Sugical Pathology Test

A14-year-old boy presents with sudden onset of pain and swelling of his right testicle. There
was no history of trauma, he is not sexually active, and denies any history of penile discharge.
On examination, the scrotum is swollen and tender. The cremasteric reflex is absent. A testicular
flow scan shows a “cold spot” or absent flow to the affected side. Which of the following is the
most likely cause?:

A patient has a higher risk of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) if they are a chronic user of:

Failure of this perineal extension to obliterate after birth may lead to the development of an
inguinal hernia or hydrocele:

Best Method Of Investigation of Gall Stone is:

Helicobacter pylori:

Which item has no effect on the risk of breast cancer?:

What US findings are suggestive of acute appendicitis?:

The observation (finding) of following signs must think at BPH, except one, which?:

Internal fixation of the clavicle fracture is obtained (achieved) by:

Which of the following fractures is most commonly seen in healthy bones subjected to violent
falls?:

Handling of intestines during abdominal surgery causes it to lose function Electrolyte disturbances-especially hypokalemia; Peritonitis, intestinal ischemia/ lack of blood to intestines.:

What are the key virulence factors of H. pylori? Why?:

Peritonitis produces bowel sounds that are:

A 30-year-old victim of road traffic accident was brought at the casualty with hip flexed,
adducted, internally rotated and limb is shortened, the likely diagnosis is:

May be vague: Epigastric fullness or mild gastric distress after large or fatty meal:

Rebound tenderness. Abdominal is compressed at Mc.Burneys point, and when release of pressure , pain is felt. :

Closed-loop obstruction of sigmoid colon caused by the bowel twisting on itself. Can result in
vascular compromise and bowel infarction?:

Which of the following cystic ovarian formations has the highest potential for malignancy?:

Gallbladder duct inflammation, Caused by the migration of gallbladder stones:

Bloat of the pelvic colon volvulus:
1. Has an asymmetrical layout.
2. Was tympanic to percussion.
3. Accompanied by peristaltic waves.
4. Accompanied by abdominal contraction.
5. Accompanied by removal of abdominal skin reflexes

What is the position of lower limb in pubic dislocation of hip:

McBurney Point is located ________:

The shoulder joint is composed of bones except:

Increasing abdominal tenderness or rigid, board like abdomen:

Posterior dislocation of the shoulder is characterized by:

Among the following which ones can be retained as a cause of intestinal obstruction by strangulation?:
1. The occlusion of the sigmoid cancer. 2. The occlusion by volvulus adhesion. 3. The gallstone ileus. 4. The strangulated hernia. 5. The acute intussusception.

Cause of hydrocele in infants:

A cystic translucent mass above the testicle is probably a:

The obstructive and irritative symptom complex caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy is
termed:

Invasive with endoscopy or noninvasive with urease breath test or ammonia breath test and
detection of H. pylori antibodies in saliva:

Shenton line is broken in all of following except:

Prostate growth is stimulated by which of the following hormones?:

Bile:

A fecal impaction is a solid, immobile bulk of stool that can develop in the rectum as a result of
chronic ________.:

The surgical treatment of a choledochial lithiasis that has migrated from the gallbladder outside
acute episodes of acute infection (angiocholitis, acute cholecystitis) can only be performed on one
of the following procedures:

Sudden onset of severe scrotal pain in an adolescent patient is most suspicious for:

Which of the following ovarian tumor is most prone to undergo torsion during pregnancy?:

The complication of fracture of the clavicle gives skin emphysema by:

What is the position of lower limb in pubic dislocation of hip:

A fracture of the middle 1/3 of the clavicle:

Pain felt in the right iliac fossa when you press deeply in his left iliac fossa is:

If a patient reports a recent breast infection, then the nurse should expect to find _____ node
enlargement.:

Complications of fracture of proximal humerus include:

The most common fatal complication of chronic peptic ulcer of the stomach is:

Limb shortening with adduction and internal rotation occurs in which type of hip
dislocation:

A patient presenting with acute abdomen is being examined. On palpation of Right
hypochondrial region, there is pain on deep inspiration and the patient catches breath. The
diagnosis is probably:

In shoulder dislocations, the humeral head usually dislocates primarily in which of the
following directions:

Spread person to person by fecal-oral route:

Complications of Peritonitis:

Appendix shows the histology of the necrotic area, images of vascular thrombosis, an inflammatory infiltrate small. They are:

Urease, flagella, adhesins, mucinase, vauolating toxin, neutrophil activation protein, LPS,
superoxide dismutase and catalase, and PAI:

The commonest type of dislocation of the hip joint is:

Sam Ath is admitted to the hospital with a possible diagnosis of appendicitis. On physical examination, the nurse should be looking for tenderness on palpation at McBurney’s point, which is located in the :

BPH can complicate of:

Which of the following laboratory results would be expected in a client with peritonitis?:

Occlusion in strangulation of the small intestine:
1. The pain syndrome begins abruptly.
2. The central abdominal bloating.
3. Vomiting is early and abundant.
4. The infectious syndrome is important from the outset.
5. The cul de sac (uterorectal or vesicorectal pouch) is painful at rectal examination.

Which of the following conditions is most likely to directly cause peritonitis?:

Paralytic or adynamic, ileus is what kind of obstructions?:

The image of “porcelain vesicle” diagnosed on the abdomen cliché without preparation
corresponds to:

Antibiotics, proton pump inhibitor, and bismuth.: