1) Which of the following isn’t a complication of peptic ulcer disease?:

2) Which of the following most often initiates the development of acute appendicitis?:

3) In shoulder dislocations, the humeral head usually dislocates primarily in which of the
following directions:

4) A passenger presents severe abdominal pain by moving crisis amid ongoing pain, and vomiting with lost materials and gases. The review shows that you practice a distended abdomen without contracture. You think:

5) Which of the following is not seen in undescended testis?:

6) A patient has a higher risk of peptic ulcer disease (PUD) if they are a chronic user of:

7) Who is most likely to develop appendicitis?:

8) Regarding fractures of the proximal humerus.:

9) The main mechanism of urine leakage during the course of an unoperated adenoma is:

10) Large scrotum cold called chronic suggest following diagnoses:
1 – Vaginal haematocele
2 – Vaginal hydrocéie
3 – Testicular Cancer
4 – Varicocele
5 – Strangulated inguinal hernia

11) Urease, flagella, adhesins, mucinase, vauolating toxin, neutrophil activation protein, LPS,
superoxide dismutase and catalase, and PAI:

12) Necrosis and rupture of ovary:

13) Which of the following types of cysts most commonly ruptures?:

14) Biliary colic:

15) Which of the following cystic ovarian formations has the highest potential for malignancy?:

16) A patient presenting with acute abdomen is being examined. On palpation of Right
hypochondrial region, there is pain on deep inspiration and the patient catches breath. The
diagnosis is probably:

17) The commonest type of dislocation of the hip joint is:

18) Gastric juices/bile/pancreatic/blood/urine:

19) Dunphy’s sign:

20) Ultrasound carries the diagnosis of extrahepatic obstruction causing jaundice if:

21) Surgery for correction of cryptorchidism is best done before?:

22) Luxatio erecta:

23) Twisting of the spermatic cord upon itself is a predisposing factor of which of the following
abnormalities?:

24) Bloat of the pelvic colon volvulus:
1. Has an asymmetrical layout.
2. Was tympanic to percussion.
3. Accompanied by peristaltic waves.
4. Accompanied by abdominal contraction.
5. Accompanied by removal of abdominal skin reflexes

25) Among these propositions concerning the usual spontaneous evolution of the functional cysts
of the ovary, which seems to you the most constantly exact?:

26) A fecal impaction is a solid, immobile bulk of stool that can develop in the rectum as a result of
chronic ________.:

27) The inability to pass a collection of hard stool:

28) Which of the following laboratory results would be expected in a client with peritonitis?:

29) Dislocation of shoulder is more common than dislocation hip due the following causes:

30) What is the basic clinical signs of traumatic posterior shoulder dislocation?:

31) A 22 years old man has had a constant swelling in his testicle for the past 2 years. There is no
pain, fever or tenderness. It is brilliantly transilluminant and is not palpable separately from the
testicle. The cord is uninvolved. What is the most likely diagnosis?:

32) What is/are among the following radiological elements which permit to diagnose a small gut
obstruction on erect film (APF)?:

33) Gallbladder duct inflammation, Caused by the migration of gallbladder stones:

34) Posterior dislocation of the shoulder is characterized by:

35) Inflammation of the gall bladder. Usually associated with cholelithiasis.:

36) In elderly patients the most frequent cause of obstructive bowel obstruction is:

37) The surgical treatment of a choledochial lithiasis that has migrated from the gallbladder outside
acute episodes of acute infection (angiocholitis, acute cholecystitis) can only be performed on one
of the following procedures:

38) What is the position of lower limb in pubic dislocation of hip:

39) Which of these findings in the breast of a patient who is suspected of having breast cancer
would support the diagnosis?:

40) Antibiotics, proton pump inhibitor, and bismuth.:

41) Peritonitis produces bowel sounds that are:

42) A fracture of the middle 1/3 of the clavicle:

43) Best Method Of Investigation of Gall Stone is:

44) Among the clinical forms of peritonitis following, which gives a pneumoperitoneum?:

45) Risk factors for breast cancer include?:

46) Before a bowel obstruction which is on the item for a small bowel obstruction due to
strangulation?:

47) When the abdominal muscles become rigid in an effort to protect the abdomen from further irritation, this is referred to as:

48) There may be a pneumoperitoneum in perforation of all the following locations, except one,
which one?:

49) Invasive with endoscopy or noninvasive with urease breath test or ammonia breath test and
detection of H. pylori antibodies in saliva:

50) The bayonet is:

51) The most frequent localisation of tumors which are complicated by oobstructive bowel obstruction is:

52) Which of the following are the two most important things women can do to lower their risk
for breast cancer?:

53) Treatment of fracture clavicle in an infant is best treated by:

54) With respect to gallstones:

55) Which of the following fractures is most commonly seen in healthy bones subjected to violent
falls?:

56) Helicobacter pylori causes :

57) The erectal dislocation of the shoulder is a dislocation:

58) When should you start CBE (Computer-Based Exam)?:

59) Among the following bacteria, one of which is frequently associated with gastritis. Which is it?:

60) After thorough inspection of the abdomen, the next assessment step is:

61) A common temporary benign enlargement of the male breast is ____.:

62) Which of the following position should the client with appendicitis assume to relieve pain?:

63) Stones in the ureters are termed:

64) Landing forcefully on an internally rotated outstretched hand:

65) Chemical Causes of Peritonitis:

66) Surgical placement of the testes in the scrotum:

67) A cystic translucent mass above the testicle is probably a:

68) Following abdominal surgeries, trauma, mesenteric ischemia, or infection:

69) A tongue of peritoneum that precedes the migrating testes through the inguinal canal:

70) Lower back pain, pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding:

71) What US findings are suggestive of acute appendicitis?:

72) Regarding a midshaft fracture of the clavicle:

73) What does urease do?:

74) Hydrocele is a which type of cyst:

75) You should talk your doctor about shoulder injury if:

76) Sudden onset of severe scrotal pain in an adolescent patient is most suspicious for:

77) Pain of hepatic colic in its typical form:

78) Epileptiform convulsion may be a cause. For each description below, select the type of
fracture or dislocation with which it is most likely to be associated.:

79) A clinical examination of a patient with uncomplicated peptic ulcers:

80) What kind of bacteria is H. Pylori?:

81) Internal fixation of the clavicle fracture is obtained (achieved) by:

82) What is volvulus?:

83) A 42 yo male came to you because of painless swelling, in the left testis, he gives Hx of mild
trauma few days earlier. Swelling is cystic, involving testis only and is not transilluminatable.
Diagnosis is :

84) Where is the appendix located in the body?:

85) The most common fatal complication of chronic peptic ulcer of the stomach is:

86) Pressing the abdomen at Mc Burney’s point and then rapidly released, the patient may increase in pain, is:

87) Which is most likely to lead to a shoulder injury?:

88) Which of the following conditions is most likely to directly cause peritonitis?:

89) What are the key virulence factors of H. pylori? Why?:

90) Asymptomatic scrotal swelling, often bilateral, and sometimes with a blueish discolouration.
Contains peritoneal fluid.:

91) The complication of fracture of the clavicle gives skin emphysema by:

92) Regarding small bowel obstruction

93) McBurney Point is located ________:

94) Hyper abduction of the arm force the humeral head to lodge against the acromion. or from
direct axial loading down the shaft of the humeorus while abducted.:

95) What of the following factors, which is usually considered as predominant in the mechanism of
onset of ulcers stomach?:

96) Handling of intestines during abdominal surgery causes it to lose function Electrolyte disturbances-especially hypokalemia; Peritonitis, intestinal ischemia/ lack of blood to intestines.:

97) The commonest site of fracture clavicle caused by indirect trauma in form of fall on
outstretched hand is:

98) Cholangiogram:

99) Shenton line is broken in all of following except:

100) Failure of this perineal extension to obliterate after birth may lead to the development of an
inguinal hernia or hydrocele:

101) The aim sign of large bowel obstruction:

102) Which of the following is true of Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis?:

103) A doctor can usually detect an enlarged prostate by…:

104) Also known as cryptorchidism:

105) Who most likely to get a shoulder injury?:

106) In men with benign prostatic hyperplasia, the signs of obstructive syndrome are dysuria and:

107) A hydrocele is defined as an abnormal fluid collection between the:

108) Which of the following ovarian tumor is most prone to undergo torsion during pregnancy?:

109) The prostate gland…:

110) As part of a generalized acute peritonitis in young patients, regardless finding on clinical
examination alone is an indication formal operational?:

111) General treatment policy of acute peritonitis is:

112) The most common area for volvulus is:

113) Among the following which ones can be retained as a cause of intestinal obstruction by strangulation?:
1. The occlusion of the sigmoid cancer. 2. The occlusion by volvulus adhesion. 3. The gallstone ileus. 4. The strangulated hernia. 5. The acute intussusception.

114) Which of the following statements relate to the ovarian dermoid cysts, except one? :

115) Among the following propositions concerning the liver colic crisis, one is inaccurate. Which?:

116) In ischiatic dislocation of HIP:

117) The most helpful diagnostic radiographic procedure in small bowel obstruction is:

118) Lower fiber:

119) A14-year-old boy presents with sudden onset of pain and swelling of his right testicle. There
was no history of trauma, he is not sexually active, and denies any history of penile discharge.
On examination, the scrotum is swollen and tender. The cremasteric reflex is absent. A testicular
flow scan shows a “cold spot” or absent flow to the affected side. Which of the following is the
most likely cause?:

120) Most common complication of Anterior dislocation of shoulder is:

121) The adenoma of prostate:

122) A 30-year-old victim of road traffic accident was brought at the casualty with hip flexed,
adducted, internally rotated and limb is shortened, the likely diagnosis is:

123) Stones in the bladder are termed:

124) A prostatic adenoma can be revealed by all the below except:

125) All of the following have been associated with H. pylori infection except:

126) A client comes into the clinic for a routine breast and axilla exam. Which assessment
technique does the nurse use first during this examination?:

127) “Bell Clapper” is another term used to describe which of the following abnormalities?:

128) Which of the following statement is/are true concerning the solubilization of cholesterol in bile?:

129) Among the etiological factors include, what are the two which appear currently the most
important in terms of gastric ulcer?:

1. Heredity
2. Tobacco
3. Stress
4. NSAIDs or aspirin
5. Helicobacter pylori infection

130) A client is admitted with right lower quadrant pain, anorexia, nausea, low-grade fever, and elevated white blood cell count. Which complication is most likely the cause?:

131) When teaching a 22-year-old patient about breast self-examination (BSE), the nurse will
instruct the patient that:

132) What is clinical presentation of peritonitis?:

133) Forceful abduction, extension and external rotation of the shoulder usually during over-head
activities ( humerus comes to rest under the corocoid process):

134) Obstruction of small intestine by a large gallstone:

135) A complication of benign prostatic hyperplasia includes:

136) Helicobacter pylori:

137) What is not true about fracture surgical neck of humerus?:

138) BPH can complicate of:

139) Complication of appendicitis:

140) The shoulder joint is composed of bones except:

141) A traffic accident, with a vicious attitude to the type of internal rotation adduction with leg
extension, suggests:

142) Gallstones develop when the balance that keeps cholesterol, bile salts, and calcium is altered so
that precipitation of these substances occurs. Infection and disturbances in the metabolism of
cholesterol may cause this.:

143) Anterior dislocation (occur 95% of time):

144) The diagnosis of acute appendicitis is most difficult to establish in:

145) Increasing abdominal tenderness or rigid, board like abdomen:

146) What’s the Hippocratic method? :

147) What is a symptom of Breast Cancer?:

148) Most common bone to fracture in body is:

149) The image of “porcelain vesicle” diagnosed on the abdomen cliché without preparation
corresponds to:

150) Epigastric pain without radiation, post-prandial late, cramping, punctuated in the day, speaks
first:

151) Complications of fracture of proximal humerus include:

152) Occlusion in strangulation of the small intestine:
1. The pain syndrome begins abruptly.
2. The central abdominal bloating.
3. Vomiting is early and abundant.
4. The infectious syndrome is important from the outset.
5. The cul de sac (uterorectal or vesicorectal pouch) is painful at rectal examination.

153) Rebound tenderness. Abdominal is compressed at Mc.Burneys point, and when release of pressure , pain is felt. :

154) The observation (finding) of following signs must think at BPH, except one, which?:

155) During the breast exam, the nurse palpates a series of lymph nodes. Why is this a part of the
breast exam?:

156) Cause of hydrocele in infants:

157) Middle 1/3:

158) The combination hydrothorax + ovarian tumor + ascites makes you evoke the diagnosis of:

159) Paralytic or adynamic, ileus is what kind of obstructions?:

160) In an uncomplicated dislocation of the glenohumeral joint, the humeral head usually
dislocates primarily in which of the following directions?:

161) Pain felt in the right iliac fossa when you press deeply in his left iliac fossa is:

162) Concerning fracture of the shaft of the clavicle, it is untrue that it:

163) Greater tuberosity fracture (simple or fissure) is treated by:

164) Before performing an abdominal examination, the examiner should:

165) The obstructive and irritative symptom complex caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy is
termed:

166) Complications of Peritonitis:

167) A 25-year-old female has a unilateral ovarian cyst measuring 6 to 7 cm in diameter. On
ultrasound, it is anechoic. This may be one or more of the following:

168) A follicular cyst forms . . .?:

169) The adenoma of the prostate:

170) Dislocation of the shoulder is most often:

171) Which of the following, the three most common complications after surgery for peritonitis? :
1. Small bowel fistula.
2. Abscess cul-de-sac.
3. Postoperative occlusion.
4. Gastrointestinal bleeding.
5. Parietal suppuration.

172) A hydrocele develops between:

173) What are the indications for surgery for broken collarbone?:

174) Mr. Sok, 19 y/o, is being admitted to a hospital unit complaining of severe pain in the lower abdomen. Admission vital signs reveal an oral temperature of 101.2 0F. The doctor ordered for a complete blood count. After the test, Nurse Sokha received the result from the laboratory. Which laboratory values will confirm the diagnosis of appendicitis? :

175) When assessing a patient for breast cancer risk, the nurse considers that the patient has a
significant family history of breast cancer if she has a:

176) Sam Ath is admitted to the hospital with a possible diagnosis of appendicitis. On physical examination, the nurse should be looking for tenderness on palpation at McBurney’s point, which is located in the :

177) May be vague: Epigastric fullness or mild gastric distress after large or fatty meal:

178) If a patient reports a recent breast infection, then the nurse should expect to find _____ node
enlargement.:

179) Nursemaid’s Elbow:

180) Prostate growth is stimulated by which of the following hormones?:

181) Limb shortening with adduction and internal rotation occurs in which type of hip
dislocation:

182) What is the position of lower limb in obturator dislocation of hip:

183) An anechoic structure arising from the rete testes describes which of the following
structures?:

184) Which of the following conditions does not predispose to urolithiasis?:

185) Pain in the hypogastrium when internal rotation of the hip is :

186) Peritonitis signs:

187) A boy fell down from a tree and has a fracture of neck of humerus. He can not raise his arm
because of the involvement of:

188) Ladder step deformity characteristic of fracture clavicle is:

189) In patients who have an inappropriately high attachment of the tunica vaginalis, the testicle
can rotate freely on the spermatic cord within the tunica vaginalis. This congenital anomaly is
called the;:

190) What is the position of lower limb in pubic dislocation of hip:

191) Spread person to person by fecal-oral route:

192) The prostate gland is located where in your body?:

193) The incorrect statement about anterior dislocation of the shoulder joint is that:

194) Stones in the kidneys are termed:

195) Caused by obstruction of common bile duct, Jaundice, pain and possible liver damage.:

196) Appendix shows the histology of the necrotic area, images of vascular thrombosis, an inflammatory infiltrate small. They are:

197) Fever, Tachycardia, RUQ or epigastric tenderness, Guarding or rebound, Murphy sign, Palp
gallbladder or RUQ fullness ~40%, Jaundice ~15% of patients.:

198) Most common site of fracture of the clavicle is:

199) Move the patient’s legs the pain felt in the right iliac fossa on extension of the hip, and the right hip flexed for pain relief is: