទាប់ពី ជក់បារី រឺពិសាសុរា

d. អង្គុយលើកៅអីសំរាកអោយបាន៥នាទី

e. ចំឡើយខាងលើត្រឹមត្រូវ។

9 / 60

BMI ធំជាង៣០អាចប្រឈមនិងជម្ងឺអ្វីខ្លះ?

a. Stroke

b. Heart disease

c. Type 2 diabetes

d. Sleep apnea

e. All above are correct

10 / 60

ស្រ្តីម្នាក់ មានកំពស់ 1,60m ទំងន់ 80kg ។បន្ទាប់ពីគណនា Body Mass Index បញ្ជាក់ថា គាត់៖

a. លើសទម្ងន់

b. មិនគ្រប់ទម្ងន់

c. ទម្ងន់ធម្មតា

d. ស្គម

e. ធាត់

11 / 60

How can HCF ensure the quality of water?

a. Regular monitoring and evaluation of water supply

b. Regular monitoring and evaluation of water treatment process

c. All of the above

d. Regular monitoring and evaluation of water quality

12 / 60

Why do patient need to keep respiratory hygiene, when he/she has coughed or sneezed?

a. To prevent spreading the droplet-borne disease

b. To prevent the close contact people

c. To prevent the nurses to contact patient

d. To prevent spreading the air-borne disease

e. To prevent the contamination of pathogens to other people

13 / 60

How can we avoid/combat AMR?

a. Recommend patients to discontinue taking antibiotics immediately when symptoms disappear

b. Prescribe antibiotics whenever possible to avoid infection

c. Use routine prophylactic antibiotics before operation

d. Revise the antibiotic guidelines and protocols whenever the new AMR is detected

e. All of the above

14 / 60

infection prevention and control (IPC) measures can break the chain of infection by

a. All of the above excepted (d)

b. Remove the reservoir of micro-organism and block the mode of transmission

c. Remove all risky micro-organisms

d. Block the mode of transmission

e. Remove the reservoir of micro-organism

15 / 60

What type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used or additional precaution for physician to examination the TB patient with a fever include cough and sneeze?

a. Disposable Gloves

b. Surgical mask

c. Gown and apron

d. Eyes protection

e. Disposable glove and N 95 mask

16 / 60

What is definition of pathogens?

a. Microorganisms that damage the human host by direct invasion or by toxic products

b. Any agent, including chemicals, microorganisms and heavy metals that damage the human host.

c. Microorganisms that produces toxic chemicals

d. Toxic chemicals

e. None of the above

17 / 60

What is the potential risk factor of Surgical Site Infection(SSI)?

a. Antibiotic prophylaxis

b. Patient’s pre-disposed symptoms

c. all of the above

d. Long duration of the operation

18 / 60

Choose the correct statement about additional precautions.

a. Additional precaution is not necessary for general outpatient consultation.

b. None of the above

c. Needs of additional precaution dependent on pathogen’s mode of transmission.

d. When necessary, HCWs staff must change from standard precaution to additional precautions.

e. To use additional precaution is better than standard precaution

19 / 60

Choose the correct statement for the relationship between infection prevention and control (IPC) and the Chain of Infection.

a. IPC aims to cut the pathways in the Chain of Infection.

b. IPC aims to control the elements of the Chain of Infection.

c. Chain of Infection can be completely eliminated when IPC implement properly and also cut it

d. Chain of Infection can be completely eliminated when infection prevention and control (IPC) measures are taken, IPC aims to control the elements of the Chain of Infection.

e. Chain of Infection can be completely eliminated when infection prevention and control (IPC) measures are taken.

20 / 60

Dans le cancer de l’estomac, il faux chercher les ganglions de Troisier ? Où se trouve ces ganglions ?

a. Sus claviculaire droit

b. Axillaire gauche

c. Sus claviculaire gauche

d. Sous claviculaire gauche

e. Sous claviculaire droit

21 / 60

Non fermeture ou anomalie du canal péritonéo-vaginal peut donner des certains maladies inguinoscrotales :

a. Kyste du cordon, hernie direct, et cryptorchidie

b. Cryptorchidie, hernie direct et Hydrocèle

c. Hernie congénitale, hernie direct et Hydrocèle

d. Hernie direct et indirecte et ectopie testiculaire

e. Hydrocèle, hernie congénitale et cryptorchidie

22 / 60

Normalement on peut différencier entre la masse de la paroi abdominale et masse dans la cavité abdominale car :

a. Masse de la paroi abdominal est est cachée par la contraction musculaire,masse dans la cavité abdominale toujours palpable,.

b. Masse de la paroi abdominal est toujours palpable, masse dans la cavité abdominale est cachée par la contraction musculaire.

c. Masse de la paroi abdominal est palpable, masse dans la cavité abdominale est toujours palpable aussi.

d. Masse de la paroi abdominal est non palpable, masse dans la cavité abdominale est cachée par la contraction musculaire.

e. Masse de la paroi abdominal est cachée, masse dans la cavité abdominale n’est pas cachée par la contraction musculaire.

23 / 60

Un homme de 22 ans, sportif et garçon de café, entré pour une douleur faux iliaque droit avec fièvre évolué depuis hier soir.Vous examinez le patient et trouvez une défense faux iliaque droit avec signe de Rovsing positive.Quel est le diagnostic probable?

a. Appendicite

b. Hernie

c. Cholecystite

d. Angiocholite

e. Pancreatite

24 / 60

Qu’est ce que c’est le signe de Flot ?

a. douleur au site de la palpation bloque l'inspiration.

b. douleur en fosse iliaque droite provoqué à la palpation de la fosse iliaque gauche.

c. Contraction permanent de la paroi abdominal

d. Douleur en fosse iliaque droite provoqué par la percussion du talon.

e. Transmission d’une onde de choc imprimée sur l’abdomen par la main du médecin d’un flanc à l’autre.

25 / 60

Concerning hepatitis A Virus (HAV) s mode of transmission, what is the most appropriate answer ?

a. HAV is transmitted by sweat

b. HAV is transmitted by oro-fecal route

c. HAV is transmitted by blood’s products

d. HAV is transmitted by transfusion

e. HAV is transmitted by injection

26 / 60

Concerning the prevention, what is the most appropriate mesure in Cambodia ?

a. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis .C

b. Vaccination for those with chronic hepatitis

c. Vaccination for those with risk factors

d. Vaccination all enfants > 1 year

e. No vaccination will be required

27 / 60

Concerning the clinical manifestation of acute hepatitis A in Cambodia, what is the most likely the clinical picture ?

a. Asymptomatic

b. Fever and diarrhea

c. Vomiting and headach

d. Abdominal pain

e. Icterus and asthenia

28 / 60

Concerning the evolution of hepatitis A, what is the most appropriate answer ?

a. Hepatitis .A can evolve to fulminant hepatitis

b. Hepatitis .A can evolve to cirrhosis

c. Hepatitis .A can become chronic

d. Hepatitis .A can evolve to liver abces

e. Hepatitis .A can evolve to Liver cancer

29 / 60

Quelle est l’examen para-clinique plus important pour analyse des tissus mous?

a. IRM

b. Echographie

c. Radiographie

d. Fluoroscopie

e. TDM

30 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’un des suivants:

a. Langue mobile

b. Voûte palatine

c. Plancher buccal

d. Gencive sup

e. Gencive inf

31 / 60

Radio-anatomie du sphère ORL, choisissez l’une image en étoile des suivants:

a. Hypopharynx

b. Cavité buccale

c. Oropharynx

d. Larynx

e. Nasopharynx

32 / 60

Quelle est l’examen para-clinique plus important pour analyse des corticales osseuses?

a. Echographie

b. Radiographie

c. TDM

d. IRM

e. Fluoroscopie

33 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ ការវាយតំលែខាងក្រោម តើការវាយតំលែណាមួយដែលត្រូវគ្នាជាមួយរូបភាពភ្ជាប់មកជាមួយ?

a. Biceps reflexes

b. Patella reflexes

c. Brachioradialis reflexes

d. Triceps reflexes

34 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ techniques of examination ខាងក្រោម តើtechnique ណាមួយដែលអាចវាយតំល dullness of the chest or abdomenបាន?

a. Inspection

b. Percussion

c. Palpation

d. Auscultation

35 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Nervoussystem disorders?

a. Pain during urination

b. Rectal bleeding

c. Seizures

d. Heatintolerance

36 / 60

a. Assess the cranial nerves

b. Palpate for maxillary sinuses tenderness

c. Palpate for frontal sinusestenderness

d. Examine the external nose

37 / 60

បុរសម្នាក់អាយុ៦៥ឆ្នាំ ត្រូវបានគេបញ្ជូនមកមន្ទីរពេទ្យជាបន្ទាន់ដោយសារចុកទ្រូង។ ការសាកសួរប្រវត្តិជម្ងឺបានបង្ហាញថាប្រមាណ១ម៉ោងមុននេះ អ្នកជម្ងឺមានអាការៈចុកទ្រូងពេលគាត់ឡើងជណ្តើរផ្ទះ កូនគាត់ដែលនៅជាន់ទី៣។មុនដំបូងពេលគាត់ឡើងដល់ ជាន់ទី២គាត់មានអារម្មណ៍ថាណែនទ្រូង និងហត់ពេលគាត់ខំឡើងបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀតគាត់ចុកយ៉ាងខ្លាំង នៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាបហើយចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារនិង ដៃឆ្វេង ពិបាកដកដង្ហើម បែកញើស និងត្រជាក់ចុងដៃចុងជើង។ ក្នុងបណ្តារសម្មតិកម្មខាងក្រោម តើសម្មតិកម្មណាមួយដែលបញ្ជាក់ពី Exacerbating factor?

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកទ្រូងយ៉ាងខ្លាំងពេលគាត់ខំបន្តឡើងជណ្តើរបន្តទៀត

38 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ ការវាយតំលែខាងក្រោម តើការវាយតំលែណាមួយដែលត្រូវគ្នាជាមួយរូបភាពភ្ជាប់មកជាមួយ?កជាមួយ?

a. Assess the liver

b. Assess the spleen

c. Assess the abdominal aorta

d. Assess costovertebral angle tenderness

39 / 60

a. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងមានលក្ខណៈដូចគេគាប

b. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺទ្រូងចាក់ទៅថ្គាម ស្មារ និង ដៃឆ្វេង

c. អ្នកជម្ងឺចុកទ្រូងយ៉ាងខ្លាំងស្ទើរតែមិនអាចទ្រាំបានពេលគាត់ខំឡើងជណ្តើរបន្តបាន៦កាំទៀត

d. អ្នកជម្ងឺឈឺខ្លាំងនៅចំកណ្តាលទ្រូង

40 / 60

a. Assess the liver

b. Assess costovertebral angle tenderness

c. Assess the spleen

d. Assess the abdominal aorta

41 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Gastrointestinalsystemdisorders?

a. Hematuria

b. Scrotal pain

c. Frequency of urination

d. Heartburn

42 / 60

ក្នុងបណ្តារ symptoms ខាងក្រោម តើsymptom មួយណាដែលមានទំនាក់ទំនងជាមួយនិង Peripheral vascular disorders?

a. Hemoptysis

b. Chest pain or discomfort

c. Intermittent claudication

d. Palpitations

43 / 60

Quelle incidence de radiographie thoracique simple est le plus standard?

a. Oblique

b. Décubitus latérale

c. Profil.

d. Postéroantérieur.

e. Antéro-postérieur

44 / 60

Quel est le moyen d’imagerie médicale, le plus facile, peut coûteux, non irradiant et non invasive pour détecter les pathologies de la femme?

a. . Radiographie standard

b. . IRM

c. . TDM

d. . Radiographie interventionnelle

e. . Echographie

45 / 60

Quelle est la terminologie pour échographie ?

a. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper signal.

b. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper densité

c. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper intense

d. . Hypo-Iso-Hyper échogène

46 / 60

In case of necessity to get up frequently at night to urinate:

a. Dysuria

b. Polyuria

c. Nocturia

d. Frequency

e. Urinary incontinence

47 / 60

Quelles sont les dérivations représentant la paroi basale du VG ?

a. D2, D3, aVF

b. V5, V6

c. V1, V2, V3

d. V7-V8-V9

e. D1, aVL

48 / 60

which ONE of the following statements is true?

a. Patient interview only help for medico-legal record.

b. Patient interview is recording necessary medical information (classical examination signs).

c. Patient interview help for reaching diagnosis, treatment plan, evaluation medical progress, and medico-legal record.

d. Patient interview is availability of information for research, reportable diseases, insurance claims.

e. Patient interview only help for reaching diagnosis.

49 / 60

les propositions suivantes concernent le système nerveux périphérique :

a. On dénombre 7 paires de nerfs cervicaux.

b. Les 7 premières paires de nerfs cervicaux sortent au-dessus de la vertèbre correspondante (ayant le même numéro) alors que les nerfs thoraciques et lombaires sortent en dessous de la vertèbre correspondante.

c. Les nerfs spinaux naissent du tronc cérébral.

d. Il comporte de la substance blanche et de la substance grise.

e. Il correspond aux 12 paires de nerfs spinaux et 31 paires de nerfs crâniens.

50 / 60

les propositions suivantes concernent le cerveau :

a. La fissure longitudinale sépare les deux hémisphères cérébraux.

b. La partie antérieure de la face inférieure du cerveau est horizontale alors qu’elle est oblique en bas et en dehors dans sa partie postérieure.

c. Le sillon latéral délimite les lobes frontal et pariétal.

d. Il possède cinq sillons primaires et six lobes.

e. Trois sillons sont visibles sur une vue latérale : sillons cingulaire, pariéto-occipital et calcarin.

51 / 60

On divise le système nerveux central :

a. Encéphale et mésencéphale

b. Encéphale et moelle épinière

c. Encéphale et nerfs

d. Cerveau et moelle épinière

e. Cerveau et cervelet

52 / 60

Le scanner abdominal en coupe axial, la glande surrénale:

a. Forme pyramidale, en .X inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

b. Forme pyramidale, en .Z inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

c. Forme pyramidale, en .A inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

d. Forme pyramidale, en .Y inversé avec 2 jambes postérieures.

53 / 60

Dilatation of Artery ពិេសសសំរាប់ Abdominal Aorta អាចរកឃើញដោយ:

a. Abdominal Ultrasound

b. Endoscopy

c. Chest X-Ray

d. Echo-2D

e. Cholangiopragphy

54 / 60

La mammographie est un examen de première ou deuxième ou troisième ou… intention chez la femme ménopausée ?

a. : Cinquième intention

b. : Deuxième intention

c. : Quatrième intention

d. : Première intention

e. : Troisième intention

55 / 60

Which is the very important of the interviewing patients in the following statements?

a. Challenge and judgment the patient's concerns

b. Listening and clarifying the patient's concerns

c. Listening and judgment the patient's concerns

d. Observe and clarifying the patient's concerns

56 / 60

Which is the most comprehensive of the interviewing patients in the following statements?

a. may perpetuate several behaviors and situations

b. may protect may several behaviors and situations

c. may predispose several behaviors and situations

d. may precipitate several behaviors and situations

57 / 60

The silent patient remains related to one statement below.

a. The patient’s ability

b. The patient’s awareness

c. The patient’s thought

d. The patient’s feeling

58 / 60

The mental status examination focus on the recognizing people has been explain as:

a. Level of memory

b. Level of orientation

c. Level of consciousness

d. Level of cognition

59 / 60

The mental status examination focus on the ability of being ill has been explain as:

a. Level of consciousness

b. Level of cognition

c. Level of insight

d. Level of orientation

60 / 60

Devant une expectoration muco-purulente chronique de grande abondance survenant chez un antécédent de tuberculose pulmonaire. Quel est le diagnostic le plus probable ?

a. Pneumonie

b. Bronchite chronique

c. Asthme

d. Dilatation des bronches

e. Cancer pulmonaire

Your score is

The average score is 90%

Any comments?

Any problems/errors or mistakes found while testing, please let us know for modification!

និស្សិតអាចប្រាប់មកកាន់ពួកយើងបានដើម្បីកែកំហុស ឬអំពីបញ្ហាដោយអចេតនាណាមួយដែលកើតមានកំឡុងពេលធ្វើតេស្ត