Sugical Pathology Test

A 42 yo male came to you because of painless swelling, in the left testis, he gives Hx of mild
trauma few days earlier. Swelling is cystic, involving testis only and is not transilluminatable.
Diagnosis is :

Which of the following, the three most common complications after surgery for peritonitis? :
1. Small bowel fistula.
2. Abscess cul-de-sac.
3. Postoperative occlusion.
4. Gastrointestinal bleeding.
5. Parietal suppuration.

Also known as cryptorchidism:

Sudden onset of severe scrotal pain in an adolescent patient is most suspicious for:

A tongue of peritoneum that precedes the migrating testes through the inguinal canal:

Asymptomatic scrotal swelling, often bilateral, and sometimes with a blueish discolouration.
Contains peritoneal fluid.:

A 22 years old man has had a constant swelling in his testicle for the past 2 years. There is no
pain, fever or tenderness. It is brilliantly transilluminant and is not palpable separately from the
testicle. The cord is uninvolved. What is the most likely diagnosis?:

Greater tuberosity fracture (simple or fissure) is treated by:

Among the clinical forms of peritonitis following, which gives a pneumoperitoneum?:

Paralytic or adynamic, ileus is what kind of obstructions?:

Twisting of the spermatic cord upon itself is a predisposing factor of which of the following
abnormalities?:

What is volvulus?:

The combination hydrothorax + ovarian tumor + ascites makes you evoke the diagnosis of:

A 25-year-old female has a unilateral ovarian cyst measuring 6 to 7 cm in diameter. On
ultrasound, it is anechoic. This may be one or more of the following:

A patient presenting with acute abdomen is being examined. On palpation of Right
hypochondrial region, there is pain on deep inspiration and the patient catches breath. The
diagnosis is probably:

Regarding small bowel obstruction

Cholangiogram:

What is the position of lower limb in obturator dislocation of hip:

Which of the following ovarian tumor is most prone to undergo torsion during pregnancy?:

In ischiatic dislocation of HIP:

Among the following bacteria, one of which is frequently associated with gastritis. Which is it?:

Stones in the bladder are termed:

Which of the following most often initiates the development of acute appendicitis?:

The main mechanism of urine leakage during the course of an unoperated adenoma is:

Ultrasound carries the diagnosis of extrahepatic obstruction causing jaundice if:

Obstruction of small intestine by a large gallstone:

Most common bone to fracture in body is:

The most helpful diagnostic radiographic procedure in small bowel obstruction is:

Gallbladder duct inflammation, Caused by the migration of gallbladder stones:

A client comes into the clinic for a routine breast and axilla exam. Which assessment
technique does the nurse use first during this examination?:

A doctor can usually detect an enlarged prostate by…:

Chemical Causes of Peritonitis:

Closed-loop obstruction of sigmoid colon caused by the bowel twisting on itself. Can result in
vascular compromise and bowel infarction?:

If a patient reports a recent breast infection, then the nurse should expect to find _____ node
enlargement.:

Large scrotum cold called chronic suggest following diagnoses:
1 – Vaginal haematocele
2 – Vaginal hydrocéie
3 – Testicular Cancer
4 – Varicocele
5 – Strangulated inguinal hernia

With respect to gallstones:

What is the position of lower limb in pubic dislocation of hip:

Complications of fracture of proximal humerus include:

Hydrocele is a which type of cyst:

Inflammation of the gall bladder. Usually associated with cholelithiasis.:

With regard to benign gastric ulceration, the most common location of disease is which of the
following?:

Shenton line is broken in all of following except:

A fecal impaction is a solid, immobile bulk of stool that can develop in the rectum as a result of
chronic ________.:

Concerning fracture of the shaft of the clavicle, it is untrue that it:

Treatment of fracture clavicle in an infant is best treated by:

Fever, Tachycardia, RUQ or epigastric tenderness, Guarding or rebound, Murphy sign, Palp
gallbladder or RUQ fullness ~40%, Jaundice ~15% of patients.:

Hyper abduction of the arm force the humeral head to lodge against the acromion. or from
direct axial loading down the shaft of the humeorus while abducted.:

Which of the following are the two most important things women can do to lower their risk
for breast cancer?:

A hydrocele develops between:

Urease, flagella, adhesins, mucinase, vauolating toxin, neutrophil activation protein, LPS,
superoxide dismutase and catalase, and PAI:

Rebound and percussion tenderness, Guarding; Roving’s sign = Pain > in RIF than LIF when LIF is pressed, PR painful on right; Tender mass (occasionally) in RIF, Tachardia, Fever, Lying still, coughing hurts, shallow breaths.:

McBurney Point is located ________:

In shoulder dislocations, the humeral head usually dislocates primarily in which of the
following directions:

A14-year-old boy presents with sudden onset of pain and swelling of his right testicle. There
was no history of trauma, he is not sexually active, and denies any history of penile discharge.
On examination, the scrotum is swollen and tender. The cremasteric reflex is absent. A testicular
flow scan shows a “cold spot” or absent flow to the affected side. Which of the following is the
most likely cause?:

The observation (finding) of following signs must think at BPH, except one, which?:

What kind of bacteria is H. Pylori?:

Cryptorchism is associated with an increased risk in developing:

The obstructive and irritative symptom complex caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy is
termed:

Among the etiological factors include, what are the two which appear currently the most
important in terms of gastric ulcer?:

1. Heredity
2. Tobacco
3. Stress
4. NSAIDs or aspirin
5. Helicobacter pylori infection

What US findings are suggestive of acute appendicitis?: